Araştırma Makalesi

The Impact of Peer Instruction on Academic Achievements and Creative Thinking Skills of College Students

Cilt: 5 Sayı: 3 15 Ağustos 2019
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The Impact of Peer Instruction on Academic Achievements and Creative Thinking Skills of College Students

Abstract

In the context that it was scrutinized in the present study, peer instruction was initially developed by Eric Mazur, a physicist. The aim of the present study was to determine the impact of peer instruction method on academic achievements and creative thinking skills of the students. The study was conducted with the pre-test-posttest control group method, a quasi-experimental design, which was defined as a two-factor mixed design. The study was conducted with sophomore students attending Firat University (FU), Faculty of Education, Social Studies Teaching Department in Turkey during the 2018-2019 academic year spring semester. The experiment (N = 30) and control (N = 30) groups were determined with convenience sampling (a non-random sampling method). Present study findings demonstrated that peer instruction method improved the achievement and creative thinking skill levels of the students. However, it was observed that the method was more effective on course achievement.

Keywords

Kaynakça

  1. Akay, G. (2011). The effect of peer instruction method on the 8th grade students’ mathemeticsachievement in transformation geometry and attitudes towards athematics (Unpublished master's thesis). Middle East Technical University, Ankara, Turkey.
  2. Aksoy, B. (2004). Cografya ogretiminde probleme dayali ogrenme yaklasimi [Problem based learning approach in geography teaching] (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey.
  3. Arslantas, H. I. (2011). Ogretim elemanlarinin ogretim stratejileri-yontem ve teknikleri, iletisim ve olcme degerlendirme yeterliliklerine yonelik ogrenci gorusleri [Student views regarding teaching staffs' sufficiencies in teaching strategies- methods and techniques, communication]. Mustafa Kemal University Journal of Social Sciences Institute, 8(15), 487–506.
  4. Aydin, M. Z. (2001). Aktif ogretim yontemlerinden buldurma (Sokrates) yontemi [Socrates method of active teaching methods]. Cumhuriyet Theology Journal, 5(1), 55-80.
  5. Butchart, S., Handfield, T., & Restall, G. (2009). Using Peer instruction to teach philosophy, logic and critical thinking, published in teaching Philosophy, 32(1), 1-40.
  6. Bulut, B., & Cakmak, Z. (2017). Evaluation of the effectiveness of peer teaching method in social studies lesson. TOJET: The Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology, 2017(Special Issue for INTE), 1140-1151.
  7. Buyukozturk, S. Cakmak, E. K., Akgun, O. E., Karadeniz, S., & Demirel, F. (2009). Bilimsel arastirma yontemleri [Scientific research methods]. Ankara, Turkey: Pegem Akademi.
  8. Can, U. K. (2009). Muzik ogretmenligi gitar ogrencileri icin gelistirilen akran ogretimi programinin etkililiginin sinanmasi, [An assessment of peer tutoring program developed for music education guitar students] (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Eğitim Üzerine Çalışmalar

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Yayımlanma Tarihi

15 Ağustos 2019

Gönderilme Tarihi

5 Nisan 2019

Kabul Tarihi

10 Haziran 2019

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 1970 Cilt: 5 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Bulut, B. (2019). The Impact of Peer Instruction on Academic Achievements and Creative Thinking Skills of College Students. International Journal of Educational Methodology, 5(3), 503-512. https://doi.org/10.12973/ijem.5.3.503