Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

Düvelerde Gebeliğin Son Döneminde Vitamin E ve Selenyum Uygulamalarının Postpartum Dönem Problemleri Üzerine Etkisi

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 1, 24 - 28, 25.06.2020
https://doi.org/10.31196/huvfd.674127

Öz

Bu çalışmada düvelerde prepartum dönemde yapılan vitamin E ve Se enjeksiyonunun postpartum dönemde görülen
retensiyo sekundinarum, puerperal akut metritis, puerperal mastitis ve postpartum östrüs görülme oranı üzerine etkisinin
araştırılması amaçlandı. Çalışma materyalini, İzmir ilinde özel bir damızlık süt sığırı işletmesinde bulunan 22-26 aylık yaşta,
104 damızlık holstein ırkı düve oluşturdu. Materyal olarak seçilen düveler 2 gruba ayrıldı. Uygulama grubundaki hayvanlara
(Grup 1, n=52), beklenen doğum tarihinden 10 gün önce vitamin E ve Se içeren preperat 15 ml intramuskuler olarak enjekte
edildi. Kontrol grubu hayvanlara (Grup 2, n=52) ise 5 ml izotonik NaCl enjekte edildi. Çalışma sonucunda uygulama grubu
düvelerin 3’ünde (%5.8) retensiyo sekundinarum tespit edilirken, kontrol grubunda ise 10 düvede (%19.2) retensiyo
sekundinarum tespit edildi. Klinik metritis oranları kontrol grubunda %42.3 (n=22) uygulama grubuna %23.1 (n=12) göre
istatistiksel olarak önemli düzeyde yüksek olduğu belirlendi. Doğum sonrası mastitis gösterenlerin sayısı uygulama grubunda
12 (%23.1), kontrol grubunda 7 (%13.5) olduğu ve farkın istatistiksel olarak önemsiz olduğu tespit edildi. Postpartum 45 gün
içinde östrüs gösteren düvelerin sayısı da uygulama ve kontrol gruplarında sırasıyla 17 (%32.7) ve 18 (%34.6) olarak
bulundu, farkın istatistiki olarak önemsiz olduğu belirlendi. Bu çalışmanın sonucunda; yapılan uygulamanın retensiyo
sekundinarum ve puerperal metritis olgularının oranını düşürdüğü, buna karşın puerperal mastitis ve pospartum östrüs
görülme oranına herhangi bir etkisinin olmadığı kanısına varıldı.

