EN
TR
ANALYSIS OF CRITICISM TO THE JEWS İN THE NEW TESTAMENT AND QUR’AN
Abstract
Various criticisms and interpretations about members of other religions in religious texts may occur when these religions have a common history or are in close relationship with each other. In parallel with this, in the New Testament, which is the holy book of Christianity, there are intense criticisms about the Jews. Christianity is a religion that came out of Judaism. Jesus, the most important figure in the religion, was born to a Jewish mother and lived his entire life as a devout Jew. The first followers to believe in him were Jews, and members of the two religions used the same places of worship for quite some time. Therefore, it requires careful handling of the criticisms in the New Testament. Similarly, the Qur'an contains many narratives and expressions about Jews, many names that Judaism attaches great importance to and regards as prophets which Qur'an evaluates them within the lineage of prophets, and various similarities between two religions in the religious rules and practices. In addition, the fact that both religions state that they have a common past and tradition as they base themselves on Abraham, and the coexistence of Muslims and Jews in Medina during the time of the Prophet making it necessary to carefully examine the statements of the Quran towards Jews. Examining the criticisms of the Jews in the New Testament and the Quran, revealing similar and different aspects in the criticism will help to see how the members of that religion gain perspective by way of understanding and interpretation of these texts throughout history. It will also help to see the effects of theological, historical, social etc. interpretations of these expressions on Jewish-Christian and Jewish-Muslim relations until today.
Keywords
Kaynakça
- Adam, Baki. “Tevrat’ın Tahrifi Meselesine Müslüman ve Yahudi Cephesinden Bir Bakış”. Ankara Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi XXXVI (1997), 359-404.
- Adam, Baki. Yahudilik ve Hıristiyanlık Açısından Kur’an’ın Tartışmalı Konuları. İstanbul: Pınar Yay., 2016.
- Anderson, Paul N. “Anti-Semitism and Religious Violence as Flawed Interpretations of the Gospel of John”. Faculty Publications - College of Christian Studies 289 (2017), 1-77.
- Arslantaş, Nuh. “Hz. Peygamber’in Çağdaşı Yahudilerin İnanç-ibadet ve Dini Hayatları ile İlgili Bazı Tespitler”. Marmara Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi 34/1 (2008), 55-92.
- Ashton, John. “The Identity and Function of the ‘loudaioi’ in the Fourth Gospel”. Novum Testamentum 27/1 (1985), 40-75.
- Avcı, Casim. “Kaynuka (Benî Kaynuka)”. T.D.V. İslam Ansiklopedisi. 25/88. Ankara: Türkiye Diyanet Vakfı, 2002.
- Bratcher, Robert G. “‘The Jews’ in the Gospel of John”. Practical Papers for The Bible Translator 26/4 (Ekim 1975), 401-409.
- Carson, D. A. “The Jewish Leaders in Matthew’s Gospel: A Reappraisal”. Journal of the Evangelical Theological Society 25/2 (Haziran 1982), 161-174.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
Türkçe
Konular
-
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar
Ömer Faruk Araz
*
0000-0002-7425-4164
Türkiye
Yayımlanma Tarihi
25 Temmuz 2021
Gönderilme Tarihi
24 Şubat 2021
Kabul Tarihi
21 Mart 2021
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 1970 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 2