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Possibilities of High Quality Seed Production of Grain Legumes in Turkey

Yıl 2015, Cilt: 1 Sayı: 1, 51 - 56, 01.07.2015

Öz

The sowing area and export of  grain  legumes  have been decreasing in Turkey.  However, Turkey is one of the most important producer  in terms of  chickpea and lentil production in the world. But, in Turkey, generally use of certificed seed of grain legumes by farmer is low. They haven’t got custom of using variety  and certificed seed is rather  expensive. Legume crops are self pollinated Therefore, the farmers are using the seeds that they produce on their own. Both public sectors and private seed companies produce the certificed grain legume seeds, but, in Turkey seed production is too  few to provide the requriment of grain legume seeds. Control of seed quality in seed production must conform to statutes of National Certification Standart. These are varietal purity, good germination, good seedling vigor, free from desease infections, free from weed seed, right moisture percentage, good level of phiysical pruity, good maturity period and uniform seed.

Kaynakça

  • Baloch FS., Derya M., Andeden EE., Alsaleh A., Comertpay G., Kilian B and Özkan H., 2015. Inter- primer binding site retrotransposon and inter- simple sequence repeat diversity among wild Lens species. Biochemical Systematics and Ecology, 58: 162-168.
  • Baloch FS., Karaköy T., Demirbaş A., Toklu F., Ozkan H and Hatipoğlu R., 2014. Variation of some seed mineral contents in open pollinated faba bean (Vicia faba L.) landraces from Turkey. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 38: 591-602.
  • Baloch FS., Alsaleh A., Sáenz de Miera LE., Hatipoğlu R., Çiftçi V., Karaköy T., Yıkldız M and Özkan H., 2015. DNA based iPBS-retrotransposon markers for investigating the population structure of pea (Pisum Biochemical Systematics and Ecology, 61: 244- 252. from Turkey.
  • Bishaw Z and Van Gastel AJG., 1996. Components of seed quality. Seed Science and Technolgy (Eds: AJG. Van Gastel., MA. Pagnotta and E. Porceddu), pp. 289-297, Syria.
  • Bitkisel Üretim İstatistikleri Genel Müdürlüğü 2014. Tohumculuk Hayvancılık Bakanlığı,www.tarim.gov.tr [Erişim: 12 Ocak 2015]. Gıda Tarım ve
  • Gaur PM., Tripathi S., Gowda CLL., Rango GV., Sharma HC., Pande S and Sharma M., 2010. Chickpea Seed Manual, Crops Research Institute for the Semi-arid Tropics (Icrisat). pp. 22.
  • Haddad NL., 1996. Seed production of grain legume. Seed Science and Technology (Eds: AJG. Van Gastel., MA. Pagnotta., E. Porceddu), pp. 195-200, Syria.
  • Karaköy T., Erdem H., Baloch FS., Toklu F., Eker S., Kilian B and Ozkan H., 2012. Diversity of macro- and micronutrients in the seeds of lentil landraces. The Scientific World Journal, 2012. 1- 9.
  • Karaköy T., Baloch FS., Toklu F and Ozkan H. 2013. Variation for selected morphological and quality- related traits among 178 faba bean landraces collected from Turkey. Plant Genetic Resources: Characterization and Utilization, 12(01): 5-13.
  • Mc Donald MB and Copeland LO., 1997. Seed Production Principles and Practices. Grain legumes, pp. 591, Newyork.
  • Öziç H., 2014. Özel sektör açısından yemeklik baklagil tohumculuğumuz. Türkiye Tohumcular Birliği Dergisi, 1: 50-52.
  • Özer S., Karaköy, T., Toklu, F., Baloch, F.S., Kilian B and Özkan physicochemical variation in Turkish kabuli 2010. chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) landraces. Euphytica, 175(2): 237-249. Nutritional and
  • Sule B and Ojo PO., 2008. Quality control measures for seed production of legumes and cereals. Legume and Cereal Seed Production for Improved Crop Yields in Nigeria (Eds: HA. Ajeigbe., Proceedings of the training workshop on production of legume and cereal seeds. pp. 48- 57. 24 January-10 February, Kano, Nigeria.
  • Şehirali S., 1988. Yemeklik Dane Baklagiller. A.Ü. Ziraat Fakültesi Yayınları: 1089, Ders Kitabı: 314. 435 s.
  • Tohumluk Tescil ve Sertifikasyon Müdürlüğü 2008. Yemeklik tane baklagiller ve yembitkileri tohum sertifikasyonu ve pazarlaması yönetmenliği. Gıda Tarım ve Hayvancılık Bakanlığı, www.tarim.gov.tr. [Erişim: 20 Aralık 2014].
  • Toklu F., Karaköy T., Haklı E., Brandolini A., Kilian B and Özkan H., 2009. Genetic variation among lentil (Lens culinaris Medik) landraces from southeast Turkey. Plant Breeding, 128: 178-186. TÜİK 2014. Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu. http:/www.tuik.gov.tr [Erişim: 06 Ocak 2015].
  • Utoh NO and Ajeigbe HA., 2008. Dissemination of legume and cereal certificated seeds using the community seed approach. Legume and Cereal seed Production for Improved Crop yields in Nigeria (Eds: HA. Ajeigbe., T.Abdoulaye., and D. Chikoye).Proceedings of the Training Workshop on Production of Legume and Cereal Seeds. pp. 61-63. 24 January -10 February, Kano, Nigeria.

