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A detailed analysis of the utilization of wind energy globally and specifically in the nation of Türkiye

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 11 Sayı: 1, 40 - 52, 22.12.2025

Abdulkadir Özcan , Ahmed Saadoon Mahmood Algburi , Hasan Ali Abdulwahid , Shuaib Jasim

https://doi.org/10.31593/ijeat.1503875

Öz

The investigation of wind energy extraction for the production of electricity is becoming more significant in light of the pressing issues presented by climate change and population expansion. In the previous twenty years, notable advancements have been observed in the wind power industry, characterized by a considerable increase in turbine capacity and a general enhancement in trust in wind energy markets and data. Despite these developments, the acquisition and application of wind power pose distinctive obstacles, chiefly as a result of the intricacies involved in precisely simulating wind patterns and their influence on energy generation. Wind energy extraction is a complex opportunity that relies on numerous crucial elements. A crucial component in optimizing the utilization of wind power is the precise prediction of wind velocity and the total wind potential, both of which play a significant role in the strategic planning and operational productivity. Advancements in turbine structure, storage of energy, and integration with the grid contribute significantly to improving the efficacy and dependability of wind power systems. Furthermore, the utilization of hybrid forecasting methodologies, integrating various data sources and predictive frameworks, has surfaced as a prospective strategy to enhance the predictability and oversight of wind resources. Additionally, non-technological factors play a substantial role in influencing the extraction of wind energy. Regulatory standards, policies for grid integration, and the oversight of system non-synchronous penetration (SNSP) represent crucial domains necessitating consideration to guarantee the smooth integration of wind power into established energy frameworks.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Growth of renewable energy Wind energy farms Adapting to wind energy

