Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

The Effect of Covid-19 Pandemic on Real Estate Preferences: The Case of Izmir

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 10 Sayı: 1, 113 - 127, 31.03.2023
https://doi.org/10.17336/igusbd.962053

Öz

A global pandemic has been effective in many areas such as the economy, social life, education, and working life in the whole world for more than a year. Consumption habits of consumers change dramatically due to the pandemic. For instance, the consumption of cleaning products has increased, or wearing masks has been an obligation. As a result, the lifestyle of people has significantly changed. This paper aims to understand how Covid-19 pandemic affects consumers' preferences for real estate. The data was obtained via in-depth interviews with twenty real estate consultants working in a company that is a part of a global chain. As a result, in the last year, consumer real estate preferences have changed sharply and the demand has changed towards free-standing houses It has emerged as a result of the increase in the preference of cash payment methods in real estate purchases. With the effect of increasing demand, prices have boosted and due to insufficient space, the settlement has shifted away from the center.

Kaynakça

  • ACAR, Y. (2020). Yeni Koronavirüs (Covid-19) Salgını Ve Turizm Faaliyetlerine Etkisi. Güncel Turizm Araştırmaları Dergisi, 4(1), 7-21.
  • AÇIKGÖZ, Ö., ve GÜNAY, A. (2020). The Early Impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the Global and Turkish Economy. Turkish journal of medical sciences, 50(SI-1), 520-526.
  • ALEXANDRA, Z. P., ALINA-ELENA, C. I., ve ADRIAN, M. (2020). The Effects of the Crisis Generated by the COVID-19 Pandemic on Consumer Behavior Regarding Brand Purchasing. Risk in Contemporary Economy, 47-58.
  • ALİCİ, N. S., BEYAN, A. C., ve SİMSEK, C. (2020). COVID-19 As an Occupational Disease. Eurasian Journal of Pulmonology, 22(4), 90.
  • BAICU, C. G., GÂRDAN, I. P., GÂRDAN, D. A., ve EPURAN, G. (2020). The impact of COVID-19 on Consumer Behavior in Retail Banking. Evidence from Romania. Management & Marketing. Challenges for the Knowledge Society, 15(s1), 534-556.
  • BAKAR, N. A., ve ROSBI, S. (2020). Effect of Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) to Tourism Industry. International Journal of Advanced Engineering Research and Science, 7(4), 189-193.
  • BAKER, S. R., FARROKHNIA, R. A., MEYER, S., PAGEL, M., ve YANNELIS, C. (2020). How Does Household Spending Respond to An Epidemic? Consumption during the 2020 COVID-19 pandemic. The Review of Asset Pricing Studies, 10(4), 834-862.
  • BHATTI, A., AKRAM, H., BASIT, H. M., KHAN, A. U., RAZA, S. M., ve NAQVI, M. B. (2020). E-Commerce Trends During COVID-19 Pandemic. International Journal of Future Generation Communication and Networking, 13(2), 1449-1452.
  • BORSELLINO, V., KALIJI,S.,A, ve SCHIMMENTI, E., (2020). COVID-19 Drives Consumer Behaviour and Agro-Food Markets towards Healthier and More Sustainable Patterns. Sustainability Vol. 12, no. 8366
  • BUTU, A., BRUMĂ, I. S., TANASĂ, L., RODINO, S., DINU VASILIU, C., DOBOȘ, S., ve BUTU, M. (2020). The impact of COVID-19 Crisis Upon the Consumer Buying Behavior of Fresh Vegetables Directly From Local Producers. Case Study: The Quarantined Area Of Suceava County, Romania. International journal of environmental research and public health, 17(15), 5485.
  • CASERO-RIPOLLÉS, A. (2020). Impact of Covid-19 on the Media System. Communicative and Democratic Consequences of News Consumption During the Outbreak. . El profesional de la información, 29(2), e290223.
