Araştırma Makalesi

Exploring Sustainable Tourism Practices in Dark Tourism

Cilt: 12 Sayı: 3 8 Şubat 2026
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Exploring Sustainable Tourism Practices in Dark Tourism

Öz

Aim: This study aims to explore sustainable tourism practices in the context of dark tourism, using the sustainable framework as a guide. Method: To achieve the objectives of this study, a participant observation technique was employed during two guided tours of the Gallipoli Battlefields; one conducted in English and the other in Turkish. The study field is well-known for being a key destination for battlefield tourism, and it's a prime example of war-related attractions that fit into the category of dark tourism. Findings: According to the sustainable framework established in the literature, the data analysis identified three primary themes: economic factors, socio-cultural factors, and environmental factors. Under each of these themes, sustainable tourism practices were observed during the data collection process. The principal sustainable practices noted during the tours included the preservation and promotion of cultural and historical heritage, experiential activities such as boat rides or hiking, and contributions to the local economy by supporting local restaurants. Conclusion: There are significant differences between English-speaking and Turkish-speaking tours. The Gallipoli Peninsula, recognised as a significant site for dark tourism in Türkiye, offers prospects for diversifying mass tourism activities through sustainable initiatives, such as the establishment of hiking trails. The Dire Directorate of Gallipoli Historic Site, the leading destination management organisation on the Gallipoli Peninsula, is expected to set up partnerships with tour companies, who will create tour itineraries centred on sustainable tourism practices in the battlefields.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. ALESHINLOYE, K. D., ERUL, E., OMITOLA, A. A., RODRIGUES VIEIRA TKATCH, J., & GUNDUZ SONGUR, A. (2025). Embrace or discard? Cultural perceptions of dark tourism among local residents in a developing country. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Insights.
  2. ALİLİ, M. (2017). Avrupa’daki ve Türkiye’deki hüzün turizmi destinasyonlarinin karşilaştirmasi üzerine teorik bir çalişma. Uluslararası Global Turizm Araştırmaları Dergisi, 1(1), 37-50.
  3. ASSYLKHANOVA, A., MUSSINA, K., NAGY, G., NASSANBEKOVA, S., KENZHIN, Z., & BOROS, L. (2025). The potential for dark tourism in Kazakhstan: An overview of the former concentration camps. Tourism and Hospitality, 6(1), 9.
  4. BALOCH, Q. B., SHAH, S. N., IQBAL, N., SHEERAZ, M., ASADULLAH, M., MAHAR, S., & KHAN, A. U. (2023). Impact of tourism development upon environmental sustainability: a suggested framework for sustainable ecotourism. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 30(3), 5917-5930.
  5. BARAKAZI, M. (2023). Unsustainable tourism approaches in touristic destinations: A case study in Turkey. Sustainability, 15(6), 4744.
  6. BENNETT, A. (2004). Case study methods: Design, use, and comparative advantages. Models, numbers, and cases: Methods for studying international relations, 2(1), 19-55.
  7. BLANCAS, F. J., CABALLERO, R., GONZÁLEZ, M., LOZANO-OYOLA, M., & PÉREZ, F. (2010). Goal programming synthetic indicators: An application for sustainable tourism in Andalusian coastal counties. Ecological Economics, 69(11), 2158-2172.
  8. BREIBY, M. A., Duedahl, E., ØIAN, H., & ERICSSON, B. (2020). Exploring sustainable experiences in tourism. Scandinavian Journal of Hospitality and Tourism, 20(4), 335-351

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Sürdürülebilir Turizm

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

24 Kasım 2025

Yayımlanma Tarihi

8 Şubat 2026

Gönderilme Tarihi

11 Haziran 2025

Kabul Tarihi

19 Ağustos 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 12 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Yalçınkaya, T. (2026). Exploring Sustainable Tourism Practices in Dark Tourism. Istanbul Gelisim University Journal of Social Sciences, 12(3), 1017-1030. https://doi.org/10.17336/igusbd.1717659
AMA
1.Yalçınkaya T. Exploring Sustainable Tourism Practices in Dark Tourism. İGÜSBD. 2026;12(3):1017-1030. doi:10.17336/igusbd.1717659
Chicago
Yalçınkaya, Tarık. 2026. “Exploring Sustainable Tourism Practices in Dark Tourism”. Istanbul Gelisim University Journal of Social Sciences 12 (3): 1017-30. https://doi.org/10.17336/igusbd.1717659.
EndNote
Yalçınkaya T (01 Şubat 2026) Exploring Sustainable Tourism Practices in Dark Tourism. Istanbul Gelisim University Journal of Social Sciences 12 3 1017–1030.
IEEE
[1]T. Yalçınkaya, “Exploring Sustainable Tourism Practices in Dark Tourism”, İGÜSBD, c. 12, sy 3, ss. 1017–1030, Şub. 2026, doi: 10.17336/igusbd.1717659.
ISNAD
Yalçınkaya, Tarık. “Exploring Sustainable Tourism Practices in Dark Tourism”. Istanbul Gelisim University Journal of Social Sciences 12/3 (01 Şubat 2026): 1017-1030. https://doi.org/10.17336/igusbd.1717659.
JAMA
1.Yalçınkaya T. Exploring Sustainable Tourism Practices in Dark Tourism. İGÜSBD. 2026;12:1017–1030.
MLA
Yalçınkaya, Tarık. “Exploring Sustainable Tourism Practices in Dark Tourism”. Istanbul Gelisim University Journal of Social Sciences, c. 12, sy 3, Şubat 2026, ss. 1017-30, doi:10.17336/igusbd.1717659.
Vancouver
1.Tarık Yalçınkaya. Exploring Sustainable Tourism Practices in Dark Tourism. İGÜSBD. 01 Şubat 2026;12(3):1017-30. doi:10.17336/igusbd.1717659

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