Kaynakça

  • F. Torabi, "Fundamentals of wind farm aerodynamic layout design," Academic Press, 2022.
  • P. Breeze, "An Introduction to Wind Power.," Wind Power Gener, 2016.
  • H.-J. Wagner, "Introduction to wind energy systems.," EPJ Web of Conferences, 2020.
  • L. El Chaar, L. A. Lamont, N. Elzein, "Wind energy technology—Industrial update.," Power and Energy Society General Meeting, 2011.
  • GWEC Global Wind Energy Council, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://gwec.net/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/GWR-2024_digital-version_final-2.pdf.
  • GWEC Global Wind Energy Council, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://gwec.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/GWR-2023_interactive.pdf.
  • Deloitte, 04 December 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www2.deloitte.com/us/en/insights/industry/renewable-energy/renewable-energy-industry-outlook.html.
  • International Energy Agency, March 2024. [Online]. Available: https://iea.blob.core.windows.net/assets/d718c314-c916-47c9-a368-9f8bb38fd9d0/CleanEnergyMarketMonitorMarch2024.pdf.
  • Build Up, 23 June 2023. [Online]. Available: https://iea.blob.core.windows.net/assets/63c14514-6833-4cd8-ac53-f9918c2e4cd9/RenewableEnergyMarketUpdate_June2023.pdf.
  • ExPro Gas&Oil, 11 January 2024. [Online]. Available: https://expro.com.ua/en/tidings/in-2025-res-will-become-the-largest-source-of-energy-in-the-world-iea-report.
  • World Economic Forum, 8 Feb 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2024/02/renewables-energy-capacity-demand-growth/.
  • International Energy Agency (IEA), Jan 2023. [Online]. Available: https://iea.blob.core.windows.net/assets/96d66a8b-d502-476b-ba94-54ffda84cf72/Renewables_2023.pdf.
  • International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA), 2024. [Online]. Available: https://mc-cd8320d4-36a1-40ac-83cc-3389-cdn-endpoint.azureedge.net/-/media/Files/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2024/Mar/IRENA_RE_Capacity_Statistics_2024.pdf?rev=a58.
  • International Energy Agency, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.iea.org/countries/turkey.
  • Eurasia Review, 26 December 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.eurasiareview.com/26122023-Turkey-energy-market-forecasts-for-2024-oped/.
  • T. 2021, "International Energy Agency (IEA)," March 2021. [Online]. Available: https://iea.blob.core.windows.net/assets/cc499a7b-b72a-466c-88de-d792a9daff44/Turkey_2021_Energy_Policy_Review.pdf.
  • International Energy Agency, 11 March 2021. [Online]. Available: https://www.iea.org/news/turkey-s-success-in-renewables-is-helping-diversify-its-energy-mix-and-increase-its-energy-security.
  • TEİAŞ, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://ytbsbilgi.teias.gov.tr/ytbsbilgi/frm_istatistikler.jsf;jsessionid=E78AA28D49F9B30C88CF85AD7A331843.
  • WindEurope, 9 September 2021. [Online]. Available: https://windeurope.org/newsroom/news/turkey-reaches-10-gw-wind-energy-milestone/.
  • Wikipedia, 26 April 2024. [Online]. Available: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_power_in_Turkey.
  • e-wind, 5 April 2022. [Online]. Available: https://www.evwind.es/2022/04/05/turkey-among-4-nations-with-high-offshore-wind-energy-potential/85507.
  • Anadolu Agency, 3 11 2019. [Online]. Available: https://www.aa.com.tr/en/energy/invesments/turkey-has-70-gw-of-offshore-wind-potential-world-bank/27204.
  • Flickr, 4 July 2014. [Online]. Available: https://www.flickr.com/photos/canad/14718148871/.
  • Turkish, "PwC," September 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.pwc.com.tr/tr/sektorler/enerji/overview-of-the-turkish-electricity-market.pdf.
  • International Energy Agency (IEA) March 2024. [Online]. Available: https://iea.blob.core.windows.net/assets/d718c314-c916-47c9-a368-9f8bb38fd9d0/CleanEnergyMarketMonitorMarch2024.pdf.
  • International Energy Agency, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://iea.blob.core.windows.net/assets/9a698da4-4002-4e53-8ef3-631d8971bf84/NetZeroRoadmap_AGlobalPathwaytoKeepthe1.5CGoalinReach-2023Update.pdf.
  • Enerdata, 05 JANUARY 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.enerdata.net/publications/daily-energy-news/turkeys-national-energy-plan-2035-will-boost-solar-and-wind-capacities.html.
  • Ember, 13 March 2023. [Online]. Available: https://ember-climate.org/app/uploads/2023/03/Turkiye-Electricity-Review-2023.pdf.
  • Ember, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://ember-climate.org/insights/research/european-electricity-review-2024/.
  • Anadolu Agency, 23 01 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.aa.com.tr/en/world/renewables-total-995-of-turkiye-s-electricity-capacity-growth-in-2023-energy-minister/3115824#.
  • International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA), 02 April 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.irena.org/Data/View-data-by-topic/Capacity-and-Generation/Country-Rankings.
  • Ember, 27 July 2022. [Online]. Available: https://ember-climate.org/app/uploads/2022/07/Report_-Ready-Set-Go_-Europes-Race-for-Wind-and-Solar-2.pdf.
  • Anadolu Agency, 21 10 2019. [Online]. Available: https://www.aa.com.tr/en/energy/renewable/turkey-set-to-be-among-europes-top-5-renewable-leaders/27069.
  • Daily Sabah, 24 FEB 2022. [Online]. Available: https://www.dailysabah.com/business/energy/turkey-ranks-4th-in-2021-european-wind-energy-installations.
  • International Energy Agency (IEA), September 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.iea.org/reports/sdg7-data-and-projections/modern-renewables.
  • International Energy Agency (IEA), [Online]. Available: https://www.iea.org/reports/sdg7-data-and-projections/modern-renewables.

A detailed analysis of the utilization of wind energy globally and specifically in the nation of Türkiye

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 11 Sayı: 1, 40 - 52, 22.12.2025

Abdulkadir Özcan , Ahmed Saadoon Mahmood Algburi , Hasan Ali Abdulwahid , Shuaib Jasim

https://doi.org/10.31593/ijeat.1503875

Öz

The investigation of wind energy extraction for the production of electricity is becoming more significant in light of the pressing issues presented by climate change and population expansion. In the previous twenty years, notable advancements have been observed in the wind power industry, characterized by a considerable increase in turbine capacity and a general enhancement in trust in wind energy markets and data. Despite these developments, the acquisition and application of wind power pose distinctive obstacles, chiefly as a result of the intricacies involved in precisely simulating wind patterns and their influence on energy generation. Wind energy extraction is a complex opportunity that relies on numerous crucial elements. A crucial component in optimizing the utilization of wind power is the precise prediction of wind velocity and the total wind potential, both of which play a significant role in the strategic planning and operational productivity. Advancements in turbine structure, storage of energy, and integration with the grid contribute significantly to improving the efficacy and dependability of wind power systems. Furthermore, the utilization of hybrid forecasting methodologies, integrating various data sources and predictive frameworks, has surfaced as a prospective strategy to enhance the predictability and oversight of wind resources. Additionally, non-technological factors play a substantial role in influencing the extraction of wind energy. Regulatory standards, policies for grid integration, and the oversight of system non-synchronous penetration (SNSP) represent crucial domains necessitating consideration to guarantee the smooth integration of wind power into established energy frameworks.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Growth of renewable energy Wind energy farms Adapting to wind energy