  • DEL GIUDICE, V., DE PAOLA, P., ve DEL GIUDICE, F. P. (2020). COVID-19 Infects Real Estate Markets: Short and Mid-Run Effects on Housing Prices in Campania Region (Italy). Social sciences, 9(7), 114.
  • DONES, R. L. E., ve YOUNG, M. N. (2020). Demand on the of Courier Services during COVID-19 Pandemic in the Philippines. In 2020 7th International Conference on Frontiers of Industrial Engineering (ICFIE) (pp. 131-134). IEEE.
  • EGER, L., KOMÁRKOVÁ, L., EGEROVÁ, D., ve MIČÍK, M. (2021). The effect of COVID-19 on Consumer Shopping Behaviour: Generational cohort perspective. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 61, 102542.
  • ENDEKSA, https://www.endeksa.com/tr/analiz/izmir/endeks/satilik/konut?, Erişim Tarihi: 24.06.2021
  • FANELLI, R. M. (2021). Changes in the Food-Related Behaviour of Italian Consumers During the COVID-19 Pandemic. Foods, 10(1), 169.
  • FAUCI, A. S., LANE, H. C., ve REDFIELD, R. R. (2020). Covid-19—Navigating the Uncharted. The New England Journal o f Medicine. 382;13, 1268-1269.
  • GAGNON, E., JOHANNSEN, B. K., ve LOPEZ-SALIDO, D. (2021). Understanding the New Normal: The Role of Demographics. IMF Economic Review, 1-34.
  • GARCIA, S., PAREJO, A., PERSONAL, E., GUERRERO, J. I., BISCARRI, F., ve LEÓN, C. (2021). A Retrospective Analysis of the Impact of the COVID-19 Restrictions on Energy Consumption at a Disaggregated Level. Applied Energy, 287, 116547.
  • GÜNGÖR, B. O., ERTUĞRUL, H. M., ve SOYTAŞ, U. (2021). Impact of Covid-19 Outbreak on Turkish Gasoline Consumption. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 166, 120637.
  • HALL, M. C., PRAYAG, G., FIEGER, P., ve DYASON, D. (2020). Beyond Panic Buying: Consumption Displacement and COVID-19. Journal of Service Management.
  • HASANAT, M. W., HOQUE, A., SHIKHA, F. A., ANWAR, M., HAMID, A. B. A., ve TAT, H. H. (2020). The Impact of Coronavirus (COVID-19) on E-business in Malaysia. Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies, 3(1), 85-90.
  • HESHAM, F.,RIADH, H., ve SIEM, N. K. (2021). What Have We Learned About The Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic On Consumer Behavior?. Sustainability, 13(8), 4304.
  • HOESLI, M., ve MALLE, R. (2021). Commercial Real Estate Prices and Covid-19. Swiss Finance Institute Research Paper, (21-08).
  • HOWARD, M. C. (2021). Who Wants to Reopen The Economy During the COVID-19 Pandemic? The Daring and Uncaring. Personality and Individual Differences, 168, 110335.
  • IZZAH, N., DILAILA, F., ve YAO, L. (2021). The Growth of Reliance Towards Courier Services Through E-Business Verified During COVID-19: Malaysia. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 1874, No. 1, p. 012041). IOP Publishing.
  • JIN, X., ZHAO, Y., SONG, W., ve ZHAO, T. (2021). Save for Safe: Effect of COVID-19 Pandemic on Consumers' Saving and Spending Behavior in China. Frontiers in Psychology, 12.
  • LI, S., KALLAS, Z., ve RAHMANI, D. (2021). Did the COVID-19 Lockdown Affect Consumers’ Sustainable Behaviour in Food Purchasing and Consumption in China?. Food Control, 108352.
  • LING, D. C., WANG, C., ve ZHOU, T. (2020). A first look at the impact of COVID-19 on Commercial Real Estate Prices: Asset-level Evidence. The Review of Asset Pricing Studies, 10(4), 669-704.
  • MARONA, B., ve TOMAL, M. (2020). The COVID-19 Pandemic Impact Upon Housing Brokers' Workflow and Their Clients' Attitude: Real estate Market in Krakow. Entrepreneurial Business and Economics Review, 8(4), 221-232.
