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Ortopedi kliniğinde ameliyat edilen hastalarda ameliyat sonrası psikiyatrik belirtiler

Yıl 2014, Cilt: 11 Sayı: 1, 15 - 22, 01.04.2014

Öz

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı ortopedi ve travmatoloji O&T kliniğinde ameliyat edilen hastaların depresyon, anksiyete ve akut stres belirtilerinin yaygınlığının araştırılmasıdır.Metaryal ve metod: Bu çalışmada örneklem 01.08.2011-01.08.2012 tarihleri arasında O&T kliniğinde ameliyat edilen hastalardan oluşturulmuştur. Hastalara ameliyattan bir hafta sonra psikiyatri uzmanı tarafından birlikte Hastane Anksiyete - Depresyon Ölçeği HAD ve Olayların Etkisi Ölçeği IES-R uygulanmıştır.Bulgular: Çalışmaya 89'u erkek 43'ü kadın E: % 67, K: % 33 toplam 132 hasta katılmıştır. Anksiyete ölçeğinin ortalama puanı hasta grubunda 11.6±3.1 olarak bulundu ve bu ölçeğe göre hastaların % 66'sı n=87 anksiyöz olarak değerlendirildi. Depresyon ölçeğinin ortalama puanı 9.9±2.3 idi ve hastaların %85'inin n=111 HAD ölçeğine göre depresif belirtilerinin olduğu saptandı. Travma ölçeğinin ortalama puanı 47.7±12.9 idi.Sonuç: O&T kliniklerinde ameliyat edilen hastalarda psikiyatrik bozukluklar yaygındır. Ameliyata alış nedeni ne olursa olsun hastalarda psikolojik bozukluklar gelişebilir. Hastaların O&T ile ilgili tedavilerinin yanı sıra psikiyatrik bozukluklar da göz önünde bulundurulmalı ve psikiyatri bölümü ile işbirliği yapılmalıdır

Kaynakça

  • ) Ferguson AD, Richie BS, Gomez MJ. Psychological factors after traumatic amputation in landmine survivors :the bridge between physical healing and full recovery. Disabil Rehabil 2008; 15: 931-8.
  • ) Carr, E. C. J., Thomas, V. N. & Wilson-Barnet, J. Patient experiences of anxiety, depression and acute pain after surgery: a longitudinal perspective. International Journal of Nursing Studies 2005; 42: 521–30.
  • ) Özol D, Özel H, Arsakay G. Kronik obstrüktif akciğer hastalığında kaygı düzeyinin değerlendirilmesi. Akciğer Arşivi 2005; 1:10-13.
  • ) Crichlow, R. J., Andres, P. L., Morrison, S. M., Haley, S. M., Vrahas, M. S. Depression in orthopaedic trauma patients. Prevalence and severity. Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. 2006; 88: 1927–33.
  • ) Riediger W, Doering S, Krismer M. Depression and somatisation influence the outcome of total hip replacement. Int Orthop 2010; 34(1): 13-8.
  • ) Koopmans, G. T., Donker, M. C., & Rutten, F. H. Length of hospital stay and health services use of medical inpatients with comorbid noncognitive mental disorders: A review of the literature. General Hospital Psychiatry 2005; 27: 44–56.
  • ) O'Toole, R. V., Castillo, R. C., Pollak, A. N., MacKenzie, E. J., Bosse, M. J. Determinants of patient satisfaction after severe lower-extremity injuries. Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery 2008; 90: 1206–11.
