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A BIBLIOMETRIC EVALUATION OF SMART AGRICULTURE RESEARCH

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2, 194 - 206, 30.08.2025
https://doi.org/10.46519/ij3dptdi.1648618

Öz

Smart agriculture, leveraging technologies such as the Internet of Things, machine learning, and artificial intelligence, offers innovative solutions to enhance productivity, minimize environmental impact, and support data-driven decision-making. This study aimed to perform a bibliometric analysis of research published in the field of smart agriculture from 2014 to 2024. Data were collected from two major databases, Web of Science and Scopus, and analyzed using VOSviewer software. Key indicators examined included annual publication trends, citation metrics, researcher co-authorship networks, and keyword co-occurrence patterns. The results reveal that the number of publications in this field has increased more than twelvefold over the past decade, with emerging technologies forming the core of the main conceptual clusters. Countries such as China, the United States, and India have been leading contributors to scientific output. Six major thematic clusters were identified: technology, resource management, sustainability, data analytics, policymaking, and economics. However, the involvement of social sciences and humanities remains relatively limited. Despite significant advances, challenges persist, including a lack of indigenous research from developing countries and insufficient integration of interdisciplinary data. The findings of this study provide valuable insights to inform innovative policymaking, guide investment in technological infrastructure, and shape future research directions in smart agriculture.