  • MOKHTARI, R., ve JAHANGIR, M. H. (2021). The effect of Occupant Distribution on Energy Consumption and COVID-19 Infection in Buildings: A Case Study of University building. Building and Environment, 190, 107561.
  • ORINDARU, A., POPESCU, M. F., CĂESCU, Ș. C., BOTEZATU, F., FLORESCU, M. S., ve RUNCEANU-ALBU, C. C. (2021). Leveraging COVID-19 Outbreak for Shaping a More Sustainable Consumer Behavior. Sustainability, 13(11), 5762.
  • OUR WORLD IN DATA, (2020). https://ourworldindata.org/coronavirus-data; Erişim Tarihi: 20.06.2021 p. 8366
  • ROULEAU, J., ve GOSSELIN, L. (2021). Impacts of the COVID-19 Lockdown on Energy Consumption in a Canadian Social Housing Building. Applied Energy, 287, 116565.
  • RUIZ-ROSO, M. B., DE CARVALHO PADILHA, P., MATILLA-ESCALANTE, D. C., BRUN, P., ULLOA, N., ACEVEDO-CORREA, D., ve DÁVALOS, A. (2020). Changes of Physical Activity and Ultra-Processed Food Consumption in Adolescents from Different Countries During COVID-19 Pandemic: An Observational Study. Nutrients, 12(8), 2289.
  • SAĞLIK BAKANLIĞI, https://covid19.saglik.gov.tr/TR-66300/covid-19-nedir-.html, Erişim Tarihi: 20.06.2021
  • SAHİBİNDEN, İzmir Emlak Endeksi, www.sahibinden.com, Erişim Tarihi: 25.06.2021
  • SEHGAL, R., KHANNA, P., MALVIYA, M., ve DUBEY, A. M. (2021). Shopping Safety Practices Mutate Consumer Buying Behaviour During COVID-19 Pandemic. Vision, 09722629211010990.
  • SEVERO, E. A., DE GUIMARÃES, J. C. F., ve DELLARMELIN, M. L. (2021). Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Environmental Awareness, Sustainable Consumption and Social Responsibility: Evidence from generations in Brazil and Portugal. Journal of Cleaner Production, 286, 124947.
  • SHETH, J. (2020). Impact of Covid-19 on Consumer Behavior: Will the Old Habits Return or Die?. Journal of Business Research, 117, 280-283.
  • SINHA, I. P., HARWOOD, R., SEMPLE, M. G., HAWCUTT, D. B., THURSFIELD, R., NARAYAN, O., ... ve SOUTHERN, K. W. (2020). COVID-19 Infection in Children. The Lancet Respiratory Medicine, 8(5), 446-447.
  • TANRIVERMIŞ, H. (2020). Possible Impacts of COVID-19 Outbreak on Real Estate Sector And Possible Changes to Adopt: A Situation Analysis And General Assessment on Turkish Perspective. Journal of Urban Management, 9(3), 263-269.
  • TCMB (Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Merkez Bankası, (2021), Konut Fiyat Endeksi, Veri Yönetişimi ve İstatistik Genel Müdürlüğü, Anketler ve Endeksler Müdürlüğü, Nisan 2021.
  • TÜİK, (2021a). “Konut Satış İstatistikleri, Mayıs 2021” https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Bulten/Index?p=Konut-Satis-Istatistikleri-Mayis-2021-37469, Erişim Tarihi: 01.06.2021
  • TÜİK, (2021b), İllere ve yıllara göre konut satış sayıları, 2013-2021, Erişim Tarihi: 01.06.2021
  • ÜSTÜN, Ç., ve ÖZÇİFTÇİ, S. (2020). COVID-19 Pandemisinin Sosyal Yaşam ve Etik Düzlem Üzerine Etkileri: Bir Değerlendirme Çalışması. Anadolu Kliniği Tıp Bilimleri Dergisi, 25 (Special Issue on COVID 19), 142-153.
  • VELAVAN, T. P., ve MEYER, C. G. (2020). The COVID‐19 Epidemic. Tropical medicine & International Health, 25(3), 278.
  • WARD, C. (2020). Consumer Behavior and COVID-19. Business Education Innovation Journal, 12(1).
  • ZHANG, C., JIANG, J., JIN, H., ve CHEN, T. (2021). The Impact of COVID-19 on Consumers’ Psychological Behavior Based on Data Mining for Online User Comments in the Catering Industry in China. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(8), 4178.
  • ZWANKA, R. J., ve BUFF, C. (2021). COVID-19 Generation: A Conceptual Framework of The Consumer Behavioral Shifts to be caused by the COVID-19 Pandemic. Journal of International Consumer Marketing, 33(1), 58-67.

