BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

Pesticide Exposure: Minimization through User & Environment Friendly New Generation Pesticide Formulations

Yıl 2017, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1, 0 - 0, 14.06.2017

Öz

Abstract:

The greatest risk to our environment and our health comes from the chemical pesticides. With the publication of Rachel Carson’s book Silent Spring in 1962, public confidence in pesticide use was shaken. There has been growing awareness to the possible hazards to human health and the environment due to excessive and indiscriminate use of conventional pesticides. To minimize the pesticide exposure either directly or indirectly to human as well as environment phased out of conventional formulations must be done in regular basis by replacement of safe and environment friendly new generations’ formulations.

Keywords: pesticides, hazards, conventional, new generation

Kaynakça

  • Bhat, A. R., Wani, M. A., & Kirmani, A. R. (2010). Brain cancer and pesticide relationship in orchard farmers of Kashmir. Indian Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 14(3), 78–86.
  • Carrie, L., Richard, A., Fenske, Nancy, J., Simcox, G. B., & David, K. (1997). Biological monitoring of organophosphorus pesticide exposure among children of agricultural workers in Central Washington State. Environmental Health Perspectives, 105, 1344–1352.
  • Chakraborty, S., Mukherjee, S., Roychoudhury, S., Siddique, S., Lahiri, T., & Ray, M. R. (2009). Chronic exposures to cholinesterase-inhibiting pesticides adversely affect respiratory health of agricultural workers in India. Journal of Occupational Health, 51(6), 488–497.
  • Chensheng, Lu, Kathryn, T., Rene, I., Fenske, Richard A., Barr., Dana B., & Roberto, B. (2006). Organic diets significantly lower children's dietary exposure to organophosphorus pesticides. Environmental Health Perspectives, 114, 260–263.
  • Horrigan, L., Lawrence, R. S., & Walker, P. (2002). How sustainable agriculture can address the environmental and human health harms of industrial agriculture. Environmental Health Perspectives, 110, 445–456.
  • Mandal, K., & Singh, B. (2010). Magnitude and frequency of pesticide residues in farmgate samples of cauliflower in Punjab, India. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 85(4), 423–426
  • Srivastava, A. K., Trivedi, P., Srivastava, M. K., Lohani, M., & Srivastava, L. P. (2011). Monitoring of pesticide residues inmarket basket samples of vegetable fromLucknow City, India: QuEChERS method. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 176(1–4), 465–472.
  • Terry, P. B., Paul, C. R., Alexander, C. C., Lesley, R., & Leonard, S. L. (2006). Pesticides and Parkinson's disease—Is there a link? Environmental Health Perspectives, 114(2), 156–164.
  • M. L. Tariq, S. Afzal, Hassain and N. Sultana, "Pesticides exposure in Pakistan: A review," Environmental International, vol. 33, pp. 1107 -1122, 2007.
Yıl 2017, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1, 0 - 0, 14.06.2017

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Bhat, A. R., Wani, M. A., & Kirmani, A. R. (2010). Brain cancer and pesticide relationship in orchard farmers of Kashmir. Indian Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 14(3), 78–86.
  • Carrie, L., Richard, A., Fenske, Nancy, J., Simcox, G. B., & David, K. (1997). Biological monitoring of organophosphorus pesticide exposure among children of agricultural workers in Central Washington State. Environmental Health Perspectives, 105, 1344–1352.
  • Chakraborty, S., Mukherjee, S., Roychoudhury, S., Siddique, S., Lahiri, T., & Ray, M. R. (2009). Chronic exposures to cholinesterase-inhibiting pesticides adversely affect respiratory health of agricultural workers in India. Journal of Occupational Health, 51(6), 488–497.
  • Chensheng, Lu, Kathryn, T., Rene, I., Fenske, Richard A., Barr., Dana B., & Roberto, B. (2006). Organic diets significantly lower children's dietary exposure to organophosphorus pesticides. Environmental Health Perspectives, 114, 260–263.
  • Horrigan, L., Lawrence, R. S., & Walker, P. (2002). How sustainable agriculture can address the environmental and human health harms of industrial agriculture. Environmental Health Perspectives, 110, 445–456.
  • Mandal, K., & Singh, B. (2010). Magnitude and frequency of pesticide residues in farmgate samples of cauliflower in Punjab, India. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 85(4), 423–426
  • Srivastava, A. K., Trivedi, P., Srivastava, M. K., Lohani, M., & Srivastava, L. P. (2011). Monitoring of pesticide residues inmarket basket samples of vegetable fromLucknow City, India: QuEChERS method. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 176(1–4), 465–472.
  • Terry, P. B., Paul, C. R., Alexander, C. C., Lesley, R., & Leonard, S. L. (2006). Pesticides and Parkinson's disease—Is there a link? Environmental Health Perspectives, 114(2), 156–164.
  • M. L. Tariq, S. Afzal, Hassain and N. Sultana, "Pesticides exposure in Pakistan: A review," Environmental International, vol. 33, pp. 1107 -1122, 2007.
Toplam 9 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Dipak Kumar Hazra Bu kişi benim

Rajib Karmakar Bu kişi benim

Durgesh Raghubanshi Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 14 Haziran 2017
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2017 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Hazra, D. K., Karmakar, R., & Raghubanshi, D. (2017). Pesticide Exposure: Minimization through User & Environment Friendly New Generation Pesticide Formulations. International Journal of Crop Science and Technology, 3(1).
AMA Hazra DK, Karmakar R, Raghubanshi D. Pesticide Exposure: Minimization through User & Environment Friendly New Generation Pesticide Formulations. IJCST. Haziran 2017;3(1).
Chicago Hazra, Dipak Kumar, Rajib Karmakar, ve Durgesh Raghubanshi. “Pesticide Exposure: Minimization through User & Environment Friendly New Generation Pesticide Formulations”. International Journal of Crop Science and Technology 3, sy. 1 (Haziran 2017).
EndNote Hazra DK, Karmakar R, Raghubanshi D (01 Haziran 2017) Pesticide Exposure: Minimization through User & Environment Friendly New Generation Pesticide Formulations. International Journal of Crop Science and Technology 3 1
IEEE D. K. Hazra, R. Karmakar, ve D. Raghubanshi, “Pesticide Exposure: Minimization through User & Environment Friendly New Generation Pesticide Formulations”, IJCST, c. 3, sy. 1, 2017.
ISNAD Hazra, Dipak Kumar vd. “Pesticide Exposure: Minimization through User & Environment Friendly New Generation Pesticide Formulations”. International Journal of Crop Science and Technology 3/1 (Haziran 2017).
JAMA Hazra DK, Karmakar R, Raghubanshi D. Pesticide Exposure: Minimization through User & Environment Friendly New Generation Pesticide Formulations. IJCST. 2017;3.
MLA Hazra, Dipak Kumar vd. “Pesticide Exposure: Minimization through User & Environment Friendly New Generation Pesticide Formulations”. International Journal of Crop Science and Technology, c. 3, sy. 1, 2017.
Vancouver Hazra DK, Karmakar R, Raghubanshi D. Pesticide Exposure: Minimization through User & Environment Friendly New Generation Pesticide Formulations. IJCST. 2017;3(1).