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Evaluation of Turkish Isolates of Entomopathogenic Fungi Against the Adults of Sitophilus oryzae (L.) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 3, 444 - 452, 21.12.2020
https://doi.org/10.24180/ijaws.747422

Öz

In this study, insecticidal effects of 13 Entomopathogenic fungi (EPF) isolates recovered from Adana Province [Nine Fusarium spp., three Beauveria bassiana (B. bassiana) and one Purpureocillium lilacinum (P. Lilacinum) isolates] was tested against the adults of Sitophilus oryzae (S. oryzae) (L.) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) under controlled conditions at 25±2 °C. Single (1x107conidia mL-1) and multiple-dose (1x105, 1x106, 1x107, 1x108 ve 1x109 conidia mL-1) experiments were conducted and mortality rates were recorded on 5th, 7th, 9th and 14th days after treatment (DAT). P. lilacinum-224, B. bassiana-310 and Fusarium sp.-339 were the most efficient isolates in single-dose experiments and included in the multiple-dose bioassay. All the isolates caused high mortality (%100) at both 1x108 and 1x109 doses 14th DAT in the multiple-dose experiment. The calculated LC50 and LC95 values of the selected isolates were ranged between 889 and 16.231 conidia adult-1. The results showed that all isolates tested in multiple-dose experiments have a great potential for the control of the adults of S. oryzae. However, further studies are needed to reveal their efficacy under storage conditions.

Destekleyen Kurum

Erciyes Üniversitesi

Proje Numarası

FYL-2014-5465

Teşekkür

This study was supported by the office of scientific research projects of Erciyes University (Project No. FYL-2014-5465). The funders had no role in the design of the study and collection, analysis, interpretation of data, and in writing the manuscript.

