Araştırma Makalesi

The late Ottoman city in pieces: technologies, rhythms, frictions

Sayı: 48 30 Haziran 2025
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The late Ottoman city in pieces: technologies, rhythms, frictions

Öz

This article examines three distinct late Ottoman encounters—timber construction following the 1894 earthquake, the imagined form of electricity in Ahmed Fâik’s Monsieur Elektrik, before it had fully entered everyday life, and the experience of the bicycle in Ahmet Tevfik’s Velosipet ile Bir Cevelan—through the lens of temporal frictions that shaped technological experience in the empire. It foregrounds how technologies entered Ottoman society through asynchronous rhythms, unsettling both linear narratives of progress and assumptions of traditional continuity. In this respect, the article examines socio-technical change in late nineteenth-century Istanbul without reproducing the assumptions of Eurocentric narratives of development or the static imaginary of the Islamic city. These case studies illustrate how materials once deemed ‘obsolete’ regained functional value, how technological imaginaries circulated ahead of infrastructure, and how devices were reinterpreted through bodily engagement and everyday negotiation. Drawing on insights from Science and Technology Studies (STS), the article adopts a socio-technical perspective to argue that technologies were neither simply imported nor externally imposed, but rather redefined through local encounters. In doing so, it challenges both essentialist readings of the “Islamic city” and universalist claims of Western modernity, offering an alternative historiography of urban transformation grounded in improvisation, affectivity, and the spatial-temporal rhythms of everyday life.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Acar, D. (2015). 19. yüzyılın ikinci yarısında İstanbul’da ahşap yapım sistemlerinin değişimi: Gelenekselin rasyonelleştirilmesi / Evolution of timber construction systems in the second half of the 19th century in Istanbul: Rationalization of the traditional (PhD Thesis). İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi. (TDV İslâm Araştırmaları Merkezi).
  2. Acar, D. and Mazlum, D. (2016). Timber-framed houses built for the court members after the 1894 earthquake in istanbul: rationalization of construction techniques. International Journal of Architectural Heritage, 10(5), 604–619.
  3. Appadurai, A. (1986). The social life of things: commodities in cultural perspective. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  4. Appel, H. (2019). The licit life of capitalism: U.S. oil in equatorial guinea. Durham: Duke University Press.
  5. Appel, H., Anand, N., and Gupta, A. (2018). Introduction: temporality, politics, and the promise of infrastructure. N. Anand, A. Gupta, and H. Appel (Eds.), in The promise of infrastructure (pp. 1–38). Duke University Press.
  6. Bhaskar, R. (2008). A realist theory of science. London: Routledge.
  7. Bijker, W. E. (1993). Do not despair: there is life after constructivism. Science, Technology, & Human Values, 18(1), 113–138.
  8. Bijker, W. E., Hughes, T. Parke., and Pinch, T. J. (1987). The social construction of technological systems: new directions in the sociology and history of technology: Workshop: Papers. Cambridge, Mass: MIT Press.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Mimari Tarih, Teori ve Eleştiri

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

30 Haziran 2025

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Haziran 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

25 Mayıs 2025

Kabul Tarihi

28 Haziran 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Sayı: 48

Kaynak Göster

APA
Bölük, H. T. (2025). The late Ottoman city in pieces: technologies, rhythms, frictions. İDEALKENT, 48, 44-71. https://doi.org/10.31198/idealkent.1706066
AMA
1.Bölük HT. The late Ottoman city in pieces: technologies, rhythms, frictions. İDEALKENT. 2025;(48):44-71. doi:10.31198/idealkent.1706066
Chicago
Bölük, Habibe Tuba. 2025. “The late Ottoman city in pieces: technologies, rhythms, frictions”. İDEALKENT, sy 48: 44-71. https://doi.org/10.31198/idealkent.1706066.
EndNote
Bölük HT (01 Haziran 2025) The late Ottoman city in pieces: technologies, rhythms, frictions. İDEALKENT 48 44–71.
IEEE
[1]H. T. Bölük, “The late Ottoman city in pieces: technologies, rhythms, frictions”, İDEALKENT, sy 48, ss. 44–71, Haz. 2025, doi: 10.31198/idealkent.1706066.
ISNAD
Bölük, Habibe Tuba. “The late Ottoman city in pieces: technologies, rhythms, frictions”. İDEALKENT. 48 (01 Haziran 2025): 44-71. https://doi.org/10.31198/idealkent.1706066.
JAMA
1.Bölük HT. The late Ottoman city in pieces: technologies, rhythms, frictions. İDEALKENT. 2025;:44–71.
MLA
Bölük, Habibe Tuba. “The late Ottoman city in pieces: technologies, rhythms, frictions”. İDEALKENT, sy 48, Haziran 2025, ss. 44-71, doi:10.31198/idealkent.1706066.
Vancouver
1.Habibe Tuba Bölük. The late Ottoman city in pieces: technologies, rhythms, frictions. İDEALKENT. 01 Haziran 2025;(48):44-71. doi:10.31198/idealkent.1706066