Araştırma Makalesi

Comparative Analysis of Waqf Provisions in Islamic Jurisprudence and the Legal Framework in Bangladesh

Cilt: 10 Sayı: 1 25 Ocak 2024
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Comparative Analysis of Waqf Provisions in Islamic Jurisprudence and the Legal Framework in Bangladesh

Abstract

This paper analyzes the evolution of Waqf governance in Bangladesh, focusing on its historical development, challenges, and prospects for enhancement. It uses a multidisciplinary approach that includes historical analysis, legal examination, and socio-economic assessment to trace the trajectory of Waqf governance in Bangladesh. The study begins by exploring the foundational principles of Waqf, emphasizing cooperation and interdependence within society and the role of Islamic law in shaping religious duties and practices. It emphasizes Waqf's pivotal role as a charitable institution, where assets are dedicated to promoting socio-economic and cultural development. The historical context is examined, particularly during the colonial era from 1757 to 1947, when the legal framework for Waqf in Bengal began to take shape. The enforcement of initial legal regulations in 1894 by the Privy Council marked a significant milestone, followed by the introduction of the Mussalman Waqf Validating Act of 1913. The paper also examines the amendments and modifications that occurred post-1947, leading to the emergence of Bangladesh in 1971. The analysis reveals that Waqf has historically played a pivotal role in the socio-economic and cultural development of Muslim society in Bengal. However, over time, interest in Waqf waned, and governing intellectual and political systems allocated diminishing attention to this vital institution, resulting in a diminishing significance of Islamic endowments. This paper contributes to the broader discourse on the role of Waqf in fostering socio-economic and cultural development within Muslim societies, with a specific focus on its manifestation in Bangladesh.

Keywords

Kaynakça

  1. Ahmad, Abu Umar Faruq - Karim, Mohd Fazlul. “Opportunities and Challenges of Waqf in Bangladesh: The Way Forward for Socio-Economic Development”. Palgrave Macmillan 1 (2019), 193–212. https://doi.org/0.1007/978-3-030-18445-2_10
  2. Anderson, Michael R. “Islamic Law and the Colonial Encounter in British India”. Institutions and Ideologies: A SOAS Reader. 165–185. England: Curzon Press, 1993.
  3. Azhari, Abdus Subhan. “Waqf Adhyādēsh 1962 ō Waqf ā’in 2013: Ēkṭi Parjālōcanā”. Islami Ain o Bichar 12/47 (2018), 85–112.
  4. Buhūtī, Manṣūr ibn Yūnus ibn Idrīs al-. Sharḥ Muntahá Al-Irādāt. Saudi Arabia: Dār al-Kutub al-ʻIlmīyah, 1993.
  5. Bukhārī, Abū ʻAbd Allāh Muḥammad Ibn Ismāʻīl Ibn. Ṣaḥīḥ Al-Bukhārī. Bangladesh: Hamidiya Library, 2002.
  6. Günay, Hacı Mehmet. “Vakıf”. Türkiye Diyanet Vakfı İslam Ansiklopedisi. 475 479. İstanbul: Türkiye Diyanet Vakfı Yayınları, 2012.
  7. Humām, Muḥammad Ibn ʻAbd al-Wāḥid al-Sywāsy al-Sakandarī Kamāl al-Dīn Ibn. Sharḥ Fatḥ Al-Qadīr ʻalá al-Hidāyah Sharḥ Bidāyat al-Mubtadī. Beirut-Lebanon: Dār al-Kutub al-ʻIlmīyah, 2003.
  8. Hussain, Nasser. The Jurisprudence of Emergency: Colonialism and the Rule of Law. USA: University of Michigan Press, 2003.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

İslam Hukuku

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

25 Ocak 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

17 Eylül 2023

Kabul Tarihi

3 Aralık 2023

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Cilt: 10 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

ISNAD
Ershad Uddın, Ahm. “Comparative Analysis of Waqf Provisions in Islamic Jurisprudence and the Legal Framework in Bangladesh”. İhya Uluslararası İslam Araştırmaları Dergisi 10/1 (01 Ocak 2024): 1-20. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10530552.

İhya Uluslararası İslam Araştırmaları Dergisi, 2017'den bu yana TR DİZİN ULAKBİM tarafından taranmaktadır. 


             

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