Kaynakça

  • 1. Charoenkwan, P., Chotpatiwetchkul, W., Lee, V. S., Nantasenamat, C., Shoombuatong, W., “A novel sequence-based predictor for identifying and characterizing thermophilic proteins using estimated propensity scores of dipeptides”, Scientific Reports, Vol. 11, Issue 1, Pages 1–15, 2021.
  • 2. Abbasi, R., Martinez, P., Ahmad, R., “The digitization of agricultural industry – a systematic literature review on agriculture 4.0”, Smart Agricultural Technology, Vol. 2, Pages 100042, 2022.
  • 3. Liu, D. M., et al., “Agriculture 4.0 as a new vector towards increasing the food security in Russia”, IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, Vol. 677, Issue 3, Pages 032016, 2021.
  • 4. Xing, Z. P., et al., “Temperature and solar radiation utilization of rice for yield formation with different mechanized planting methods in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River, China”, Journal of Integrative Agriculture, Vol. 16, Issue 9, Pages 1923–1935, 2017.
  • 5. Domínguez-Niño, J. M., Oliver-Manera, J., Girona, J., Casadesús, J., “Differential irrigation scheduling by an automated algorithm of water balance tuned by capacitance-type soil moisture sensors”, Agricultural Water Management, Vol. 228, Pages 105880, 2020.
  • 6. Stambouli, T., Faci, J. M., Zapata, N., “Water and energy management in an automated irrigation district”, Agricultural Water Management, Vol. 142, Pages 66–76, 2014.
  • 7. Tetteh Quarshie, P., et al., “Myth or reality? The Digitalization of Climate-Smart Agriculture (DCSA) practices in smallholding agriculture in the Bono East Region of Ghana”, Climate Risk Management, Vol. 42, Pages 100553, 2023.
  • 8. Wakweya, R. B., “Challenges and prospects of adopting climate-smart agricultural practices and technologies: Implications for food security”, Journal of Agricultural and Food Research, Vol. 14, Pages 100698, 2023.
  • 9. Bacco, M., Barsocchi, P., Ferro, E., Gotta, A., and Ruggeri, M., “The Digitisation of Agriculture: a Survey of Research Activities on Smart Farming”, Array, Vol. 3–4, Pages 100009, 2019.
  • 10. Chiu, M. C., Yan, W. M., Bhat, S. A., and Huang, N. F., “Development of smart aquaculture farm management system using IoT and AI-based surrogate models,” journal of Agriculture and Food Research, Vol. 9, Pages 100357, 2022.
  • 11. Almas, K., Ahmad, S., Ur Rehman, S., Aljofi, F., and Siddiqi, A., “Mapping out the scientific literature on extraction and socket preservation: A Scopus based analysis (1968–2020),” The Saudi Dental Journal, Vol. 34, Issue 8, Pages 681–688, 2022.
  • 12. Fauzi, M. A., “A bibliometric review on knowledge management in tourism and hospitality: past, present and future trends,” International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, Vol. 35, Issue 6, Pages 2178–2201, 2023.
  • 13. Yan, S., Zhang, H., and Wang, J., “Trends and hot topics in radiology, nuclear medicine and medical imaging from 2011–2021: a bibliometric analysis of highly cited papers,” Japanese Journal of Radiology, Vol. 40, Issue 8, Pages 847–856, 2022.
  • 14. Fauzi, M. A., Zainal Abidin, N. H., Suki, N. M., and Budiea, A. M., “Residential rooftop solar panel adoption behavior: Bibliometric analysis of the past and future trends,” Renewable Energy Focus, Vol. 45, Pages 1–9, 2023.
  • 15. Waltman, L., and Larivière, V., “Special issue on bibliographic data sources,” Quantitative Science Studies, Vol. 1, Issue 1, Pages 360–362, 2020.
  • 16. Visser, M., van Eck, N. J., and Waltman, L., “Large-scale comparison of bibliographic data sources: Scopus, Web of Science, Dimensions, Crossref, and Microsoft Academic,” Quantitative Science Studies, Vol. 2, Issue 1, Pages 20–41, 2021.
  • 17. Waltman, L., “A review of the literature on citation impact indicators,” Journal of informetrics, Vol. 10, Issue 2, Pages 365–391, 2016. 18. MacPherson, J., Voglhuber-Slavinsky, A., Olbrisch, M., Schöbel, P., Dönitz, E., Mouratiadou, I., & Helming, K., “Future agricultural systems and the role of digitalization for achieving sustainability goals. A review,” Agronomy for Sustainable Development, Vol. 42, Issue 4, Pages 70, 2022.
  • 19. Lipper, L., Thornton, P., Campbell, B., Baedeker, T., Braimoh, A., Bwalya, M., Caron, P., Cattaneo, A., “Climate-smart agriculture for food security,” Nature Climate Change, Vol. 4, 2014.
  • 20. Elijah, O., Rahman, T.A., Orikumhi, I., Leow, C.Y., Hindia, M.D.N., “An overview of Internet of Things (IoT) and data analytics in agriculture: Benefits and challenges,” IEEE Internet of Things Journal, Vol. 5, Issue 5, 2018.
  • 21. Boursianis, A. D., et al., “Internet of things (IoT) and agricultural unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) in smart farming: A comprehensive review,” Internet of Things, Vol. 18, Pages 100187, 2022.
  • 22. Ayaz, M., Ammad-Uddin, M., Sharif, Z., Mansour, A., & Aggoune, E. H. M., “Internet-of-Things (IoT)-based smart agriculture: Toward making the fields talk,” IEEE, Vol. 7, Pages 129551-129583,2019.
  • 23. Raliya, R., Saharan, V., Dimkpa, C., & Biswas, P., “Nanofertilizer for Precision and Sustainable Agriculture: Current State and Future Perspectives,” Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, Vol. 66, Issue 26, Pages 6487–6503, 2017.
  • 24. Ahmed, N., De, D., & Hussain, I., “Internet of Things (IoT) for Smart Precision Agriculture and Farming in Rural Areas,” IEEE Internet of Things Journal, Vol. 5, Issue 6, Pages 4890–4899, 2018.
  • 25. Maddikunta, P. K. R., Hakak, S., Alazab, M., Bhattacharya, S., Gadekallu, T. R., Khan, W. Z., & Pham, Q. V., “Unmanned aerial vehicles in smart agriculture: Applications, requirements, and challenges,” IEEE Sensors Journal, Vol. 21, Issue 16, Pages 17608-17619, 2021.
  • 26. Friha, O., Ferrag, M. A., Shu, L., Maglaras, L., & Wang, X., “Internet of Things for the Future of Smart Agriculture: A Comprehensive Survey of Emerging Technologies,” IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica, vol. 8, Issue 4, Pages 718–752, 2021.
  • 27. Sinha, B., Dhanalakshmi, R., “Recent advancements and challenges of Internet of Things in smart agriculture: A survey,” Future Generation Computer Systems, Vol. 126, Pages 169-184, 2022.
  • 28. Van Eck, N.J., & Waltman, L., “VOSviewer Manual,” Leiden: Universiteit Leiden, Pages 1-53, 2013.