Kaynakça

  • Ahmed, N., Lahori, A. H., Feng, J. N., & Wang, D. (2019). Use of indigenous isolates of Metarhizium, Isaria and Beauveria as potential bio-control agents against Sitophilus oryzae under laboratory conditions. Pakistan Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 56(4), 1037-1044.
  • Ali-Shtayeh, M. S., Mara'i, A. B. B., & Jamous, R. M. (2003). Distribution, occurrence and characterization of entomopathogenic fungi in agricultural soil in the Palestinian area. Mycopathologia, 156(3), 235-244.
  • Altinok, H. H., Altinok, M. A., & Koca, A. S. (2019). Modes of action of entomopathogenic fungi. Current Trends in Natural Sciences, 8(16), 117-124.
  • Altre, J. A., & Vandenberg, J. D. (2001). Penetration of cuticle and proliferation in hemolymph by Paecilomyces fumosoroseus isolates that differ in virulence against lepidopteran larvae. Journal of Invertebrate Pathology, 78(2), 81-86.
  • Ashamo, M. O. (2006). Relative susceptibility of some local and elite rice varieties to the rice weevil, Sitophilus oryzae L.(Coleoptera: Curculionidae). Journal of Food Agriculture and Environment, 4(1), 249.
  • Ausique, J. J. S., D’Alessandro, C. P., Conceschi, M. R., Mascarin, G. M., & Júnior, I. D. (2017). Efficacy of entomopathogenic fungi against adult Diaphorina citri from laboratory to field applications. Journal of Pest Science, 90(3), 947-960.
  • Athanassiou, C. G., Papagregoriou, A. S., & Buchelos, C. T. (2004). Insecticidal and residual effect of three pyrethroids against Sitophilus oryzae (L.)(Coleoptera: Curculionidae) on stored wheat. Journal of Stored Products Research, 40(3), 289-297.
  • Batta, Y., Murdoch, G., & Mansfield, S. (2010). Investigations into the formulation and efficacy of entomopathogenic fungi against larvae of yellow mealworm (Tenebrio molitor L., Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae). General and Applied Entomology, 39, 5-8.
  • Batta, Y. A. (2018). Efficacy of two species of entomopathogenic fungi against the stored-grain pest, Sitophilus granarius L.(Curculionidae: Coleoptera), via oral ingestion. Egyptian Journal of Biological Pest Control, 28(1), 44.
  • Boyer, S., Zhang, H., & Lempérière, G. (2012). A review of control methods and resistance mechanisms in stored-product insects. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 102(2), 213-229.
  • Canassa, F., Tall, S., Moral, R. A., de Lara, I. A., Delalibera Jr, I., & Meyling, N. V. (2019). Effects of bean seed treatment by the entomopathogenic fungi Metarhizium robertsii and Beauveria bassiana on plant growth, spider mite populations and behavior of predatory mites. Biological Control, 132, 199-208.
  • Cherry, A. J., Abalo, P., & Hell, K. (2005). A laboratory assessment of the potential of different strains of the entomopathogenic fungi Beauveria bassiana (Balsamo) Vuillemin and Metarhizium anisopliae (Metschnikoff) to control Callosobruchus maculatus (F.) (Coleoptera: Bruchidae) in stored cowpea. Journal of Stored Products Research, 41(3), 295-309.
  • Cuthbertson, A. G., & Audsley, N. (2016). Further screening of entomopathogenic fungi and nematodes as control agents for Drosophila suzukii. Insects, 7(2), 24.
  • Çolak, E. Ş., Yüksel, E., & Canhilal, R. (2019) Yabancı Otların Kontrolünde Biyolojik Mücadele. Erciyes Tarım ve Hayvan Bilimleri Dergisi, 2(3), 23-29.
  • Dal Bello, G., Padin, S., Lastra, C. L., & Fabrizio, M. (2000). Laboratory evaluation of chemical-biological control of the rice weevil (Sitophilus oryzae L.) in stored grains. Journal of Stored Products Research, 37(1), 77-84.
  • Fields, P. G., & White, N. D. (2002). Alternatives to methyl bromide treatments for stored-product and quarantine insects. Annual Review of Entomology, 47(1), 331-359.
  • Gabarty, A., Salem, H. M., Fouda, M. A., Abas, A. A., & Ibrahim, A. A. (2014). Pathogencity induced by the entomopathogenic fungi Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae in Agrotis ipsilon (Hufn.). Journal of Radiation Research and Applied Sciences, 7(1), 95-100.
  • Hagstrum, D. W., Flinn, P. W., & Shuman, D. (1996). Automated monitoring using acoustical sensors for insects in farm-stored wheat. Journal of Economic Entomology, 89(1), 211-217.
  • Hluchý, M., & Samšiňáková, A. (1989). Comparative study on the susceptibility of adult Sitophilus granarius (L.)(Coleoptera: Curculionidae) and larval Galleria mellonella (L.)(Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) to the entomogenous fungus Beauveria bassiana (Bals.) Vuill. Journal of Stored Products Research, 25(2), 61-64.
  • Humber, R. A. (1997). Fungi: identification. In L. Lacey (Ed), Manual of techniques in insect pathology (pp. 153-185). San Dieogo, USA: Academic Press.
  • Kavallieratos, N. G., Athanassiou, C. G., Aountala, M. M., & Kontodimas, D. C. (2014). Evaluation of the entomopathogenic fungi Beauveria bassiana, Metarhizium anisopliae, and Isaria fumosorosea for control of Sitophilus oryzae. Journal of Food Protection, 77(1), 87-93.
