Bounds Testing Approach to Analyze the Existence of an Environmental Kuznets Curve in Ecuador

Cilt: 6 Sayı: 2 1 Haziran 2016
  • Manuel A. Zambrano-monserrate
  • Freddy F. García–albán
  • Kliffer A. Henk-vera
International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy Kapak
International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy
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Bounds Testing Approach to Analyze the Existence of an Environmental Kuznets Curve in Ecuador

Abstract

This paper provides empirical evidence of a long-run environmental Kuznets curve (EKC) for Ecuador from 1971 to 2011. Using the autoregressive distributed lag bounds testing approach, we do not just estimate the effect of economic growth on CO2 emissions but also the effect of energy consumption on this one. The effects of all variables have the expected signs. In addition, we test for Granger causality among the variables using an error correction model. Only GDP granger causes energy consumption in the short-run. The results have several policy implications that are consistent with the recent environmental policy of the government

Keywords

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

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Yazarlar

Manuel A. Zambrano-monserrate Bu kişi benim

Freddy F. García–albán Bu kişi benim

Kliffer A. Henk-vera Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi

1 Haziran 2016

Gönderilme Tarihi

1 Haziran 2016

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2016 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 2

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA48UK54BY

Kaynak Göster

RIS / Bibtex
APA
Zambrano-monserrate, M. A., García–albán, F. F., & Henk-vera, K. A. (2016). Bounds Testing Approach to Analyze the Existence of an Environmental Kuznets Curve in Ecuador. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 6(2), 159-166. https://izlik.org/JA48UK54BY
AMA
1.Zambrano-monserrate MA, García–albán FF, Henk-vera KA. Bounds Testing Approach to Analyze the Existence of an Environmental Kuznets Curve in Ecuador. IJEEP. 2016;6(2):159-166. https://izlik.org/JA48UK54BY
Chicago
Zambrano-monserrate, Manuel A., Freddy F. García–albán, ve Kliffer A. Henk-vera. 2016. “Bounds Testing Approach to Analyze the Existence of an Environmental Kuznets Curve in Ecuador”. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy 6 (2): 159-66. https://izlik.org/JA48UK54BY.
EndNote
Zambrano-monserrate MA, García–albán FF, Henk-vera KA (01 Haziran 2016) Bounds Testing Approach to Analyze the Existence of an Environmental Kuznets Curve in Ecuador. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy 6 2 159–166.
IEEE
[1]M. A. Zambrano-monserrate, F. F. García–albán, ve K. A. Henk-vera, “Bounds Testing Approach to Analyze the Existence of an Environmental Kuznets Curve in Ecuador”, IJEEP, c. 6, sy 2, ss. 159–166, Haz. 2016, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA48UK54BY
ISNAD
Zambrano-monserrate, Manuel A. - García–albán, Freddy F. - Henk-vera, Kliffer A. “Bounds Testing Approach to Analyze the Existence of an Environmental Kuznets Curve in Ecuador”. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy 6/2 (01 Haziran 2016): 159-166. https://izlik.org/JA48UK54BY.
JAMA
1.Zambrano-monserrate MA, García–albán FF, Henk-vera KA. Bounds Testing Approach to Analyze the Existence of an Environmental Kuznets Curve in Ecuador. IJEEP. 2016;6:159–166.
MLA
Zambrano-monserrate, Manuel A., vd. “Bounds Testing Approach to Analyze the Existence of an Environmental Kuznets Curve in Ecuador”. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, c. 6, sy 2, Haziran 2016, ss. 159-66, https://izlik.org/JA48UK54BY.
Vancouver
1.Manuel A. Zambrano-monserrate, Freddy F. García–albán, Kliffer A. Henk-vera. Bounds Testing Approach to Analyze the Existence of an Environmental Kuznets Curve in Ecuador. IJEEP [Internet]. 01 Haziran 2016;6(2):159-66. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA48UK54BY