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Nickel (II) Removal from Synthetic Wastewater by Adsorption Using Waste Pea Shell

Year 2022, Volume: 6 Issue: 1, 10 - 20, 29.06.2022

Abstract

In this study, the purification of Ni (II) ion in the adsorption process using ground waste pea pod material was investigated. Heavy metal removal from synthetic wastewater, variables such as dose, time, and pH optimization were tried to be determined. The research was carried out in the range of contact time (0-120 minutes), adsorbent amount (50-2000 mg/L), and pH (3-11) during treatment. It was determined that the optimum amount for waste pea pods used as adsorbents in dose optimization was 350 mg. The time optimization made in the mixer determined the optimum time as 60 minutes. Finally, pH optimization was done. Dose optimization, time optimization, and removal efficiency with original pH were found to be approximately 50%. As a result, it has been observed that waste pea pods can be used as a cheap adsorbent for the removal of Nickel (II).

References

  • Referans1 Çağa S. E. (2020). Erik Çekirdeği Kullanılarak Tekstil Boyar Maddesinin Adsorpsiyon Yöntemiyle Giderilmesi. Erzurum: Atatürk Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü-Çevre Mühendisliği Anabilim Dalı
  • Referans2 Atar, N., Erdoğan, Y., Olgun, A., Büyükkıdan, N., Kalfa, O.M., IXI. Ulusal Kimya Kongresi, Kuşadası, 2005, 31.
  • Referans3 Sabah, E., Çelik, M.S., ‘‘Atıksulardaki Kirleticilerin Sepiyolit ile Uzaklaştırılması’’, Kil Bilimi ve Teknolojisi Dergisi, sf. 56-72, 2006.
  • Referans4 Alyüz, B., Veli, S., ‘Low-Cost Adsorbents Used in Heavy Metal Contaminated Wastewater Treatment’, Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences Mühendislik ve Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, Sigma 2005/3.
  • Referans5 Sarıkaya Y., “Çevre Sorunları”, A.Ü. Fen Fak., Bilge Yayıncılık, Ankara. 1993.
  • Referans6 Babel S., Kurniawan T A., “Low- Cost Adsorbents for Heavy Metal Uptake from Contaminated Water”, J. Hazard. Mater., 9, 219-243, 2003.
  • Referans7 Kayacan, S. (2007). Kömür ve Koklarla Sulu Çözeltilerden Boyar Maddelerin Uzaklaştırılması. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Ankara Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Kimya Anabilim Dalı, 74, Ankara.
  • Referans8 Şengül F. ve Küçükgül E. Y., 1990., ‘’Çevre Mühendisliğinde Fiziksel ve Kimyasal Temel İşlemler.’’, Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Mühendislik ve Mimarlık Fakültesi Yayınları, No.153, İzmir.
  • Referans9 Aras, E. (2010). Sularda Nikel Adsorpsiyonu. Manisa: Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü- Yüksek Lisans Tezi.