Covid-19 Salgınının Konut Tercihleri Üzerindeki Etkisi: İzmir İli Örneği

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 10 Sayı: 1, 113 - 127, 31.03.2023
https://doi.org/10.17336/igusbd.962053

Öz

Covid-19 salgını tüm dünyada, bir yılı aşkın bir süredir ekonomi, eğitim, sosyal yaşam ve çalışma hayatı gibi birçok alanda etkisini göstermektedir. Covid-19 salgınının etkisiyle bireylerin tüketim alışkanlıkları ve tercihlerinde belirgin değişiklikler yaşanmıştır. Temizlik ürünlerinin tüketimi artmış, maske zorunlu bir ihtiyaç haline gelmiş, hayat tarzında değişikliğe gidilmiştir. Bu bağlamda, çalışmanın temel amacı, Covid-19 salgınının tüketicilerin konut tercihleri üzerinde bir etkisi olup olmadığını anlamaktır. Çalışmada, dünyaca tanınan ve zincir olan bir konut danışmanlık firmasının İzmir ilinde faaliyet gösteren, bir ofisi (20 emlak danışmanı) ile görüşülmüş ve derinlemesine mülakat yöntemiyle veri toplanmıştır. Çalışmanın sonucunda, son bir yılda tüketicilerin konut tercihleri üzerinde keskin bir değişim olduğu ortaya çıkmıştır. Müstakil evlere doğru kayan talep ile birlikte, konut alımlarında nakit ödeme yöntemi tercihinin arttığı sonucu ortaya çıkmıştır. Artan talebin etkisiyle, fiyatlar yükselmiş ve yetersiz alan sebebiyle, yerleşim merkezden uzağa doğru kaymıştır.