  • Khashaveh, A., Ghosta, Y., Safaralizadeh, M. H., & Ziaee, M. (2011). The use of entomopathogenic fungus, Beauveria bassiana (Bals.) Vuill. in assays with storage grain beetles. Journal Of Agricultural Science And Technology, 13(1), 35-42.
  • Koutsaviti, A., Antonopoulou, V., Vlassi, A., Antonatos, S., Michaelakis, A., Papachristos, D. P., & Tzakou, O. (2018). Chemical composition and fumigant activity of essential oils from six plant families against Sitophilus oryzae (Col: Curculionidae). Journal of Pest Science, 91(2), 873-886.
  • Lacey, L. A., Liu, T. X., Buchman, J. L., Munyaneza, J. E., Goolsby, J. A., & Horton, D. R. (2011). Entomopathogenic fungi (Hypocreales) for control of potato psyllid, Bactericera cockerelli (Šulc)(Hemiptera: Triozidae) in an area endemic for zebra chip disease of potato. Biological Control, 56(3), 271-278.
  • Lee, B. H., Choi, W. S., Lee, S. E., & Park, B. S. (2001). Fumigant toxicity of essential oils and their constituent compounds towards the rice weevil, Sitophilus oryzae (L.). Crop Protection, 20(4), 317-320.
  • Mahdneshin, Z., Vojoudi, S., Ghosta, Y., Safaralizadae, M. H., & Saber, M. (2011). Laboratory evaluation of the entomopathogenic fungi, Iranian isolates of Beauveria bassiana (Balsamo) Vuillemin and Metarhizium anisopliae (Metsch) Sorokin against the control of the cowpea weevil, Callosobruchus maculatus F. (Coleoptera: Bruchidae). African Journal of Microbiology Research, 5, 5215-5220.
  • Makaka, C. (2008). The efficacy of two isolates of Metarhizium anisopliae (Metschin) Sorokin (Deuteromycotina: Hyphomycetes) against the adults of the black maize beetle Heteronychus licas Klug (Coleoptera: Scarabidae) under laboratory conditions. African Journal of Microbiology Research, 3(4), 259-265.
  • Mnyone, L. L., Kirby, M. J., Mpingwa, M. W., Lwetoijera, D. W., Knols, B. G., Takken, W., & Russell, T. L. (2011). Infection of Anopheles gambiae mosquitoes with entomopathogenic fungi: effect of host age and blood-feeding status. Parasitology Research, 108(2), 317-322.
  • Müller-Kögler, E. (1967). On mass cultivation, determination of effectiveness, and standardization of insect pathogenic fungi. Insect Pathology and Microbial Control, 339-353.
  • Perinotto, W. M. S., Angelo, I. C., Golo, P. S., Quinelato, S., Camargo, M. G., Sá, F. A., & Bittencourt, V. R. E. P. (2012). Susceptibility of different populations of ticks to entomopathogenic fungi. Experimental Parasitology, 130(3), 257-260.
  • Rice, W. C., & Cogburn, R. R. (1999). Activity of the entomopathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana (Deuteromycota: Hyphomycetes) against three coleopteran pests of stored grain. Journal of Economic Entomology, 92(3), 691-694.
  • Rumbos, C. I., & Athanassiou, C. G. (2017). Use of entomopathogenic fungi for the control of stored-product insects: can fungi protect durable commodities?. Journal of Pest Science, 90(3), 839-854.
  • Saranya, S., Ushakumari, R., Jacob, S., & Philip, B. M. (2010). Efficacy of different entomopathogenic fungi against cowpea aphid, Aphis craccivora (Koch). Journal of Biopesticides, 3, 138.
  • Shahid, A. A., Rao, Q. A., Bakhsh, A., & Husnain, T. (2012). Entomopathogenic fungi as biological controllers: new insights into their virulence and pathogenicity. Archives of Biological Sciences, 64(1), 21-42.
  • Sheeba, G., Seshadri, S., Raja, N., Janarthanan, S., & Ignacimuthu, S. (2001). Efficacy of Beauveria bassiana for control of the rice weevil Sitophilus oryzae (L.)(Coleoptera: Curculionidae). Applied Entomology and Zoology, 36(1), 117-120.
  • Skinner, M., Gouli, S., Frank, C. E., Parker, B. L., & Kim, J. S. (2012). Management of Frankliniella occidentalis (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) with granular formulations of entomopathogenic fungi. Biological Control, 63(3), 246-252.
  • SPSS. (2013). IBM SPSS Statistics 21.0 for Windows. Armonk, NY.
  • Wakefield, M. E. (2006). Factors affecting storage insect susceptibility to the entomopathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana. 9th International Working Conference on Product Protection, São Paulo.
  • Yanar, Y., Yanar, D., Demir, B., & Karan, Y. B. (2019). Effects of local entomopathogenic Beauveria bassiana isolates against Sitophilus granarius (Coleoptera). Poljoprivredai Sumarstvo, 65(1), 49-55.
  • Yanar, Y., Yanar, D., & Budak, D. S. (2020). Effects of Beauveria bassiana isolates on Sitophilus oryzae under in vitro conditions. Fresenius environmental bulletin, 3422.
  • Yüksel, E., Açıkgöz, Ç., Demirci, F., & Muștu, M. (2017). Effects of the entomopathogenic fungi, Beauveria bassiana, Isaria farinosa and Purpureocillium lilacinum, on eggs of Tuta absoluta (Meyrick)(Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Türkiye Biyolojik Mücadele Dergisi, 8(1), 39-47.