Kaynakça

  • F. Torabi, "Fundamentals of wind farm aerodynamic layout design," Academic Press, 2022.
  • P. Breeze, "An Introduction to Wind Power.," Wind Power Gener, 2016.
  • H.-J. Wagner, "Introduction to wind energy systems.," EPJ Web of Conferences, 2020.
  • L. El Chaar, L. A. Lamont, N. Elzein, "Wind energy technology—Industrial update.," Power and Energy Society General Meeting, 2011.
  • GWEC Global Wind Energy Council, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://gwec.net/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/GWR-2024_digital-version_final-2.pdf.
  • GWEC Global Wind Energy Council, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://gwec.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/GWR-2023_interactive.pdf.
  • Deloitte, 04 December 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www2.deloitte.com/us/en/insights/industry/renewable-energy/renewable-energy-industry-outlook.html.
  • International Energy Agency, March 2024. [Online]. Available: https://iea.blob.core.windows.net/assets/d718c314-c916-47c9-a368-9f8bb38fd9d0/CleanEnergyMarketMonitorMarch2024.pdf.
  • Build Up, 23 June 2023. [Online]. Available: https://iea.blob.core.windows.net/assets/63c14514-6833-4cd8-ac53-f9918c2e4cd9/RenewableEnergyMarketUpdate_June2023.pdf.
  • ExPro Gas&Oil, 11 January 2024. [Online]. Available: https://expro.com.ua/en/tidings/in-2025-res-will-become-the-largest-source-of-energy-in-the-world-iea-report.
  • World Economic Forum, 8 Feb 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2024/02/renewables-energy-capacity-demand-growth/.
  • International Energy Agency (IEA), Jan 2023. [Online]. Available: https://iea.blob.core.windows.net/assets/96d66a8b-d502-476b-ba94-54ffda84cf72/Renewables_2023.pdf.
  • International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA), 2024. [Online]. Available: https://mc-cd8320d4-36a1-40ac-83cc-3389-cdn-endpoint.azureedge.net/-/media/Files/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2024/Mar/IRENA_RE_Capacity_Statistics_2024.pdf?rev=a58.
  • International Energy Agency, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.iea.org/countries/turkey.
  • Eurasia Review, 26 December 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.eurasiareview.com/26122023-Turkey-energy-market-forecasts-for-2024-oped/.
  • T. 2021, "International Energy Agency (IEA)," March 2021. [Online]. Available: https://iea.blob.core.windows.net/assets/cc499a7b-b72a-466c-88de-d792a9daff44/Turkey_2021_Energy_Policy_Review.pdf.
  • International Energy Agency, 11 March 2021. [Online]. Available: https://www.iea.org/news/turkey-s-success-in-renewables-is-helping-diversify-its-energy-mix-and-increase-its-energy-security.
  • TEİAŞ, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://ytbsbilgi.teias.gov.tr/ytbsbilgi/frm_istatistikler.jsf;jsessionid=E78AA28D49F9B30C88CF85AD7A331843.
  • WindEurope, 9 September 2021. [Online]. Available: https://windeurope.org/newsroom/news/turkey-reaches-10-gw-wind-energy-milestone/.
  • Wikipedia, 26 April 2024. [Online]. Available: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_power_in_Turkey.
  • e-wind, 5 April 2022. [Online]. Available: https://www.evwind.es/2022/04/05/turkey-among-4-nations-with-high-offshore-wind-energy-potential/85507.
  • Anadolu Agency, 3 11 2019. [Online]. Available: https://www.aa.com.tr/en/energy/invesments/turkey-has-70-gw-of-offshore-wind-potential-world-bank/27204.
  • Flickr, 4 July 2014. [Online]. Available: https://www.flickr.com/photos/canad/14718148871/.
  • Turkish, "PwC," September 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.pwc.com.tr/tr/sektorler/enerji/overview-of-the-turkish-electricity-market.pdf.
  • International Energy Agency (IEA) March 2024. [Online]. Available: https://iea.blob.core.windows.net/assets/d718c314-c916-47c9-a368-9f8bb38fd9d0/CleanEnergyMarketMonitorMarch2024.pdf.
  • International Energy Agency, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://iea.blob.core.windows.net/assets/9a698da4-4002-4e53-8ef3-631d8971bf84/NetZeroRoadmap_AGlobalPathwaytoKeepthe1.5CGoalinReach-2023Update.pdf.
  • Enerdata, 05 JANUARY 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.enerdata.net/publications/daily-energy-news/turkeys-national-energy-plan-2035-will-boost-solar-and-wind-capacities.html.
  • Ember, 13 March 2023. [Online]. Available: https://ember-climate.org/app/uploads/2023/03/Turkiye-Electricity-Review-2023.pdf.
  • Ember, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://ember-climate.org/insights/research/european-electricity-review-2024/.
  • Anadolu Agency, 23 01 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.aa.com.tr/en/world/renewables-total-995-of-turkiye-s-electricity-capacity-growth-in-2023-energy-minister/3115824#.
  • International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA), 02 April 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.irena.org/Data/View-data-by-topic/Capacity-and-Generation/Country-Rankings.
  • Ember, 27 July 2022. [Online]. Available: https://ember-climate.org/app/uploads/2022/07/Report_-Ready-Set-Go_-Europes-Race-for-Wind-and-Solar-2.pdf.
  • Anadolu Agency, 21 10 2019. [Online]. Available: https://www.aa.com.tr/en/energy/renewable/turkey-set-to-be-among-europes-top-5-renewable-leaders/27069.
  • Daily Sabah, 24 FEB 2022. [Online]. Available: https://www.dailysabah.com/business/energy/turkey-ranks-4th-in-2021-european-wind-energy-installations.
  • International Energy Agency (IEA), September 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.iea.org/reports/sdg7-data-and-projections/modern-renewables.
  • International Energy Agency (IEA), [Online]. Available: https://www.iea.org/reports/sdg7-data-and-projections/modern-renewables.
Toplam 36 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Rüzgar Enerjisi Sistemleri
Bölüm Derleme
Yazarlar