  • Referans10 Yerlikaya, E. (2008). Atıksulardan Nikel (II) ve Kurşun (II) İyonlarının Adsorpsiyon Metoduyla Uzaklaştırılması. Dumlupınar Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Kimya Anabilim Dalı, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Kütahya, s. 38-40.
  • Referans11 Atalay, N. (2007). Ni (II) İyonlarının Poli (2,5-Dihidro-2,5-Dimetoksifuran) Üzerine Adsorpsiyonu. Kırıkkale: Kırıkkale Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü-Yüksek Lisans Tezi.
  • Referans12 Ong, D.C., et al., Utilization of Groundwater Treatment Plant (GWTP) Sludge for Nickel Removal from Aqueous Solutions: Isotherm and Kinetic Studies. Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 5(6),p. 57465753, 2017.
  • Referans13 Lakhdhar, I., et al., Development of a Bio-Based Sorbent Media for the Removal of Nickel İons from Aqueous Solutions. Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 4(3), p. 3159-3169, 2016.
  • Referans14 Öden, M. K. (2020). Investigation of The Success of Physical and Chemically Modified Process Waste in Heavy Metal Removal from Synthetic Wastewater. Journal of the Faculty of Engineering and Architecture of Gazi University, 35(1), 39-49.
  • Referans15 Rao, M., A.V. Parwate, and A.G. Bhole, Removal of Cr6+ and Ni2+ from Aqueous Solution Using Bagasse and Fly Ash. Waste Management, 22(7): p. 821-830, 2002.
  • Referans16 Abd El-Magied, M. O., Hassan, A. M., Gad, H. M., Mohammaden, T. F., & Youssef, M. A. (2018). Removal of Nickel (II) İons from Aqueous Solutions Using Modified Activated Carbon: A Kinetic and Equilibrium Study. Journal of Dispersion Science and Technology, 39(6), 862-873, 2018.
  • Referans17 Abdelhadi, S.O., et al., Production of Biochar from Olive Mill Solid Waste for Heavy Metal Removal. Bioresource Technology, 244, p. 759-767, 2017.
  • Referans18 Köysüren, H.N. and Ş. Dursun, The Removal Of Heavy Metal Ions From The Aquatic Environment By Modified Apricot Kernel Shells, Journal of the Faculty of Engineering and Architecture of Gazi University, 28(2), 427-435, 2013.
  • Referans19 Gök, O. and Ö. Çimen Mesutoğlu, Olive Pomace as a Low-Cost Adsorbent for the Removal Heavy Metals, Journal of the Faculty of Engineering and Architecture of Gazi University, 32(2), 507-516, 2017.
  • Referans20 De Angelis, G., Medeghini, L., Conte, A. M., & Mignardi, S., Recycling of Eggshell Waste İnto Low-Cost Adsorbent for Ni Removal from Wastewater. Journal of Cleaner Production, 164, p. 1497-1506, 2017.
  • Referans21 Olgun, A. and N. Atar, Equilibrium, Thermodynamic and Kinetic Studies for the Adsorption of Lead (II) and Nickel (II) Onto Clay Mixture Containing Boron İmpurity. Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, 18(5), p. 1751-1757, 2012.
Year 2022, Volume: 6 Issue: 1, 10 - 20, 29.06.2022