Kaynakça

  • Arechiga CF, Ordz O, Hansen PJ, 1994: Effect of Prepartum Injection Of Vitamin E and Selenium on Postpartum Reproductive Function of Dairy Cattle. Theriogenology, 41, 1251-1258.
  • Azawi OI, 2008: Postpartum uterine infections in cattle. Anim Reprod Sci, 105, 187-208.
  • Barnes MMC, Smith AJ, 1975: The effects of vitamin E deficiency on some enzymes of steroid hormone biosynthesis. Int J Vitam Nutr Res, 45, 396-403.
  • Beagley JC, Whitman KJ, Baptiste KE, Scherzer J, 2010: Physiology and treatment of retained fetal membranes in cattle. J. Vet Intern Med, 24(2), 261-268.
  • Braun U, Forrer R, Fürer W, Lutzh H, 1991: Selenium and vitamin E in blood sera of cows from farms with increased incidence of disease. Veterinary Record, 128, 543-547.
  • Campbell MH, Miller JK, 1998: Effect of supplemental dietary vitamin E and zinc on reproductive performance of dairy cows and heifers fed excess iron. J Dairy Sci, 81(10), 2693-2699.
  • Coelho MB, 1991: Functions of vitamin E. In: ‘’Vitamin E in animal nutrition and management’’, Ed; Coelho MB, NJ: BASF, USA.
  • Deveci HA, 2007: Mastitisli ineklerde kan MDA ve GSH düzeylerinin araştırılması. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Kafkas Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Kars.
  • Erskine RJ, Bartlett PC, Herdt T, Gaston P, 1997: Effects of parenteral administration of vitamin E on health of periparturient dairy cows. J Am Vet Med Assoc, 211(4), 466-469.
  • Gwazdauskas FC, Bibb TL, Mcgilliard ML, Lineweaver JA, 1979: Effect of prepartum selenium-vitamin E injection on time for placenta to pass and on productive functions. Journal of Dairy Science, 62, 6.
  • Harrison JH, Hancock DD, Conrad HR, 1984: Vitamin E and selenium for reproduction of the dairy cow. Journal of Dairy Science, 67, 123-132.
  • Harrison JH, Hancock DD, St. Pierre N, Conrad HR, Harvey WR, 1986: Effect of prepartum selenium treatment on uterine involution in the dairy cow. J Dairy Sci, 69, 1421-1425.
  • Kim HS, Lee JM, Park SB, Jeong JK, 1996: Effect of vitamin E and selenium administration on the reproductive performance in dairy cows. Ajas, 10(3), 308-312.
  • Lawrence AK, Amadeo JP, 2003: Clinical Chemistry: Theory, Analysis, Correlation. 5th Ed, Mosby, USA.
  • Mahan DC, 1994: Organic selenium sources for swine. How do they compare with inorganic selenium sources, In: Proceedings of Alltech's 10 Annual Symposium. United Kingdom: Nottingham University, pp. 323.
  • Moeini MM, Karami H, Mikaeili E, 2009: Effect of selenium and vitamin E supplementation during the late pregnancy on reproductive indices and milk production in heifers, Anim Reprod Sci, 114, 109-114.
  • Mruk DD, Silvestrini B, Mo MY, Cheng CY, 2002: Antioxidant superoxide dismutase-a review: its function, regulation in the testis, and role in male fertility. Contraception, 65, 305-311.
  • Packer L, Landvik S, 1989: Vitamin E: Introduction to Biochemistry and Health Benefits. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 570(1 Vitamin E), 1–6.
  • Pavlata L, Prasek J, Fılıpek J, Pechova A, 2004: Influence of parenteral administration of selenium and vitamin E during pregnancy on selected metabolic parameters and colostrum quality in dairy cows at parturition. Veterinary Medicine, 49(5), 149-155.
  • Qureshi ZI, Siddiq M, Lodhi LA, Muhammad G, Jamil H, 2009: Effect of vitamin E-selenium administration during late gestation on productive and reproductive performance in dairy. buffaloes and on growth performance of their calves. Pak Veterinary Journal, 30(2), 83-86.
  • Sattar A, Mırzaı RH, Hussaın MI, 2007: Effect of prepartum treatment of vitamin E-selenium on postpartum reproductive and productive performance of exotic cows and their calves under subtropical conditions. Pakistan Veterinary. Journal, 27(3), 105-108.
  • Sheldon IM, Cronin J, Goetze L, Donofrio G, Schubert HJ, 2009: Defeining postpartum uterine disease and mechanisms of infection and ity in the female reproductive tract in cattle. Biology of Reproduction, 81, 1025-1032.
  • Smith KL, Harrison JH, Hancock DD, Todhunter DA, Conrad HR, 1984: Effect of vitamin E and selenium supplementation on incidence of clinical mastitis and duration of clinical symptoms. Journal of Dairy Science, 6, 1293-1300.
  • Smith KL, Weiss WP, Hogan JS, 1997: Effect of vitamin E supplementation in d iets with a low concentration of selenium on mammary gland health of dairy cows. J. Dairy Sci, 80, 1728-1737.
  • Spears JW, Weiss WP, 2008: Role of antioxidants and trace elements in health and immunity of transition dairy cows. The Veterinary Journal, 176(1), 70-76.
  • Staats DA, Lohr DP, Colby HD, 1998: Effects of tocopherol depletion on the regional differences in adrenal microsomal lipid peroxidation and steroid metabolism. Endocrinology, 123, 975-980.
  • Weiss WP, Hogan JS, Todhunter DA, Smith KL, 1997: Effect of vitamin e supplementation in diets with a low concentration of selenium on mammary gland health of dairy cows. Journal of Dairy Science, 80(8), 1728-1737.
  • Yerer MB, Aydoğan S, 2000: Oksidatif stres ve antioksidanlar. Erciyes Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 9(1), 49-53.

Effect of Prepartum Treatment of Vitamin E and Selenium on Postpartum Reproductive Problems of Dairy Heifers

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 1, 24 - 28, 25.06.2020
https://doi.org/10.31196/huvfd.674127

Öz

This study aimed to investigate the effect of prepartum vitamin E and Se injection in heifers on the rate of
retentio secundinarium, puerperal acute metritis, puerperal mastitis and postpartum oestrus seen in the postpartum
period. The material of the study was composed of 104 broodstock Holstein breed heifers (22-24 months of age) from a
dairy cattle farm in İzmir. These heifers were divided into 2 groups as study group (n: 52) and control group (n: 52). To study
group animals, 15 ml vitamin E and Se preparation was intramuscularly injected 10 days before the expected date of birth.
And to control group animals, 5 ml isotonic NaCl was intramuscularly injected. As a result of the study; retentio
secundinarum was detected in 3 (5.8%) of heifers in the application group, while retentio secundinarum was detected in 10
heifers (19.2%) in the control group. Clinical metritis rates were found to be statistically significantly higher in the control
group than 42.3% (n = 22) and 23.1% (n = 12). While the number of postpartum mastitis patients was 12 (23.1%) in the
application group, this number was 7 (13.5%) statistically insignificant in the control group. The number of heifers showing
oestrus within the postpartum 45 days was also statistically insignificant in the application and control groups, 17 (32.7%),
and 18 (34.6%), respectively. As a result of this study; It has been concluded that the application decreased the rate of
retentio secundinarum and puerperal metritis cases, but had no effect on the rate of puerperal mastitis and post-partum
oestrus.

