Araştırma Makalesi

Obtaining biodiesel from the enzymatic reaction of bioethanol and crude palm oil which is a fermentation product of corn cob with microorganisms, and the extraction of bioactive substances from the physical refining of biodiesel

Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2 30 Haziran 2021
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EN

Obtaining biodiesel from the enzymatic reaction of bioethanol and crude palm oil which is a fermentation product of corn cob with microorganisms, and the extraction of bioactive substances from the physical refining of biodiesel

Öz

Bioethanol was obtained from the enzymatic hydrolysis of corn cob and then fermentation with microorganisms (yeast). With the bioethanol obtained, biodiesel was obtained from crude palm oil (CPO) by enzymatic method. Bioactive substances were extracted from the phase rich in bioactive substances separated by saponification of CPO and from the sediment obtained from the physical refining of biodiesel.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Asante A. 2004. Assessment of food import and food aid against support for agricultural development, the case of Ghana. Draft report for FAO Regional Office, p.10.
  2. Rangkuti M, Djajanegara A. 1983. The utilization of agricultural byproducts and wastes (as animal feeds) in Indonesia. In: The use of organic residues in rural communities animal feeds in South East Asia. Proceedings, Workshop on Organic Residues in Rural Communities. Denpasar (Indonesia), 11 Dec 1979, pp.11-25.
  3. Ohgren, K., Bengtsson, O, Gorwa-Grauslund, M.F., Galbe M, Hahn-Hagerdal B, Zacchi, G.(2006. Simultaneous saccharification and cofermentation of glucose and xylose in steam-pretreated corn stover at high fiber content with Saccharomyces cerevisae TMB3400. J. Biotechnol. 126(4): 488-498.
  4. Cao N.J, Krishnan M.S, Du J.X, Gong C.S, Ho N.W.Y., Chen Z.D, Tsao G.T. 1996. Ethanol production from corn cob pretreated by ammonia steeping process using genetically engineered yeast. Biotechnol. Lett. 18(9): 1013-1018.
  5. Wyman C.E, Spindler D.D, Grohmann K. 1992. Simultaneous saccharification and fermentation of several lignocellulosic feedstocks to fuel ethanol. Biomass Bioenergy, 3(5): 301-307.
  6. Atadashi, I.M. & Aroua, M.K. & Aziz, A. Abdul, 2011. Biodiesel separation and purification: A review, Renewable Energy, 36(2), 437-443.
  7. Hossain, A.B.M.S. and Mekhled, M.A. 2010. Biodiesel fuel production from waste canola cooking oil as sustainable energy and environmental recycling process, Aust. J. Crop. Sci. 4, 543–549.
  8. Demirbas,A. 2003. Energy. Biodiesel fuels from vegetable oils via catalytic and non-catalytic supercritical alcohol transesterifications and other methods: a survey, Energy conversion and Management. 44 (13), 2093– 2109.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Kimya Mühendisliği

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Haziran 2021

Gönderilme Tarihi

23 Nisan 2021

Kabul Tarihi

29 Nisan 2021

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2021 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Vural, U. (2021). Obtaining biodiesel from the enzymatic reaction of bioethanol and crude palm oil which is a fermentation product of corn cob with microorganisms, and the extraction of bioactive substances from the physical refining of biodiesel. International Journal of Energy Applications and Technologies, 8(2), 39-47. https://doi.org/10.31593/ijeat.926635
AMA
1.Vural U. Obtaining biodiesel from the enzymatic reaction of bioethanol and crude palm oil which is a fermentation product of corn cob with microorganisms, and the extraction of bioactive substances from the physical refining of biodiesel. International Journal of Energy Applications and Technologies. 2021;8(2):39-47. doi:10.31593/ijeat.926635
Chicago
Vural, Ufuk. 2021. “Obtaining biodiesel from the enzymatic reaction of bioethanol and crude palm oil which is a fermentation product of corn cob with microorganisms, and the extraction of bioactive substances from the physical refining of biodiesel”. International Journal of Energy Applications and Technologies 8 (2): 39-47. https://doi.org/10.31593/ijeat.926635.
EndNote
Vural U (01 Haziran 2021) Obtaining biodiesel from the enzymatic reaction of bioethanol and crude palm oil which is a fermentation product of corn cob with microorganisms, and the extraction of bioactive substances from the physical refining of biodiesel. International Journal of Energy Applications and Technologies 8 2 39–47.
IEEE
[1]U. Vural, “Obtaining biodiesel from the enzymatic reaction of bioethanol and crude palm oil which is a fermentation product of corn cob with microorganisms, and the extraction of bioactive substances from the physical refining of biodiesel”, International Journal of Energy Applications and Technologies, c. 8, sy 2, ss. 39–47, Haz. 2021, doi: 10.31593/ijeat.926635.
ISNAD
Vural, Ufuk. “Obtaining biodiesel from the enzymatic reaction of bioethanol and crude palm oil which is a fermentation product of corn cob with microorganisms, and the extraction of bioactive substances from the physical refining of biodiesel”. International Journal of Energy Applications and Technologies 8/2 (01 Haziran 2021): 39-47. https://doi.org/10.31593/ijeat.926635.
JAMA
1.Vural U. Obtaining biodiesel from the enzymatic reaction of bioethanol and crude palm oil which is a fermentation product of corn cob with microorganisms, and the extraction of bioactive substances from the physical refining of biodiesel. International Journal of Energy Applications and Technologies. 2021;8:39–47.
MLA
Vural, Ufuk. “Obtaining biodiesel from the enzymatic reaction of bioethanol and crude palm oil which is a fermentation product of corn cob with microorganisms, and the extraction of bioactive substances from the physical refining of biodiesel”. International Journal of Energy Applications and Technologies, c. 8, sy 2, Haziran 2021, ss. 39-47, doi:10.31593/ijeat.926635.
Vancouver
1.Ufuk Vural. Obtaining biodiesel from the enzymatic reaction of bioethanol and crude palm oil which is a fermentation product of corn cob with microorganisms, and the extraction of bioactive substances from the physical refining of biodiesel. International Journal of Energy Applications and Technologies. 01 Haziran 2021;8(2):39-47. doi:10.31593/ijeat.926635