Aybegün Ton* Adem Emin Anlarsal

Yıl 2015, Cilt: 1 Sayı: 1, 51 - 56, 01.07.2015

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Baloch FS., Derya M., Andeden EE., Alsaleh A., Comertpay G., Kilian B and Özkan H., 2015. Inter- primer binding site retrotransposon and inter- simple sequence repeat diversity among wild Lens species. Biochemical Systematics and Ecology, 58: 162-168.
  • Baloch FS., Karaköy T., Demirbaş A., Toklu F., Ozkan H and Hatipoğlu R., 2014. Variation of some seed mineral contents in open pollinated faba bean (Vicia faba L.) landraces from Turkey. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 38: 591-602.
  • Baloch FS., Alsaleh A., Sáenz de Miera LE., Hatipoğlu R., Çiftçi V., Karaköy T., Yıkldız M and Özkan H., 2015. DNA based iPBS-retrotransposon markers for investigating the population structure of pea (Pisum Biochemical Systematics and Ecology, 61: 244- 252. from Turkey.
  • Bishaw Z and Van Gastel AJG., 1996. Components of seed quality. Seed Science and Technolgy (Eds: AJG. Van Gastel., MA. Pagnotta and E. Porceddu), pp. 289-297, Syria.
  • Bitkisel Üretim İstatistikleri Genel Müdürlüğü 2014. Tohumculuk Hayvancılık Bakanlığı,www.tarim.gov.tr [Erişim: 12 Ocak 2015]. Gıda Tarım ve
  • Gaur PM., Tripathi S., Gowda CLL., Rango GV., Sharma HC., Pande S and Sharma M., 2010. Chickpea Seed Manual, Crops Research Institute for the Semi-arid Tropics (Icrisat). pp. 22.
  • Haddad NL., 1996. Seed production of grain legume. Seed Science and Technology (Eds: AJG. Van Gastel., MA. Pagnotta., E. Porceddu), pp. 195-200, Syria.
  • Karaköy T., Erdem H., Baloch FS., Toklu F., Eker S., Kilian B and Ozkan H., 2012. Diversity of macro- and micronutrients in the seeds of lentil landraces. The Scientific World Journal, 2012. 1- 9.
  • Karaköy T., Baloch FS., Toklu F and Ozkan H. 2013. Variation for selected morphological and quality- related traits among 178 faba bean landraces collected from Turkey. Plant Genetic Resources: Characterization and Utilization, 12(01): 5-13.
  • Mc Donald MB and Copeland LO., 1997. Seed Production Principles and Practices. Grain legumes, pp. 591, Newyork.
  • Öziç H., 2014. Özel sektör açısından yemeklik baklagil tohumculuğumuz. Türkiye Tohumcular Birliği Dergisi, 1: 50-52.
  • Özer S., Karaköy, T., Toklu, F., Baloch, F.S., Kilian B and Özkan physicochemical variation in Turkish kabuli 2010. chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) landraces. Euphytica, 175(2): 237-249. Nutritional and
  • Sule B and Ojo PO., 2008. Quality control measures for seed production of legumes and cereals. Legume and Cereal Seed Production for Improved Crop Yields in Nigeria (Eds: HA. Ajeigbe., Proceedings of the training workshop on production of legume and cereal seeds. pp. 48- 57. 24 January-10 February, Kano, Nigeria.
  • Şehirali S., 1988. Yemeklik Dane Baklagiller. A.Ü. Ziraat Fakültesi Yayınları: 1089, Ders Kitabı: 314. 435 s.
  • Tohumluk Tescil ve Sertifikasyon Müdürlüğü 2008. Yemeklik tane baklagiller ve yembitkileri tohum sertifikasyonu ve pazarlaması yönetmenliği. Gıda Tarım ve Hayvancılık Bakanlığı, www.tarim.gov.tr. [Erişim: 20 Aralık 2014].
  • Toklu F., Karaköy T., Haklı E., Brandolini A., Kilian B and Özkan H., 2009. Genetic variation among lentil (Lens culinaris Medik) landraces from southeast Turkey. Plant Breeding, 128: 178-186. TÜİK 2014. Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu. http:/www.tuik.gov.tr [Erişim: 06 Ocak 2015].
  • Utoh NO and Ajeigbe HA., 2008. Dissemination of legume and cereal certificated seeds using the community seed approach. Legume and Cereal seed Production for Improved Crop yields in Nigeria (Eds: HA. Ajeigbe., T.Abdoulaye., and D. Chikoye).Proceedings of the Training Workshop on Production of Legume and Cereal Seeds. pp. 61-63. 24 January -10 February, Kano, Nigeria.
Toplam 17 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Aybegün Ton

Adem Anlarsal

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Temmuz 2015
Gönderilme Tarihi 1 Temmuz 2015
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2015 Cilt: 1 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Ton, A., & Anlarsal, A. (2015). Possibilities of High Quality Seed Production of Grain Legumes in Turkey. International Journal of Agricultural and Wildlife Sciences, 1(1), 51-56.

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