Yerel Entomopatojen Fungus İzolatlarının Sitophilus oryzae (L.) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) Erginleri Üzerindeki Etkinliklerinin Değerlendirilmesi

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 3, 444 - 452, 21.12.2020
https://doi.org/10.24180/ijaws.747422

Öz

Bu çalışmada, Adana ilinden elde edilen 13 Entomopatojen fungus (EPF) izolatının [dokuz Fusarium spp., üç Beauveria bassiana (B. bassiana) ve bir Purpureocillium lilacinum (P. Lilacinum)] insektisit etkisi Sitophilus oryzae (S. oryzae) (L.) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) erginlerine karşı kontrollü koşullar altında 25±2 oC'de test edilmiştir. Tekli (1x107conidia mL-1) ve çoklu doz (1x105, 1x106, 1x107, 1x108 ve 1x109 conidia mL-1) denemeleri yapılmış ve ölüm oranları uygulamadan sonraki 5., 7., 9. ve 14. günlerde kaydedilmiştir. Tekli doz denemelerinde en etkili izolatlar olarak P. lilacinum-224, B. bassiana -310 ve Fusarium sp.-339 izolatları olmuştur ve bu izolatlar çoklu doz denemelerine dahil edilmişlerdir. Tüm izolatlar, çoklu doz denemelerinde 1x108 ve 1x109 uygulama dozunda uygulamadan sonraki 14. günde yüksek ölüm oranı (% 100) meydana getirmişlerdir. Seçilen izolatların hesaplanan LC50 ve LC95 değerleri 889 ve 16.231 conidia ergin-1 arasında değişmiştir. Sonuçlar, çoklu doz denemelerinde test edilen tüm izolatların, S. oryzae erginlerinin kontrolünde büyük bir potansiyele sahip olduğunu göstermiştir. Bununla beraber, bu izolatların depo koşulları altında etkinliklerini belirlenmesi için daha fazla çalışmaya ihtiyaç vardır.