A BIBLIOMETRIC EVALUATION OF SMART AGRICULTURE RESEARCH

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2, 194 - 206, 30.08.2025
https://doi.org/10.46519/ij3dptdi.1648618

Öz

Smart agriculture, leveraging technologies such as the Internet of Things, machine learning, and artificial intelligence, offers innovative solutions to enhance productivity, minimize environmental impact, and support data-driven decision-making. This study aimed to perform a bibliometric analysis of research published in the field of smart agriculture from 2014 to 2024. Data were collected from two major databases, Web of Science and Scopus, and analyzed using VOSviewer software. Key indicators examined included annual publication trends, citation metrics, researcher co-authorship networks, and keyword co-occurrence patterns. The results reveal that the number of publications in this field has increased more than twelvefold over the past decade, with emerging technologies forming the core of the main conceptual clusters. Countries such as China, the United States, and India have been leading contributors to scientific output. Six major thematic clusters were identified: technology, resource management, sustainability, data analytics, policymaking, and economics. However, the involvement of social sciences and humanities remains relatively limited. Despite significant advances, challenges persist, including a lack of indigenous research from developing countries and insufficient integration of interdisciplinary data. The findings of this study provide valuable insights to inform innovative policymaking, guide investment in technological infrastructure, and shape future research directions in smart agriculture.