  • ) McCarthy ML, MacKenzie EJ, Edwin D, et al. Psychological distress associated with severe lower-limb injury. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2003; 85: 1689–97.
  • ) Closs J, Briggs M, Everitt V. Night-time pain, sleep and anxiety in posyoperative orthopaedic patients. Journal of Orthopaedic Nursing 1997; 1: 59-66.
  • ) American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. 4. Baskı, Washington DC: American Psychiatric Press 2000; 429
  • ) Karamustafalıoğlu O, Akpınar A. Anksiyete bozuklukları. In Karamustafalıoğlu (editör) Aile Hekimleri İçin Psikiyatri. 1.Baskı, İstanbul: MT Uluslararası Yayıncılık 2010; 71-88.
  • ) Clarke, D. M., Russell, P. A., Polglase, A. L., & McKenzie, D. P. Psychiatric disturbance and acute stress responses in surgical patients. ANZ Journal of Surgery ; 67: 115–118. ) Copuroglu C, Ozcan M, Yilmaz B, Gorgulu Y, Abay E, Yalniz E. Acute stress disorder and post-traumatic stress disorder following traumatic amputation. Acta Orthop Belg 2010; 76(1): 90-3.
  • ) Zigmund AS, Snaith RP. The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. Acta Psychiatr Scand 1983; 67: 361
  • ) Aydemir Ö, Güvenir T, Küey L. Validity and realibility of Turkish version of Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. Turkish Journal of Psychiatry 1997; 8: 87.
  • ) Weiss D, Marmar C: The impact of Event ScaleRevised. J Wilson, T Keane, (eds) Assessing psychological trauma and PTSD, Guilford Pressp Newyork ; 399-411. ) Çorapçıoğlu A, Yargıç İ, Geyran P, Kocabaşoğlu N. “Olayların Etkisi Ölçeği” (IES-R) Türkçe versiyonunun geçerlilik ve güvenilirliği. Yeni Symposium 2006; 44: 14
  • ) Nickinson RS, Board TN, Kay PR. Post-operative anxiety and depression levels in orthopaedic surgery: a study of 56 patients undergoing hip or knee arthroplasty. J Eval Clin Pract 2009; 15(2): 307-10.
  • ) Yildiz C, Uzun O, Sinici E, Ateşalp AS, Ozşahin A, Başbozkurt M. Psychiatric symptoms in patients treated with an Ilizarov external fixator. Acta Orthop Traumatol Turc 2005; 39(1): 59-63.
  • ) Moraes VY, Jorge MR, Faloppa F, Belloti JC. Anxiety and depression in Brazilian orthopaedics inpatients: a cross sectional study with a clinical sample comparison. J Clin Psychol Med Settings 2010; 17(1): 31-7.
  • ) Özaltin M, Kaptanoglu C, Aksaray G: Acute stress disorder and posttraumatic stress disorder after motor vehicle accident. Turk Psikiyatri Derg 2004; 15(1): 16-25.
  • ) Iteke O, Bakare MO, Agomoh AO, Uwakwe R, Onwukwe JU. Road traffic accidents and posttraumatic stress disorder in an orthopedic setting in South-Eastern Nigeria: a controlled study. Scand J Trauma Resusc Emerg Med. 2011; 19: 39.
  • ) Javidi H, Yadollahie M. Post-traumatic Stress Disorder. Int J Occup Environ Med 2012; 3(1): 2-9.