Kaynakça

  • Arechiga CF, Ordz O, Hansen PJ, 1994: Effect of Prepartum Injection Of Vitamin E and Selenium on Postpartum Reproductive Function of Dairy Cattle. Theriogenology, 41, 1251-1258.
  • Azawi OI, 2008: Postpartum uterine infections in cattle. Anim Reprod Sci, 105, 187-208.
  • Barnes MMC, Smith AJ, 1975: The effects of vitamin E deficiency on some enzymes of steroid hormone biosynthesis. Int J Vitam Nutr Res, 45, 396-403.
  • Beagley JC, Whitman KJ, Baptiste KE, Scherzer J, 2010: Physiology and treatment of retained fetal membranes in cattle. J. Vet Intern Med, 24(2), 261-268.
  • Braun U, Forrer R, Fürer W, Lutzh H, 1991: Selenium and vitamin E in blood sera of cows from farms with increased incidence of disease. Veterinary Record, 128, 543-547.
  • Campbell MH, Miller JK, 1998: Effect of supplemental dietary vitamin E and zinc on reproductive performance of dairy cows and heifers fed excess iron. J Dairy Sci, 81(10), 2693-2699.
  • Coelho MB, 1991: Functions of vitamin E. In: ‘’Vitamin E in animal nutrition and management’’, Ed; Coelho MB, NJ: BASF, USA.
  • Deveci HA, 2007: Mastitisli ineklerde kan MDA ve GSH düzeylerinin araştırılması. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Kafkas Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Kars.
  • Erskine RJ, Bartlett PC, Herdt T, Gaston P, 1997: Effects of parenteral administration of vitamin E on health of periparturient dairy cows. J Am Vet Med Assoc, 211(4), 466-469.
  • Gwazdauskas FC, Bibb TL, Mcgilliard ML, Lineweaver JA, 1979: Effect of prepartum selenium-vitamin E injection on time for placenta to pass and on productive functions. Journal of Dairy Science, 62, 6.
  • Harrison JH, Hancock DD, Conrad HR, 1984: Vitamin E and selenium for reproduction of the dairy cow. Journal of Dairy Science, 67, 123-132.
  • Harrison JH, Hancock DD, St. Pierre N, Conrad HR, Harvey WR, 1986: Effect of prepartum selenium treatment on uterine involution in the dairy cow. J Dairy Sci, 69, 1421-1425.
  • Kim HS, Lee JM, Park SB, Jeong JK, 1996: Effect of vitamin E and selenium administration on the reproductive performance in dairy cows. Ajas, 10(3), 308-312.
  • Lawrence AK, Amadeo JP, 2003: Clinical Chemistry: Theory, Analysis, Correlation. 5th Ed, Mosby, USA.
  • Mahan DC, 1994: Organic selenium sources for swine. How do they compare with inorganic selenium sources, In: Proceedings of Alltech's 10 Annual Symposium. United Kingdom: Nottingham University, pp. 323.
  • Moeini MM, Karami H, Mikaeili E, 2009: Effect of selenium and vitamin E supplementation during the late pregnancy on reproductive indices and milk production in heifers, Anim Reprod Sci, 114, 109-114.
  • Mruk DD, Silvestrini B, Mo MY, Cheng CY, 2002: Antioxidant superoxide dismutase-a review: its function, regulation in the testis, and role in male fertility. Contraception, 65, 305-311.
  • Packer L, Landvik S, 1989: Vitamin E: Introduction to Biochemistry and Health Benefits. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 570(1 Vitamin E), 1–6.
  • Pavlata L, Prasek J, Fılıpek J, Pechova A, 2004: Influence of parenteral administration of selenium and vitamin E during pregnancy on selected metabolic parameters and colostrum quality in dairy cows at parturition. Veterinary Medicine, 49(5), 149-155.
  • Qureshi ZI, Siddiq M, Lodhi LA, Muhammad G, Jamil H, 2009: Effect of vitamin E-selenium administration during late gestation on productive and reproductive performance in dairy. buffaloes and on growth performance of their calves. Pak Veterinary Journal, 30(2), 83-86.
  • Sattar A, Mırzaı RH, Hussaın MI, 2007: Effect of prepartum treatment of vitamin E-selenium on postpartum reproductive and productive performance of exotic cows and their calves under subtropical conditions. Pakistan Veterinary. Journal, 27(3), 105-108.
  • Sheldon IM, Cronin J, Goetze L, Donofrio G, Schubert HJ, 2009: Defeining postpartum uterine disease and mechanisms of infection and ity in the female reproductive tract in cattle. Biology of Reproduction, 81, 1025-1032.
  • Smith KL, Harrison JH, Hancock DD, Todhunter DA, Conrad HR, 1984: Effect of vitamin E and selenium supplementation on incidence of clinical mastitis and duration of clinical symptoms. Journal of Dairy Science, 6, 1293-1300.
  • Smith KL, Weiss WP, Hogan JS, 1997: Effect of vitamin E supplementation in d iets with a low concentration of selenium on mammary gland health of dairy cows. J. Dairy Sci, 80, 1728-1737.
  • Spears JW, Weiss WP, 2008: Role of antioxidants and trace elements in health and immunity of transition dairy cows. The Veterinary Journal, 176(1), 70-76.
  • Staats DA, Lohr DP, Colby HD, 1998: Effects of tocopherol depletion on the regional differences in adrenal microsomal lipid peroxidation and steroid metabolism. Endocrinology, 123, 975-980.
  • Weiss WP, Hogan JS, Todhunter DA, Smith KL, 1997: Effect of vitamin e supplementation in diets with a low concentration of selenium on mammary gland health of dairy cows. Journal of Dairy Science, 80(8), 1728-1737.
  • Yerer MB, Aydoğan S, 2000: Oksidatif stres ve antioksidanlar. Erciyes Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 9(1), 49-53.
Toplam 28 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Veteriner Cerrahi
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Feyyaz Kocaarslan 0000-0001-9527-612X

