A Comparison of the Association of Different Imaging Methods of Diabetic Foot Complications with Blood Flow Findings
Öz
Materials and Methods: This retrospective, cross-sectional, descriptive study was conducted in the Radiodiagnostic Department of a university hospital.
Results: The most commonly seen finding was cellulitis (n:57, 72.2%) and the least seen was subchond-ral cyst (n:14, 17.7%). According to the CDUS findings, arterial blood flow was absent in 24.1%, and was monophasic in 27.8%. Vascular blood flow on CDUS was accepted as insufficient in 41 (51.9%) patients. On the CTA images, complete obstruction was determined in 21.5% of patients and >70% narrowing in 20.3%. Vascular blood flow was accepted as insufficient in 46 (58.2%) patients according to the CTA findings. In the interpretation of the CDUS findings, insufficient blood flow was determined in 63% of the patients determined with osteomyelitis, in 61% with cellulitis, in 34% with abscess, in 34% with tenosy-novitis, in 29% with joint effusion, and in 17%with subchondral cyst. A statistically significant difference was determined in the blood flow determined with CDUS only in the patients determined with cellulitis (p=0.021).
Conclusions: In the diagnosis of complications developing secondary to diabetes, and in the decision for amputation, both CDUS and CTA imaging methods are of value.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Destekleyen Kurum
Proje Numarası
Teşekkür
Kaynakça
- 1. Öztürk H, Kalpakçı P, Sezer RE, Yılmaz S, Erturhan S. Cumhuriyet üniversitesi hastanesinde 2007-2012 döneminde diyabetik ayağa bağlı operasyon olan hastaların özellikleri ile yaş ve cinsiyetin diyabetik ayak operasyonlarını tahmin ettirici etkisi. Türk Aile Hek Derg 2014;18(2):54-57.
- 2. Sezer RE, Yılmaz S, Sezer H, Erturhan S. Sivas’ta diyabet ve diyabetik ayak prevalansı, 2008. Türk Aile Hek Derg 2012;16(SB-22):149.
- 3. Frykberg RG, Zgonis T, Armstrong DG, et al. Diabetic foot disorders. A clinical practice guideline (2006 revision). J Foot Ankle Surg 2006;45(5 Suppl):1-66.
- 4. Gregg EW, Sorlie P, Paulose-Ram R, et al. Prevalence of lowerextremity disease in the US adult population ≥40 years of age with and without diabetes: 1999-2000 national health and nutrition examination survey. Diabetes Care 2004;27:1591-1597.
- 5. Wu SC, Driver VR, Wrobel JS, Armstrong DG. Foot ulcers in the diabetic patient, prevention and treatment. Vasc Health Risk Manag 2007;3(1):65-76.
- 6. Parameswaran GI, Brand K, et al. 2005. Pulse oximetry as a potential screening tool for lower extremity arterial disease in asymptomatic patients with diabetes mellitus. Arch Intern Med, 165:442–6.)
- 7. Kılıçoğlu ZG, Kılıçoğlu Öİ. Diyabetik ayakta görüntüleme. TOTBİD Dergisi 2015; 14:363-376.
- 8. Schweitzer ME, Daffner RH, Weissman BN, Bennett DL,Blebea JS, Jacobson JA, et al. ACR Appropriateness Criteria on suspected osteomyelitisin patients with diabetes mellitus. J Am Coll Radiol 2008;5(8):881–886. CrossRef)
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
Klinik Tıp Bilimleri
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar
Mustafa Sever
0000-0003-3384-5141
Türkiye
Saime Shermatova
0000-0002-7000-5398
Türkiye
Abdurrahim Dusak
0000-0002-4363-5861
Türkiye
Yayımlanma Tarihi
28 Ağustos 2022
Gönderilme Tarihi
21 Temmuz 2022
Kabul Tarihi
8 Ağustos 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2022 Cilt: 19 Sayı: 2