Proje Numarası

FYL-2014-5465

Kaynakça

  • Ahmed, N., Lahori, A. H., Feng, J. N., & Wang, D. (2019). Use of indigenous isolates of Metarhizium, Isaria and Beauveria as potential bio-control agents against Sitophilus oryzae under laboratory conditions. Pakistan Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 56(4), 1037-1044.
  • Ali-Shtayeh, M. S., Mara'i, A. B. B., & Jamous, R. M. (2003). Distribution, occurrence and characterization of entomopathogenic fungi in agricultural soil in the Palestinian area. Mycopathologia, 156(3), 235-244.
  • Altinok, H. H., Altinok, M. A., & Koca, A. S. (2019). Modes of action of entomopathogenic fungi. Current Trends in Natural Sciences, 8(16), 117-124.
  • Altre, J. A., & Vandenberg, J. D. (2001). Penetration of cuticle and proliferation in hemolymph by Paecilomyces fumosoroseus isolates that differ in virulence against lepidopteran larvae. Journal of Invertebrate Pathology, 78(2), 81-86.
  • Ashamo, M. O. (2006). Relative susceptibility of some local and elite rice varieties to the rice weevil, Sitophilus oryzae L.(Coleoptera: Curculionidae). Journal of Food Agriculture and Environment, 4(1), 249.
  • Ausique, J. J. S., D’Alessandro, C. P., Conceschi, M. R., Mascarin, G. M., & Júnior, I. D. (2017). Efficacy of entomopathogenic fungi against adult Diaphorina citri from laboratory to field applications. Journal of Pest Science, 90(3), 947-960.
  • Athanassiou, C. G., Papagregoriou, A. S., & Buchelos, C. T. (2004). Insecticidal and residual effect of three pyrethroids against Sitophilus oryzae (L.)(Coleoptera: Curculionidae) on stored wheat. Journal of Stored Products Research, 40(3), 289-297.
  • Batta, Y., Murdoch, G., & Mansfield, S. (2010). Investigations into the formulation and efficacy of entomopathogenic fungi against larvae of yellow mealworm (Tenebrio molitor L., Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae). General and Applied Entomology, 39, 5-8.
  • Batta, Y. A. (2018). Efficacy of two species of entomopathogenic fungi against the stored-grain pest, Sitophilus granarius L.(Curculionidae: Coleoptera), via oral ingestion. Egyptian Journal of Biological Pest Control, 28(1), 44.
  • Boyer, S., Zhang, H., & Lempérière, G. (2012). A review of control methods and resistance mechanisms in stored-product insects. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 102(2), 213-229.
  • Canassa, F., Tall, S., Moral, R. A., de Lara, I. A., Delalibera Jr, I., & Meyling, N. V. (2019). Effects of bean seed treatment by the entomopathogenic fungi Metarhizium robertsii and Beauveria bassiana on plant growth, spider mite populations and behavior of predatory mites. Biological Control, 132, 199-208.
  • Cherry, A. J., Abalo, P., & Hell, K. (2005). A laboratory assessment of the potential of different strains of the entomopathogenic fungi Beauveria bassiana (Balsamo) Vuillemin and Metarhizium anisopliae (Metschnikoff) to control Callosobruchus maculatus (F.) (Coleoptera: Bruchidae) in stored cowpea. Journal of Stored Products Research, 41(3), 295-309.
  • Cuthbertson, A. G., & Audsley, N. (2016). Further screening of entomopathogenic fungi and nematodes as control agents for Drosophila suzukii. Insects, 7(2), 24.
  • Çolak, E. Ş., Yüksel, E., & Canhilal, R. (2019) Yabancı Otların Kontrolünde Biyolojik Mücadele. Erciyes Tarım ve Hayvan Bilimleri Dergisi, 2(3), 23-29.
  • Dal Bello, G., Padin, S., Lastra, C. L., & Fabrizio, M. (2000). Laboratory evaluation of chemical-biological control of the rice weevil (Sitophilus oryzae L.) in stored grains. Journal of Stored Products Research, 37(1), 77-84.
  • Fields, P. G., & White, N. D. (2002). Alternatives to methyl bromide treatments for stored-product and quarantine insects. Annual Review of Entomology, 47(1), 331-359.
  • Gabarty, A., Salem, H. M., Fouda, M. A., Abas, A. A., & Ibrahim, A. A. (2014). Pathogencity induced by the entomopathogenic fungi Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae in Agrotis ipsilon (Hufn.). Journal of Radiation Research and Applied Sciences, 7(1), 95-100.
  • Hagstrum, D. W., Flinn, P. W., & Shuman, D. (1996). Automated monitoring using acoustical sensors for insects in farm-stored wheat. Journal of Economic Entomology, 89(1), 211-217.
  • Hluchý, M., & Samšiňáková, A. (1989). Comparative study on the susceptibility of adult Sitophilus granarius (L.)(Coleoptera: Curculionidae) and larval Galleria mellonella (L.)(Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) to the entomogenous fungus Beauveria bassiana (Bals.) Vuill. Journal of Stored Products Research, 25(2), 61-64.
  • Humber, R. A. (1997). Fungi: identification. In L. Lacey (Ed), Manual of techniques in insect pathology (pp. 153-185). San Dieogo, USA: Academic Press.
  • Kavallieratos, N. G., Athanassiou, C. G., Aountala, M. M., & Kontodimas, D. C. (2014). Evaluation of the entomopathogenic fungi Beauveria bassiana, Metarhizium anisopliae, and Isaria fumosorosea for control of Sitophilus oryzae. Journal of Food Protection, 77(1), 87-93.
  • Khashaveh, A., Ghosta, Y., Safaralizadeh, M. H., & Ziaee, M. (2011). The use of entomopathogenic fungus, Beauveria bassiana (Bals.) Vuill. in assays with storage grain beetles. Journal Of Agricultural Science And Technology, 13(1), 35-42.
