Araştırma Makalesi

Theoretical and Practical Comparison of Lighting Efficiency in Caged Laying Hen House

Cilt: 10 Sayı: 2 25 Ağustos 2024
PDF İndir
TR EN

Theoretical and Practical Comparison of Lighting Efficiency in Caged Laying Hen House

Abstract

: Commercial farms provide most of the egg production in Turkey, and artificial lighting in commercial poultry houses is widespread. Lighting is an essential part of the physical environmental conditions that control and regulate the health and behaviour of poultry production. It is necessary to have a proper lighting plan to provide adequate lighting in the poultry house to facilitate the daily work and to create favourable conditions for the welfare of the animals, productivity and sustainability of the production and the workers. This study aims to measure the current lighting level in a conventional cage system laying hen house in Bursa and to compare it with the calculation of the amount of lighting required in theory. The calculated lighting power per unit area is 1.6 W m-2 practical and 2.2 W m-2 theoretical. It was found that the illuminance measured with a lux meter on the cage floors was close to the theoretically calculated values. It was considered that 16 reflectors of 40 W would be sufficient according to the luminous flux method. In practice, however, it was found that 24 fluorescent lamps of 36 watts provided a lighting level close to the theoretical level. Furthermore, the significance of the differences between the measured illuminance levels between the areas (corridor and floor) and the times (seasons and months) were assessed using analysis of variance. A statistically significant difference was observed between season and day.

Keywords

Destekleyen Kurum

Bu çalışma Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma Kurumu (TÜBİTAK) tarafından desteklenmiştir.

Teşekkür

TÜBİTAK-1001 - 119O113 numaralı projenin desteklenmesine verdikleri katkılarından dolayı TÜBİTAK'a teşekkür ederiz.

Kaynakça

  1. Appleby, M. C., Mench, J. A., & Hughes, B. O. (2004). Environmental influences, Light: Poultry Behaviour And Welfare. CABI Publishing.
  2. Demir, C., Aydin, A., Kocabey, S., & Tuna, M. (2020). Kırklareli ili büyükbaş hayvan çiftliklerinde aydınlatma koşullarının değerlendirilmesi. Lapseki Meslek Yüksekokulu Uygulamalı Araştırmalar Dergisi, 1(2), 16-29.
  3. Jácome, I. M. T. D., Rossi, L. A., & Borille, R. (2014). Influence of artificial lighting on the performance and egg quality of commercial layers: a review. Brazilian Journal of Poultry Science, 16, 337-344. https://doi.org/10.1590/1516-635X1604337-344 MGM, (2024). Meteoroloji Genel Müdürlüğü, Resmi İstatistikler. https://www.mgm.gov.tr/veridegerlendirme/il-ve-ilceler-istatistik.aspx?k=H&m=BURSA (Erişim Tarihi: 10 Nisan 2024)
  4. Olgun, M. (2016). Tarımsal Yapılar. Ankara Üniversitesi Yayınları.
  5. Özaydınlı, Y. (2018). Karacabey süt sığırı işletmelerinde hayvan barınaklarının hayvan refahı yönüyle değerlendirilmesi [Yüksek Lisans tezi, Bursa Uludag University]. https://www.proquest.com/dissertations-theses/karacabey-süt-sığırı-işletmelerinde-hayvan/docview/2627208349/se-2
  6. Yaylı, B., & Kılıç, İ. (2021). Kafes sistemli yumurta tavuğu kümesinde aydınlatma yeterliliğinin standartlara göre belirlenmesi ve değerlendirilmesi: Bursa örneği. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, 31, 475-480. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.1008508
  7. Yıldız, A., Lançin, E., Hayirli, A., & Macit, M. (2006). Effects of cage location and tier level with respect to light intensity in semiconfined housing on egg production and quality during the late laying period. Journal Applied Poultry Research, 15(3), 355–361. https://doi.org/10.1093/japr/15.3.355
  8. Yıldız, Y., Cengiz, K., & Dağtekin, M. (2010). Hayvan barınaklarında çevre denetimi: (havalandırma, ısıtma, serinletme, ve aydınlatma). Hasad Yayıncılık.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Biyosistem

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

24 Ağustos 2024

Yayımlanma Tarihi

25 Ağustos 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

22 Ocak 2024

Kabul Tarihi

26 Nisan 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Cilt: 10 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Yaylı, B., Kılıç, İ., & Ercan, D. S. (2024). Theoretical and Practical Comparison of Lighting Efficiency in Caged Laying Hen House. Uluslararası Tarım ve Yaban Hayatı Bilimleri Dergisi, 10(2), 313-321. https://doi.org/10.24180/ijaws.1423786

 

17365   17368      17366                       

 

88x31.png    Uluslararası Tarım ve Yaban Hayatı Bilimleri Dergisi Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 Generic License a