Hayrettin Çetin 0000-0001-9010-0993

Yayımlanma Tarihi 25 Haziran 2020
Gönderilme Tarihi 14 Ocak 2020
Kabul Tarihi 5 Haziran 2020
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2020 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Kocaarslan, F., & Çetin, H. (2020). Düvelerde Gebeliğin Son Döneminde Vitamin E ve Selenyum Uygulamalarının Postpartum Dönem Problemleri Üzerine Etkisi. Harran Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 9(1), 24-28. https://doi.org/10.31196/huvfd.674127
AMA Kocaarslan F, Çetin H. Düvelerde Gebeliğin Son Döneminde Vitamin E ve Selenyum Uygulamalarının Postpartum Dönem Problemleri Üzerine Etkisi. Harran Univ Vet Fak Derg. Haziran 2020;9(1):24-28. doi:10.31196/huvfd.674127
Chicago Kocaarslan, Feyyaz, ve Hayrettin Çetin. “Düvelerde Gebeliğin Son Döneminde Vitamin E Ve Selenyum Uygulamalarının Postpartum Dönem Problemleri Üzerine Etkisi”. Harran Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 9, sy. 1 (Haziran 2020): 24-28. https://doi.org/10.31196/huvfd.674127.
EndNote Kocaarslan F, Çetin H (01 Haziran 2020) Düvelerde Gebeliğin Son Döneminde Vitamin E ve Selenyum Uygulamalarının Postpartum Dönem Problemleri Üzerine Etkisi. Harran Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 9 1 24–28.
IEEE F. Kocaarslan ve H. Çetin, “Düvelerde Gebeliğin Son Döneminde Vitamin E ve Selenyum Uygulamalarının Postpartum Dönem Problemleri Üzerine Etkisi”, Harran Univ Vet Fak Derg, c. 9, sy. 1, ss. 24–28, 2020, doi: 10.31196/huvfd.674127.
ISNAD Kocaarslan, Feyyaz - Çetin, Hayrettin. “Düvelerde Gebeliğin Son Döneminde Vitamin E Ve Selenyum Uygulamalarının Postpartum Dönem Problemleri Üzerine Etkisi”. Harran Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 9/1 (Haziran 2020), 24-28. https://doi.org/10.31196/huvfd.674127.
JAMA Kocaarslan F, Çetin H. Düvelerde Gebeliğin Son Döneminde Vitamin E ve Selenyum Uygulamalarının Postpartum Dönem Problemleri Üzerine Etkisi. Harran Univ Vet Fak Derg. 2020;9:24–28.
MLA Kocaarslan, Feyyaz ve Hayrettin Çetin. “Düvelerde Gebeliğin Son Döneminde Vitamin E Ve Selenyum Uygulamalarının Postpartum Dönem Problemleri Üzerine Etkisi”. Harran Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 9, sy. 1, 2020, ss. 24-28, doi:10.31196/huvfd.674127.
Vancouver Kocaarslan F, Çetin H. Düvelerde Gebeliğin Son Döneminde Vitamin E ve Selenyum Uygulamalarının Postpartum Dönem Problemleri Üzerine Etkisi. Harran Univ Vet Fak Derg. 2020;9(1):24-8.