Araştırma Makalesi

Trauma, Testimony and the Limits of Healing in Ian McEwan’s Lessons

Cilt: 5 Sayı: 2 31 Ekim 2025
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Trauma, Testimony and the Limits of Healing in Ian McEwan’s Lessons

Öz

Published in 2022, Ian McEwan’s Lessons depicts the complex story of Roland Baines, whose life is deeply marked by trauma, abandonment and loss. The novel explores the effects of abandonment, sexual exploitation, and fractured relationships, particularly through Roland’s interactions with two central figures: Miriam Cornell, his much older piano teacher who sexually abuses him during his adolescence, and Alissa Eberhardt, his wife and the mother of his child who leaves them to pursue literary ambitions. The aim of this paper is to examine the traumatic effects of Roland’s experiences with Miriam and Alissa, and the role of their retrospective testimonies in his slow psychological transformation. This paper argues that Lessons presents trauma recovery not as redemption or resolution, but as an ongoing process of reframing through testimony. Building on trauma theories of Cathy Caruth, Dori Laub and Shoshana Felman, and Dominick LaCapra, this analysis shows how Roland gradually shifts from, in LaCapra’s terms, “acting out”—compulsively reliving the past—to “working through” via testimonial dialogues. These encounters do not provide closure, but they allow for a re-negotiation of memory and a partial release from its repetitive grip. By portraying testimony as a dialogic and complex form rather than a vehicle for definitive healing, McEwan challenges closure-driven trauma narratives and emphasises the incomplete, evolving nature of recovery.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Etik Beyan

Bu makalenin yazarı, bu araştırmanın yayın etiği kurulu onayı gerektirmediğini ve çalışmanın araştırma ve yayın etiği ilkelerine uygun olduğunu teyit etmektedir.

Kaynakça

  1. Caruth, Cathy. Trauma: Explorations in Memory. Johns Hopkins University Press, 1995.
  2. Caruth, Cathy. Unclaimed Experience: Trauma, Narrative, and History. Johns Hopkins University Press, 1996.
  3. Cojocaru, Monica. “Narrative ethics imagination and empathy in Ian McEwan’s Atonement.” Logos Universality Mentality Education Novelty: Philosophy and Humanistic Sciences, vol. 3, no. 2, 2015, pp. 67–75. doi:10.18662/lumenphs.2015.0302.06.
  4. Felman, Shoshana, and Dori Laub. Testimony: Crises of Witnessing in Literature, Psychoanalysis, and History. Routledge, 1992.
  5. LaCapra, Dominick. Writing History, Writing Trauma. Johns Hopkins University Press, 2001.
  6. LaCapra, Dominick. History and Memory after Auschwitz. Cornell University Press, 1998.
  7. Varghaiyan, Niloofar, and Kamran Nayebpour. “The Ambivalent Force of Memory and Perspective-Taking in Ian McEwan’s Lessons.” KTUDELL Conference: Language and Literature and Translation Proceedings Book, 2023, pp. 169–185.
  8. McEwan, Ian. Lessons. London: Vintage, 2023.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

İngiliz ve İrlanda Dili, Edebiyatı ve Kültürü

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

22 Ekim 2025

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Ekim 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

25 Haziran 2025

Kabul Tarihi

26 Eylül 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 5 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Özer, S. D. (2025). Trauma, Testimony and the Limits of Healing in Ian McEwan’s Lessons. IDEAS: Journal of English Literary Studies, 5(2), 121-134. https://doi.org/10.62352/ideas.1727367
AMA
1.Özer SD. Trauma, Testimony and the Limits of Healing in Ian McEwan’s Lessons. IDEAS. 2025;5(2):121-134. doi:10.62352/ideas.1727367
Chicago
Özer, Sena Damla. 2025. “Trauma, Testimony and the Limits of Healing in Ian McEwan’s Lessons”. IDEAS: Journal of English Literary Studies 5 (2): 121-34. https://doi.org/10.62352/ideas.1727367.
EndNote
Özer SD (01 Ekim 2025) Trauma, Testimony and the Limits of Healing in Ian McEwan’s Lessons. IDEAS: Journal of English Literary Studies 5 2 121–134.
IEEE
[1]S. D. Özer, “Trauma, Testimony and the Limits of Healing in Ian McEwan’s Lessons”, IDEAS, c. 5, sy 2, ss. 121–134, Eki. 2025, doi: 10.62352/ideas.1727367.
ISNAD
Özer, Sena Damla. “Trauma, Testimony and the Limits of Healing in Ian McEwan’s Lessons”. IDEAS: Journal of English Literary Studies 5/2 (01 Ekim 2025): 121-134. https://doi.org/10.62352/ideas.1727367.
JAMA
1.Özer SD. Trauma, Testimony and the Limits of Healing in Ian McEwan’s Lessons. IDEAS. 2025;5:121–134.
MLA
Özer, Sena Damla. “Trauma, Testimony and the Limits of Healing in Ian McEwan’s Lessons”. IDEAS: Journal of English Literary Studies, c. 5, sy 2, Ekim 2025, ss. 121-34, doi:10.62352/ideas.1727367.
Vancouver
1.Sena Damla Özer. Trauma, Testimony and the Limits of Healing in Ian McEwan’s Lessons. IDEAS. 01 Ekim 2025;5(2):121-34. doi:10.62352/ideas.1727367

IDEAS: Journal of English Literary Studies is published by The English Language and Literature Research Association of Türkiye (IDEA).