Abdulkadir Özcan 0009-0009-7224-1798

Ahmed Saadoon Mahmood Algburi 0009-0006-0969-6878

Hasan Ali Abdulwahid 0009-0008-5365-9665

Shuaib Jasim 0009-0000-5574-7302

Gönderilme Tarihi 24 Haziran 2024
Kabul Tarihi 15 Aralık 2025
Yayımlanma Tarihi 22 Aralık 2025
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2025 Cilt: 11 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Özcan, A., Algburi, A. S. M., Abdulwahid, H. A., Jasim, S. (2025). A detailed analysis of the utilization of wind energy globally and specifically in the nation of Türkiye. International Journal of Energy Applications and Technologies, 11(1), 40-52. https://doi.org/10.31593/ijeat.1503875
AMA Özcan A, Algburi ASM, Abdulwahid HA, Jasim S. A detailed analysis of the utilization of wind energy globally and specifically in the nation of Türkiye. International Journal of Energy Applications and Technologies. Aralık 2025;11(1):40-52. doi:10.31593/ijeat.1503875
Chicago Özcan, Abdulkadir, Ahmed Saadoon Mahmood Algburi, Hasan Ali Abdulwahid, ve Shuaib Jasim. “A detailed analysis of the utilization of wind energy globally and specifically in the nation of Türkiye”. International Journal of Energy Applications and Technologies 11, sy. 1 (Aralık 2025): 40-52. https://doi.org/10.31593/ijeat.1503875.
EndNote Özcan A, Algburi ASM, Abdulwahid HA, Jasim S (01 Aralık 2025) A detailed analysis of the utilization of wind energy globally and specifically in the nation of Türkiye. International Journal of Energy Applications and Technologies 11 1 40–52.
IEEE A. Özcan, A. S. M. Algburi, H. A. Abdulwahid, ve S. Jasim, “A detailed analysis of the utilization of wind energy globally and specifically in the nation of Türkiye”, International Journal of Energy Applications and Technologies, c. 11, sy. 1, ss. 40–52, 2025, doi: 10.31593/ijeat.1503875.
ISNAD Özcan, Abdulkadir vd. “A detailed analysis of the utilization of wind energy globally and specifically in the nation of Türkiye”. International Journal of Energy Applications and Technologies 11/1 (Aralık2025), 40-52. https://doi.org/10.31593/ijeat.1503875.
JAMA Özcan A, Algburi ASM, Abdulwahid HA, Jasim S. A detailed analysis of the utilization of wind energy globally and specifically in the nation of Türkiye. International Journal of Energy Applications and Technologies. 2025;11:40–52.
MLA Özcan, Abdulkadir vd. “A detailed analysis of the utilization of wind energy globally and specifically in the nation of Türkiye”. International Journal of Energy Applications and Technologies, c. 11, sy. 1, 2025, ss. 40-52, doi:10.31593/ijeat.1503875.
Vancouver Özcan A, Algburi ASM, Abdulwahid HA, Jasim S. A detailed analysis of the utilization of wind energy globally and specifically in the nation of Türkiye. International Journal of Energy Applications and Technologies. 2025;11(1):40-52.