Kaynakça

  • 1. Charoenkwan, P., Chotpatiwetchkul, W., Lee, V. S., Nantasenamat, C., Shoombuatong, W., “A novel sequence-based predictor for identifying and characterizing thermophilic proteins using estimated propensity scores of dipeptides”, Scientific Reports, Vol. 11, Issue 1, Pages 1–15, 2021.
  • 2. Abbasi, R., Martinez, P., Ahmad, R., “The digitization of agricultural industry – a systematic literature review on agriculture 4.0”, Smart Agricultural Technology, Vol. 2, Pages 100042, 2022.
  • 3. Liu, D. M., et al., “Agriculture 4.0 as a new vector towards increasing the food security in Russia”, IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, Vol. 677, Issue 3, Pages 032016, 2021.
  • 4. Xing, Z. P., et al., “Temperature and solar radiation utilization of rice for yield formation with different mechanized planting methods in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River, China”, Journal of Integrative Agriculture, Vol. 16, Issue 9, Pages 1923–1935, 2017.
  • 5. Domínguez-Niño, J. M., Oliver-Manera, J., Girona, J., Casadesús, J., “Differential irrigation scheduling by an automated algorithm of water balance tuned by capacitance-type soil moisture sensors”, Agricultural Water Management, Vol. 228, Pages 105880, 2020.
  • 6. Stambouli, T., Faci, J. M., Zapata, N., “Water and energy management in an automated irrigation district”, Agricultural Water Management, Vol. 142, Pages 66–76, 2014.
  • 7. Tetteh Quarshie, P., et al., “Myth or reality? The Digitalization of Climate-Smart Agriculture (DCSA) practices in smallholding agriculture in the Bono East Region of Ghana”, Climate Risk Management, Vol. 42, Pages 100553, 2023.
  • 8. Wakweya, R. B., “Challenges and prospects of adopting climate-smart agricultural practices and technologies: Implications for food security”, Journal of Agricultural and Food Research, Vol. 14, Pages 100698, 2023.
  • 9. Bacco, M., Barsocchi, P., Ferro, E., Gotta, A., and Ruggeri, M., “The Digitisation of Agriculture: a Survey of Research Activities on Smart Farming”, Array, Vol. 3–4, Pages 100009, 2019.
  • 10. Chiu, M. C., Yan, W. M., Bhat, S. A., and Huang, N. F., “Development of smart aquaculture farm management system using IoT and AI-based surrogate models,” journal of Agriculture and Food Research, Vol. 9, Pages 100357, 2022.
  • 11. Almas, K., Ahmad, S., Ur Rehman, S., Aljofi, F., and Siddiqi, A., “Mapping out the scientific literature on extraction and socket preservation: A Scopus based analysis (1968–2020),” The Saudi Dental Journal, Vol. 34, Issue 8, Pages 681–688, 2022.
  • 12. Fauzi, M. A., “A bibliometric review on knowledge management in tourism and hospitality: past, present and future trends,” International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, Vol. 35, Issue 6, Pages 2178–2201, 2023.
  • 13. Yan, S., Zhang, H., and Wang, J., “Trends and hot topics in radiology, nuclear medicine and medical imaging from 2011–2021: a bibliometric analysis of highly cited papers,” Japanese Journal of Radiology, Vol. 40, Issue 8, Pages 847–856, 2022.
  • 14. Fauzi, M. A., Zainal Abidin, N. H., Suki, N. M., and Budiea, A. M., “Residential rooftop solar panel adoption behavior: Bibliometric analysis of the past and future trends,” Renewable Energy Focus, Vol. 45, Pages 1–9, 2023.
  • 15. Waltman, L., and Larivière, V., “Special issue on bibliographic data sources,” Quantitative Science Studies, Vol. 1, Issue 1, Pages 360–362, 2020.
  • 16. Visser, M., van Eck, N. J., and Waltman, L., “Large-scale comparison of bibliographic data sources: Scopus, Web of Science, Dimensions, Crossref, and Microsoft Academic,” Quantitative Science Studies, Vol. 2, Issue 1, Pages 20–41, 2021.
  • 17. Waltman, L., “A review of the literature on citation impact indicators,” Journal of informetrics, Vol. 10, Issue 2, Pages 365–391, 2016. 18. MacPherson, J., Voglhuber-Slavinsky, A., Olbrisch, M., Schöbel, P., Dönitz, E., Mouratiadou, I., & Helming, K., “Future agricultural systems and the role of digitalization for achieving sustainability goals. A review,” Agronomy for Sustainable Development, Vol. 42, Issue 4, Pages 70, 2022.
  • 19. Lipper, L., Thornton, P., Campbell, B., Baedeker, T., Braimoh, A., Bwalya, M., Caron, P., Cattaneo, A., “Climate-smart agriculture for food security,” Nature Climate Change, Vol. 4, 2014.
  • 20. Elijah, O., Rahman, T.A., Orikumhi, I., Leow, C.Y., Hindia, M.D.N., “An overview of Internet of Things (IoT) and data analytics in agriculture: Benefits and challenges,” IEEE Internet of Things Journal, Vol. 5, Issue 5, 2018.
  • 21. Boursianis, A. D., et al., “Internet of things (IoT) and agricultural unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) in smart farming: A comprehensive review,” Internet of Things, Vol. 18, Pages 100187, 2022.
  • 22. Ayaz, M., Ammad-Uddin, M., Sharif, Z., Mansour, A., & Aggoune, E. H. M., “Internet-of-Things (IoT)-based smart agriculture: Toward making the fields talk,” IEEE, Vol. 7, Pages 129551-129583,2019.
  • 23. Raliya, R., Saharan, V., Dimkpa, C., & Biswas, P., “Nanofertilizer for Precision and Sustainable Agriculture: Current State and Future Perspectives,” Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, Vol. 66, Issue 26, Pages 6487–6503, 2017.
  • 24. Ahmed, N., De, D., & Hussain, I., “Internet of Things (IoT) for Smart Precision Agriculture and Farming in Rural Areas,” IEEE Internet of Things Journal, Vol. 5, Issue 6, Pages 4890–4899, 2018.
  • 25. Maddikunta, P. K. R., Hakak, S., Alazab, M., Bhattacharya, S., Gadekallu, T. R., Khan, W. Z., & Pham, Q. V., “Unmanned aerial vehicles in smart agriculture: Applications, requirements, and challenges,” IEEE Sensors Journal, Vol. 21, Issue 16, Pages 17608-17619, 2021.
  • 26. Friha, O., Ferrag, M. A., Shu, L., Maglaras, L., & Wang, X., “Internet of Things for the Future of Smart Agriculture: A Comprehensive Survey of Emerging Technologies,” IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica, vol. 8, Issue 4, Pages 718–752, 2021.
  • 27. Sinha, B., Dhanalakshmi, R., “Recent advancements and challenges of Internet of Things in smart agriculture: A survey,” Future Generation Computer Systems, Vol. 126, Pages 169-184, 2022.
  • 28. Van Eck, N.J., & Waltman, L., “VOSviewer Manual,” Leiden: Universiteit Leiden, Pages 1-53, 2013.
Toplam 27 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Yazılım Mühendisliği (Diğer)
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Sara Naghib Zadeh 0009-0005-6959-1165

