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Economic Growth, CO2 Emissions and Electric Consumption: Is there an Environmental Kuznets Curve? An Empirical Study for North America Countries

Yıl 2017, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 2, 65 - 71, 01.06.2017

Öz

The goal of this paper is validity the environmental Kuznets curve (EKC) hypothesis for north America countries (Canada, United States and Mexico) over the annual period 1980–2008. Pedroni cointegration tests are applied for testing long-run relationship between the variables. Using the panel fully modified ordinary least squares (FMOLS) and the panel dynamic ordinary least squares (DOLS) determinate the elasticities of the long-run relationships. The results show that there is an inverted U-shape relationship. Finally, in the long-run, the results of the causality test show that there is a unidirectional causal flow from energy consumption, electricity consumption and economic growth to CO2 emissions in North America

Yıl 2017, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 2, 65 - 71, 01.06.2017

Öz

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Ayrıntılar

Diğer ID JA86VH62MJ
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Joel Alejandro Rosado Anastacio Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Haziran 2017
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2017 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Anastacio, J. A. R. (2017). Economic Growth, CO2 Emissions and Electric Consumption: Is there an Environmental Kuznets Curve? An Empirical Study for North America Countries. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 7(2), 65-71.
AMA Anastacio JAR. Economic Growth, CO2 Emissions and Electric Consumption: Is there an Environmental Kuznets Curve? An Empirical Study for North America Countries. IJEEP. Haziran 2017;7(2):65-71.
Chicago Anastacio, Joel Alejandro Rosado. “Economic Growth, CO2 Emissions and Electric Consumption: Is There an Environmental Kuznets Curve? An Empirical Study for North America Countries”. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy 7, sy. 2 (Haziran 2017): 65-71.
EndNote Anastacio JAR (01 Haziran 2017) Economic Growth, CO2 Emissions and Electric Consumption: Is there an Environmental Kuznets Curve? An Empirical Study for North America Countries. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy 7 2 65–71.
IEEE J. A. R. Anastacio, “Economic Growth, CO2 Emissions and Electric Consumption: Is there an Environmental Kuznets Curve? An Empirical Study for North America Countries”, IJEEP, c. 7, sy. 2, ss. 65–71, 2017.
ISNAD Anastacio, Joel Alejandro Rosado. “Economic Growth, CO2 Emissions and Electric Consumption: Is There an Environmental Kuznets Curve? An Empirical Study for North America Countries”. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy 7/2 (Haziran 2017), 65-71.
JAMA Anastacio JAR. Economic Growth, CO2 Emissions and Electric Consumption: Is there an Environmental Kuznets Curve? An Empirical Study for North America Countries. IJEEP. 2017;7:65–71.
MLA Anastacio, Joel Alejandro Rosado. “Economic Growth, CO2 Emissions and Electric Consumption: Is There an Environmental Kuznets Curve? An Empirical Study for North America Countries”. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, c. 7, sy. 2, 2017, ss. 65-71.
Vancouver Anastacio JAR. Economic Growth, CO2 Emissions and Electric Consumption: Is there an Environmental Kuznets Curve? An Empirical Study for North America Countries. IJEEP. 2017;7(2):65-71.