Kaynakça

  • ACAR, Y. (2020). Yeni Koronavirüs (Covid-19) Salgını Ve Turizm Faaliyetlerine Etkisi. Güncel Turizm Araştırmaları Dergisi, 4(1), 7-21.
  • AÇIKGÖZ, Ö., ve GÜNAY, A. (2020). The Early Impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the Global and Turkish Economy. Turkish journal of medical sciences, 50(SI-1), 520-526.
  • ALEXANDRA, Z. P., ALINA-ELENA, C. I., ve ADRIAN, M. (2020). The Effects of the Crisis Generated by the COVID-19 Pandemic on Consumer Behavior Regarding Brand Purchasing. Risk in Contemporary Economy, 47-58.
  • ALİCİ, N. S., BEYAN, A. C., ve SİMSEK, C. (2020). COVID-19 As an Occupational Disease. Eurasian Journal of Pulmonology, 22(4), 90.
  • BAICU, C. G., GÂRDAN, I. P., GÂRDAN, D. A., ve EPURAN, G. (2020). The impact of COVID-19 on Consumer Behavior in Retail Banking. Evidence from Romania. Management & Marketing. Challenges for the Knowledge Society, 15(s1), 534-556.
  • BAKAR, N. A., ve ROSBI, S. (2020). Effect of Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) to Tourism Industry. International Journal of Advanced Engineering Research and Science, 7(4), 189-193.
  • BAKER, S. R., FARROKHNIA, R. A., MEYER, S., PAGEL, M., ve YANNELIS, C. (2020). How Does Household Spending Respond to An Epidemic? Consumption during the 2020 COVID-19 pandemic. The Review of Asset Pricing Studies, 10(4), 834-862.
  • BHATTI, A., AKRAM, H., BASIT, H. M., KHAN, A. U., RAZA, S. M., ve NAQVI, M. B. (2020). E-Commerce Trends During COVID-19 Pandemic. International Journal of Future Generation Communication and Networking, 13(2), 1449-1452.
  • BORSELLINO, V., KALIJI,S.,A, ve SCHIMMENTI, E., (2020). COVID-19 Drives Consumer Behaviour and Agro-Food Markets towards Healthier and More Sustainable Patterns. Sustainability Vol. 12, no. 8366
  • BUTU, A., BRUMĂ, I. S., TANASĂ, L., RODINO, S., DINU VASILIU, C., DOBOȘ, S., ve BUTU, M. (2020). The impact of COVID-19 Crisis Upon the Consumer Buying Behavior of Fresh Vegetables Directly From Local Producers. Case Study: The Quarantined Area Of Suceava County, Romania. International journal of environmental research and public health, 17(15), 5485.
  • CASERO-RIPOLLÉS, A. (2020). Impact of Covid-19 on the Media System. Communicative and Democratic Consequences of News Consumption During the Outbreak. . El profesional de la información, 29(2), e290223.
  • DEL GIUDICE, V., DE PAOLA, P., ve DEL GIUDICE, F. P. (2020). COVID-19 Infects Real Estate Markets: Short and Mid-Run Effects on Housing Prices in Campania Region (Italy). Social sciences, 9(7), 114.
  • DONES, R. L. E., ve YOUNG, M. N. (2020). Demand on the of Courier Services during COVID-19 Pandemic in the Philippines. In 2020 7th International Conference on Frontiers of Industrial Engineering (ICFIE) (pp. 131-134). IEEE.
  • EGER, L., KOMÁRKOVÁ, L., EGEROVÁ, D., ve MIČÍK, M. (2021). The effect of COVID-19 on Consumer Shopping Behaviour: Generational cohort perspective. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 61, 102542.
  • ENDEKSA, https://www.endeksa.com/tr/analiz/izmir/endeks/satilik/konut?, Erişim Tarihi: 24.06.2021
  • FANELLI, R. M. (2021). Changes in the Food-Related Behaviour of Italian Consumers During the COVID-19 Pandemic. Foods, 10(1), 169.
  • FAUCI, A. S., LANE, H. C., ve REDFIELD, R. R. (2020). Covid-19—Navigating the Uncharted. The New England Journal o f Medicine. 382;13, 1268-1269.
  • GAGNON, E., JOHANNSEN, B. K., ve LOPEZ-SALIDO, D. (2021). Understanding the New Normal: The Role of Demographics. IMF Economic Review, 1-34.
  • GARCIA, S., PAREJO, A., PERSONAL, E., GUERRERO, J. I., BISCARRI, F., ve LEÓN, C. (2021). A Retrospective Analysis of the Impact of the COVID-19 Restrictions on Energy Consumption at a Disaggregated Level. Applied Energy, 287, 116547.
  • GÜNGÖR, B. O., ERTUĞRUL, H. M., ve SOYTAŞ, U. (2021). Impact of Covid-19 Outbreak on Turkish Gasoline Consumption. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 166, 120637.
  • HALL, M. C., PRAYAG, G., FIEGER, P., ve DYASON, D. (2020). Beyond Panic Buying: Consumption Displacement and COVID-19. Journal of Service Management.
  • HASANAT, M. W., HOQUE, A., SHIKHA, F. A., ANWAR, M., HAMID, A. B. A., ve TAT, H. H. (2020). The Impact of Coronavirus (COVID-19) on E-business in Malaysia. Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies, 3(1), 85-90.
  • HESHAM, F.,RIADH, H., ve SIEM, N. K. (2021). What Have We Learned About The Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic On Consumer Behavior?. Sustainability, 13(8), 4304.
  • HOESLI, M., ve MALLE, R. (2021). Commercial Real Estate Prices and Covid-19. Swiss Finance Institute Research Paper, (21-08).
  • HOWARD, M. C. (2021). Who Wants to Reopen The Economy During the COVID-19 Pandemic? The Daring and Uncaring. Personality and Individual Differences, 168, 110335.
  • IZZAH, N., DILAILA, F., ve YAO, L. (2021). The Growth of Reliance Towards Courier Services Through E-Business Verified During COVID-19: Malaysia. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 1874, No. 1, p. 012041). IOP Publishing.