Zümrüt Ecevit Satı 0000-0002-7246-6518

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Ağustos 2025
Gönderilme Tarihi 28 Şubat 2025
Kabul Tarihi 25 Temmuz 2025
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2025 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Naghib Zadeh, S., & Ecevit Satı, Z. (2025). A BIBLIOMETRIC EVALUATION OF SMART AGRICULTURE RESEARCH. International Journal of 3D Printing Technologies and Digital Industry, 9(2), 194-206. https://doi.org/10.46519/ij3dptdi.1648618
AMA Naghib Zadeh S, Ecevit Satı Z. A BIBLIOMETRIC EVALUATION OF SMART AGRICULTURE RESEARCH. IJ3DPTDI. Ağustos 2025;9(2):194-206. doi:10.46519/ij3dptdi.1648618
Chicago Naghib Zadeh, Sara, ve Zümrüt Ecevit Satı. “A BIBLIOMETRIC EVALUATION OF SMART AGRICULTURE RESEARCH”. International Journal of 3D Printing Technologies and Digital Industry 9, sy. 2 (Ağustos 2025): 194-206. https://doi.org/10.46519/ij3dptdi.1648618.
EndNote Naghib Zadeh S, Ecevit Satı Z (01 Ağustos 2025) A BIBLIOMETRIC EVALUATION OF SMART AGRICULTURE RESEARCH. International Journal of 3D Printing Technologies and Digital Industry 9 2 194–206.
IEEE S. Naghib Zadeh ve Z. Ecevit Satı, “A BIBLIOMETRIC EVALUATION OF SMART AGRICULTURE RESEARCH”, IJ3DPTDI, c. 9, sy. 2, ss. 194–206, 2025, doi: 10.46519/ij3dptdi.1648618.
ISNAD Naghib Zadeh, Sara - Ecevit Satı, Zümrüt. “A BIBLIOMETRIC EVALUATION OF SMART AGRICULTURE RESEARCH”. International Journal of 3D Printing Technologies and Digital Industry 9/2 (Ağustos2025), 194-206. https://doi.org/10.46519/ij3dptdi.1648618.
JAMA Naghib Zadeh S, Ecevit Satı Z. A BIBLIOMETRIC EVALUATION OF SMART AGRICULTURE RESEARCH. IJ3DPTDI. 2025;9:194–206.
MLA Naghib Zadeh, Sara ve Zümrüt Ecevit Satı. “A BIBLIOMETRIC EVALUATION OF SMART AGRICULTURE RESEARCH”. International Journal of 3D Printing Technologies and Digital Industry, c. 9, sy. 2, 2025, ss. 194-06, doi:10.46519/ij3dptdi.1648618.
Vancouver Naghib Zadeh S, Ecevit Satı Z. A BIBLIOMETRIC EVALUATION OF SMART AGRICULTURE RESEARCH. IJ3DPTDI. 2025;9(2):194-206.

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