Post-operative psychiatric findings after orthopaedic surgery

Yıl 2014, Cilt: 11 Sayı: 1, 15 - 22, 01.04.2014

Öz

Background: We aimed to evaluate the depression, anxiety and acute stres symptoms after surgery in patients in an orthopedics and traumatology O&T department.Methods: We applied Hospital Anxiety-Depression Scale HAD and Impact of an Event Scale-Revised IES-R to the patients whom operated among 01 August 2011 – 01 August 2012 in our O&T department after one week of their operation.Results: 132 patients 89male 67% were included. 87 66% patients were found to had anxious according to HAD and the mean anxiety scale score was 11.6±3.1. 111 85% patients were found to had depressive symptoms according to HAD and the mean depression scale score was 9.9±2.3. And the mean IES-R scale score was 47.7±12.9.Conclusion: Psychyatric disorders were found in high incidence after operation O&T departments, independent of the type of the operation so cooperation should be made with psychiatry departments during the perioperative period

Kaynakça

  • ) Ferguson AD, Richie BS, Gomez MJ. Psychological factors after traumatic amputation in landmine survivors :the bridge between physical healing and full recovery. Disabil Rehabil 2008; 15: 931-8.
  • ) Carr, E. C. J., Thomas, V. N. & Wilson-Barnet, J. Patient experiences of anxiety, depression and acute pain after surgery: a longitudinal perspective. International Journal of Nursing Studies 2005; 42: 521–30.
  • ) Özol D, Özel H, Arsakay G. Kronik obstrüktif akciğer hastalığında kaygı düzeyinin değerlendirilmesi. Akciğer Arşivi 2005; 1:10-13.
  • ) Crichlow, R. J., Andres, P. L., Morrison, S. M., Haley, S. M., Vrahas, M. S. Depression in orthopaedic trauma patients. Prevalence and severity. Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. 2006; 88: 1927–33.
  • ) Riediger W, Doering S, Krismer M. Depression and somatisation influence the outcome of total hip replacement. Int Orthop 2010; 34(1): 13-8.
  • ) Koopmans, G. T., Donker, M. C., & Rutten, F. H. Length of hospital stay and health services use of medical inpatients with comorbid noncognitive mental disorders: A review of the literature. General Hospital Psychiatry 2005; 27: 44–56.
  • ) O'Toole, R. V., Castillo, R. C., Pollak, A. N., MacKenzie, E. J., Bosse, M. J. Determinants of patient satisfaction after severe lower-extremity injuries. Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery 2008; 90: 1206–11.
  • ) McCarthy ML, MacKenzie EJ, Edwin D, et al. Psychological distress associated with severe lower-limb injury. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2003; 85: 1689–97.
  • ) Closs J, Briggs M, Everitt V. Night-time pain, sleep and anxiety in posyoperative orthopaedic patients. Journal of Orthopaedic Nursing 1997; 1: 59-66.
  • ) American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. 4. Baskı, Washington DC: American Psychiatric Press 2000; 429
  • ) Karamustafalıoğlu O, Akpınar A. Anksiyete bozuklukları. In Karamustafalıoğlu (editör) Aile Hekimleri İçin Psikiyatri. 1.Baskı, İstanbul: MT Uluslararası Yayıncılık 2010; 71-88.
  • ) Clarke, D. M., Russell, P. A., Polglase, A. L., & McKenzie, D. P. Psychiatric disturbance and acute stress responses in surgical patients. ANZ Journal of Surgery ; 67: 115–118. ) Copuroglu C, Ozcan M, Yilmaz B, Gorgulu Y, Abay E, Yalniz E. Acute stress disorder and post-traumatic stress disorder following traumatic amputation. Acta Orthop Belg 2010; 76(1): 90-3.
  • ) Zigmund AS, Snaith RP. The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. Acta Psychiatr Scand 1983; 67: 361
  • ) Aydemir Ö, Güvenir T, Küey L. Validity and realibility of Turkish version of Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. Turkish Journal of Psychiatry 1997; 8: 87.
  • ) Weiss D, Marmar C: The impact of Event ScaleRevised. J Wilson, T Keane, (eds) Assessing psychological trauma and PTSD, Guilford Pressp Newyork ; 399-411. ) Çorapçıoğlu A, Yargıç İ, Geyran P, Kocabaşoğlu N. “Olayların Etkisi Ölçeği” (IES-R) Türkçe versiyonunun geçerlilik ve güvenilirliği. Yeni Symposium 2006; 44: 14
  • ) Nickinson RS, Board TN, Kay PR. Post-operative anxiety and depression levels in orthopaedic surgery: a study of 56 patients undergoing hip or knee arthroplasty. J Eval Clin Pract 2009; 15(2): 307-10.
  • ) Yildiz C, Uzun O, Sinici E, Ateşalp AS, Ozşahin A, Başbozkurt M. Psychiatric symptoms in patients treated with an Ilizarov external fixator. Acta Orthop Traumatol Turc 2005; 39(1): 59-63.
  • ) Moraes VY, Jorge MR, Faloppa F, Belloti JC. Anxiety and depression in Brazilian orthopaedics inpatients: a cross sectional study with a clinical sample comparison. J Clin Psychol Med Settings 2010; 17(1): 31-7.
  • ) Özaltin M, Kaptanoglu C, Aksaray G: Acute stress disorder and posttraumatic stress disorder after motor vehicle accident. Turk Psikiyatri Derg 2004; 15(1): 16-25.
  • ) Iteke O, Bakare MO, Agomoh AO, Uwakwe R, Onwukwe JU. Road traffic accidents and posttraumatic stress disorder in an orthopedic setting in South-Eastern Nigeria: a controlled study. Scand J Trauma Resusc Emerg Med. 2011; 19: 39.
  • ) Javidi H, Yadollahie M. Post-traumatic Stress Disorder. Int J Occup Environ Med 2012; 3(1): 2-9.
Toplam 21 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Murat Semiz Bu kişi benim

Özhan Pazarcı Bu kişi benim

Önder Kavakcı Bu kişi benim

Zekeriya Öztemur Bu kişi benim

Okay Bulut Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Nisan 2014
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2014 Cilt: 11 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

Vancouver Semiz M, Pazarcı Ö, Kavakcı Ö, Öztemur Z, Bulut O. Ortopedi kliniğinde ameliyat edilen hastalarda ameliyat sonrası psikiyatrik belirtiler. Harran Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi. 2014;11(1):15-22.

Harran Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi  / Journal of Harran University Medical Faculty