  • JIN, X., ZHAO, Y., SONG, W., ve ZHAO, T. (2021). Save for Safe: Effect of COVID-19 Pandemic on Consumers' Saving and Spending Behavior in China. Frontiers in Psychology, 12.
  • LI, S., KALLAS, Z., ve RAHMANI, D. (2021). Did the COVID-19 Lockdown Affect Consumers’ Sustainable Behaviour in Food Purchasing and Consumption in China?. Food Control, 108352.
  • LING, D. C., WANG, C., ve ZHOU, T. (2020). A first look at the impact of COVID-19 on Commercial Real Estate Prices: Asset-level Evidence. The Review of Asset Pricing Studies, 10(4), 669-704.
  • MARONA, B., ve TOMAL, M. (2020). The COVID-19 Pandemic Impact Upon Housing Brokers' Workflow and Their Clients' Attitude: Real estate Market in Krakow. Entrepreneurial Business and Economics Review, 8(4), 221-232.
  • MOKHTARI, R., ve JAHANGIR, M. H. (2021). The effect of Occupant Distribution on Energy Consumption and COVID-19 Infection in Buildings: A Case Study of University building. Building and Environment, 190, 107561.
  • ORINDARU, A., POPESCU, M. F., CĂESCU, Ș. C., BOTEZATU, F., FLORESCU, M. S., ve RUNCEANU-ALBU, C. C. (2021). Leveraging COVID-19 Outbreak for Shaping a More Sustainable Consumer Behavior. Sustainability, 13(11), 5762.
  • OUR WORLD IN DATA, (2020). https://ourworldindata.org/coronavirus-data; Erişim Tarihi: 20.06.2021 p. 8366
  • ROULEAU, J., ve GOSSELIN, L. (2021). Impacts of the COVID-19 Lockdown on Energy Consumption in a Canadian Social Housing Building. Applied Energy, 287, 116565.
  • RUIZ-ROSO, M. B., DE CARVALHO PADILHA, P., MATILLA-ESCALANTE, D. C., BRUN, P., ULLOA, N., ACEVEDO-CORREA, D., ve DÁVALOS, A. (2020). Changes of Physical Activity and Ultra-Processed Food Consumption in Adolescents from Different Countries During COVID-19 Pandemic: An Observational Study. Nutrients, 12(8), 2289.
  • SAĞLIK BAKANLIĞI, https://covid19.saglik.gov.tr/TR-66300/covid-19-nedir-.html, Erişim Tarihi: 20.06.2021
  • SAHİBİNDEN, İzmir Emlak Endeksi, www.sahibinden.com, Erişim Tarihi: 25.06.2021
  • SEHGAL, R., KHANNA, P., MALVIYA, M., ve DUBEY, A. M. (2021). Shopping Safety Practices Mutate Consumer Buying Behaviour During COVID-19 Pandemic. Vision, 09722629211010990.
  • SEVERO, E. A., DE GUIMARÃES, J. C. F., ve DELLARMELIN, M. L. (2021). Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Environmental Awareness, Sustainable Consumption and Social Responsibility: Evidence from generations in Brazil and Portugal. Journal of Cleaner Production, 286, 124947.
  • SHETH, J. (2020). Impact of Covid-19 on Consumer Behavior: Will the Old Habits Return or Die?. Journal of Business Research, 117, 280-283.
  • SINHA, I. P., HARWOOD, R., SEMPLE, M. G., HAWCUTT, D. B., THURSFIELD, R., NARAYAN, O., ... ve SOUTHERN, K. W. (2020). COVID-19 Infection in Children. The Lancet Respiratory Medicine, 8(5), 446-447.
  • TANRIVERMIŞ, H. (2020). Possible Impacts of COVID-19 Outbreak on Real Estate Sector And Possible Changes to Adopt: A Situation Analysis And General Assessment on Turkish Perspective. Journal of Urban Management, 9(3), 263-269.
  • TCMB (Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Merkez Bankası, (2021), Konut Fiyat Endeksi, Veri Yönetişimi ve İstatistik Genel Müdürlüğü, Anketler ve Endeksler Müdürlüğü, Nisan 2021.
  • TÜİK, (2021a). “Konut Satış İstatistikleri, Mayıs 2021” https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Bulten/Index?p=Konut-Satis-Istatistikleri-Mayis-2021-37469, Erişim Tarihi: 01.06.2021
  • TÜİK, (2021b), İllere ve yıllara göre konut satış sayıları, 2013-2021, Erişim Tarihi: 01.06.2021
  • ÜSTÜN, Ç., ve ÖZÇİFTÇİ, S. (2020). COVID-19 Pandemisinin Sosyal Yaşam ve Etik Düzlem Üzerine Etkileri: Bir Değerlendirme Çalışması. Anadolu Kliniği Tıp Bilimleri Dergisi, 25 (Special Issue on COVID 19), 142-153.
  • VELAVAN, T. P., ve MEYER, C. G. (2020). The COVID‐19 Epidemic. Tropical medicine & International Health, 25(3), 278.
  • WARD, C. (2020). Consumer Behavior and COVID-19. Business Education Innovation Journal, 12(1).
  • ZHANG, C., JIANG, J., JIN, H., ve CHEN, T. (2021). The Impact of COVID-19 on Consumers’ Psychological Behavior Based on Data Mining for Online User Comments in the Catering Industry in China. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(8), 4178.
  • ZWANKA, R. J., ve BUFF, C. (2021). COVID-19 Generation: A Conceptual Framework of The Consumer Behavioral Shifts to be caused by the COVID-19 Pandemic. Journal of International Consumer Marketing, 33(1), 58-67.
Toplam 50 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Aslı Diyadin Lenger 0000-0003-0446-4059

Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Mart 2023
Kabul Tarihi 10 Mart 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2023 Cilt: 10 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Diyadin Lenger, A. (2023). Covid-19 Salgınının Konut Tercihleri Üzerindeki Etkisi: İzmir İli Örneği. İstanbul Gelişim Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 10(1), 113-127. https://doi.org/10.17336/igusbd.962053

Creative Commons Lisansı
İstanbul Gelişim Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi Creative Commons Atıf-GayriTicari-Türetilemez 4.0 Uluslararası Lisansı ile lisanslanmıştır.