  • Koutsaviti, A., Antonopoulou, V., Vlassi, A., Antonatos, S., Michaelakis, A., Papachristos, D. P., & Tzakou, O. (2018). Chemical composition and fumigant activity of essential oils from six plant families against Sitophilus oryzae (Col: Curculionidae). Journal of Pest Science, 91(2), 873-886.
  • Lacey, L. A., Liu, T. X., Buchman, J. L., Munyaneza, J. E., Goolsby, J. A., & Horton, D. R. (2011). Entomopathogenic fungi (Hypocreales) for control of potato psyllid, Bactericera cockerelli (Šulc)(Hemiptera: Triozidae) in an area endemic for zebra chip disease of potato. Biological Control, 56(3), 271-278.
  • Lee, B. H., Choi, W. S., Lee, S. E., & Park, B. S. (2001). Fumigant toxicity of essential oils and their constituent compounds towards the rice weevil, Sitophilus oryzae (L.). Crop Protection, 20(4), 317-320.
  • Mahdneshin, Z., Vojoudi, S., Ghosta, Y., Safaralizadae, M. H., & Saber, M. (2011). Laboratory evaluation of the entomopathogenic fungi, Iranian isolates of Beauveria bassiana (Balsamo) Vuillemin and Metarhizium anisopliae (Metsch) Sorokin against the control of the cowpea weevil, Callosobruchus maculatus F. (Coleoptera: Bruchidae). African Journal of Microbiology Research, 5, 5215-5220.
  • Makaka, C. (2008). The efficacy of two isolates of Metarhizium anisopliae (Metschin) Sorokin (Deuteromycotina: Hyphomycetes) against the adults of the black maize beetle Heteronychus licas Klug (Coleoptera: Scarabidae) under laboratory conditions. African Journal of Microbiology Research, 3(4), 259-265.
  • Mnyone, L. L., Kirby, M. J., Mpingwa, M. W., Lwetoijera, D. W., Knols, B. G., Takken, W., & Russell, T. L. (2011). Infection of Anopheles gambiae mosquitoes with entomopathogenic fungi: effect of host age and blood-feeding status. Parasitology Research, 108(2), 317-322.
  • Müller-Kögler, E. (1967). On mass cultivation, determination of effectiveness, and standardization of insect pathogenic fungi. Insect Pathology and Microbial Control, 339-353.
  • Perinotto, W. M. S., Angelo, I. C., Golo, P. S., Quinelato, S., Camargo, M. G., Sá, F. A., & Bittencourt, V. R. E. P. (2012). Susceptibility of different populations of ticks to entomopathogenic fungi. Experimental Parasitology, 130(3), 257-260.
  • Rice, W. C., & Cogburn, R. R. (1999). Activity of the entomopathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana (Deuteromycota: Hyphomycetes) against three coleopteran pests of stored grain. Journal of Economic Entomology, 92(3), 691-694.
  • Rumbos, C. I., & Athanassiou, C. G. (2017). Use of entomopathogenic fungi for the control of stored-product insects: can fungi protect durable commodities?. Journal of Pest Science, 90(3), 839-854.
  • Saranya, S., Ushakumari, R., Jacob, S., & Philip, B. M. (2010). Efficacy of different entomopathogenic fungi against cowpea aphid, Aphis craccivora (Koch). Journal of Biopesticides, 3, 138.
  • Shahid, A. A., Rao, Q. A., Bakhsh, A., & Husnain, T. (2012). Entomopathogenic fungi as biological controllers: new insights into their virulence and pathogenicity. Archives of Biological Sciences, 64(1), 21-42.
  • Sheeba, G., Seshadri, S., Raja, N., Janarthanan, S., & Ignacimuthu, S. (2001). Efficacy of Beauveria bassiana for control of the rice weevil Sitophilus oryzae (L.)(Coleoptera: Curculionidae). Applied Entomology and Zoology, 36(1), 117-120.
  • Skinner, M., Gouli, S., Frank, C. E., Parker, B. L., & Kim, J. S. (2012). Management of Frankliniella occidentalis (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) with granular formulations of entomopathogenic fungi. Biological Control, 63(3), 246-252.
  • SPSS. (2013). IBM SPSS Statistics 21.0 for Windows. Armonk, NY.
  • Wakefield, M. E. (2006). Factors affecting storage insect susceptibility to the entomopathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana. 9th International Working Conference on Product Protection, São Paulo.
  • Yanar, Y., Yanar, D., Demir, B., & Karan, Y. B. (2019). Effects of local entomopathogenic Beauveria bassiana isolates against Sitophilus granarius (Coleoptera). Poljoprivredai Sumarstvo, 65(1), 49-55.
  • Yanar, Y., Yanar, D., & Budak, D. S. (2020). Effects of Beauveria bassiana isolates on Sitophilus oryzae under in vitro conditions. Fresenius environmental bulletin, 3422.
  • Yüksel, E., Açıkgöz, Ç., Demirci, F., & Muștu, M. (2017). Effects of the entomopathogenic fungi, Beauveria bassiana, Isaria farinosa and Purpureocillium lilacinum, on eggs of Tuta absoluta (Meyrick)(Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Türkiye Biyolojik Mücadele Dergisi, 8(1), 39-47.
Toplam 41 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Entomoloji
Bölüm Bitki Koruma
Yazarlar

Sevim Atmaca Bu kişi benim 0000-0001-8568-3469

Ebubekir Yüksel 0000-0002-6982-5874

Ramazan Canhilal 0000-0002-0753-0077

Proje Numarası FYL-2014-5465
Yayımlanma Tarihi 21 Aralık 2020
Gönderilme Tarihi 3 Haziran 2020
Kabul Tarihi 31 Ağustos 2020
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2020 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Atmaca, S., Yüksel, E., & Canhilal, R. (2020). Evaluation of Turkish Isolates of Entomopathogenic Fungi Against the Adults of Sitophilus oryzae (L.) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). Uluslararası Tarım Ve Yaban Hayatı Bilimleri Dergisi, 6(3), 444-452. https://doi.org/10.24180/ijaws.747422

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