Abstract

Supporting Institution

SÜ BAP Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri

Thanks

Yazarlar, SÜ BAP Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri kapsamında desteklerinden ötürü minnettardır.

References

  • Referans1 Çağa S. E. (2020). Erik Çekirdeği Kullanılarak Tekstil Boyar Maddesinin Adsorpsiyon Yöntemiyle Giderilmesi. Erzurum: Atatürk Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü-Çevre Mühendisliği Anabilim Dalı
  • Referans2 Atar, N., Erdoğan, Y., Olgun, A., Büyükkıdan, N., Kalfa, O.M., IXI. Ulusal Kimya Kongresi, Kuşadası, 2005, 31.
  • Referans3 Sabah, E., Çelik, M.S., ‘‘Atıksulardaki Kirleticilerin Sepiyolit ile Uzaklaştırılması’’, Kil Bilimi ve Teknolojisi Dergisi, sf. 56-72, 2006.
  • Referans4 Alyüz, B., Veli, S., ‘Low-Cost Adsorbents Used in Heavy Metal Contaminated Wastewater Treatment’, Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences Mühendislik ve Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, Sigma 2005/3.
  • Referans5 Sarıkaya Y., “Çevre Sorunları”, A.Ü. Fen Fak., Bilge Yayıncılık, Ankara. 1993.
  • Referans6 Babel S., Kurniawan T A., “Low- Cost Adsorbents for Heavy Metal Uptake from Contaminated Water”, J. Hazard. Mater., 9, 219-243, 2003.
  • Referans7 Kayacan, S. (2007). Kömür ve Koklarla Sulu Çözeltilerden Boyar Maddelerin Uzaklaştırılması. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Ankara Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Kimya Anabilim Dalı, 74, Ankara.
  • Referans8 Şengül F. ve Küçükgül E. Y., 1990., ‘’Çevre Mühendisliğinde Fiziksel ve Kimyasal Temel İşlemler.’’, Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Mühendislik ve Mimarlık Fakültesi Yayınları, No.153, İzmir.
  • Referans9 Aras, E. (2010). Sularda Nikel Adsorpsiyonu. Manisa: Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü- Yüksek Lisans Tezi.
  • Referans10 Yerlikaya, E. (2008). Atıksulardan Nikel (II) ve Kurşun (II) İyonlarının Adsorpsiyon Metoduyla Uzaklaştırılması. Dumlupınar Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Kimya Anabilim Dalı, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Kütahya, s. 38-40.
  • Referans11 Atalay, N. (2007). Ni (II) İyonlarının Poli (2,5-Dihidro-2,5-Dimetoksifuran) Üzerine Adsorpsiyonu. Kırıkkale: Kırıkkale Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü-Yüksek Lisans Tezi.
  • Referans12 Ong, D.C., et al., Utilization of Groundwater Treatment Plant (GWTP) Sludge for Nickel Removal from Aqueous Solutions: Isotherm and Kinetic Studies. Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 5(6),p. 57465753, 2017.
  • Referans13 Lakhdhar, I., et al., Development of a Bio-Based Sorbent Media for the Removal of Nickel İons from Aqueous Solutions. Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 4(3), p. 3159-3169, 2016.
  • Referans14 Öden, M. K. (2020). Investigation of The Success of Physical and Chemically Modified Process Waste in Heavy Metal Removal from Synthetic Wastewater. Journal of the Faculty of Engineering and Architecture of Gazi University, 35(1), 39-49.
  • Referans15 Rao, M., A.V. Parwate, and A.G. Bhole, Removal of Cr6+ and Ni2+ from Aqueous Solution Using Bagasse and Fly Ash. Waste Management, 22(7): p. 821-830, 2002.
  • Referans16 Abd El-Magied, M. O., Hassan, A. M., Gad, H. M., Mohammaden, T. F., & Youssef, M. A. (2018). Removal of Nickel (II) İons from Aqueous Solutions Using Modified Activated Carbon: A Kinetic and Equilibrium Study. Journal of Dispersion Science and Technology, 39(6), 862-873, 2018.
  • Referans17 Abdelhadi, S.O., et al., Production of Biochar from Olive Mill Solid Waste for Heavy Metal Removal. Bioresource Technology, 244, p. 759-767, 2017.
  • Referans18 Köysüren, H.N. and Ş. Dursun, The Removal Of Heavy Metal Ions From The Aquatic Environment By Modified Apricot Kernel Shells, Journal of the Faculty of Engineering and Architecture of Gazi University, 28(2), 427-435, 2013.
  • Referans19 Gök, O. and Ö. Çimen Mesutoğlu, Olive Pomace as a Low-Cost Adsorbent for the Removal Heavy Metals, Journal of the Faculty of Engineering and Architecture of Gazi University, 32(2), 507-516, 2017.
  • Referans20 De Angelis, G., Medeghini, L., Conte, A. M., & Mignardi, S., Recycling of Eggshell Waste İnto Low-Cost Adsorbent for Ni Removal from Wastewater. Journal of Cleaner Production, 164, p. 1497-1506, 2017.
  • Referans21 Olgun, A. and N. Atar, Equilibrium, Thermodynamic and Kinetic Studies for the Adsorption of Lead (II) and Nickel (II) Onto Clay Mixture Containing Boron İmpurity. Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, 18(5), p. 1751-1757, 2012.
There are 21 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Environmental Engineering
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Muhammed Kamil Öden 0000-0002-0573-5634

Eda Nur Karasakal

Selcan Çıldır

Publication Date June 29, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 6 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Öden, M. K., Karasakal, E. N., & Çıldır, S. (2022). Nickel (II) Removal from Synthetic Wastewater by Adsorption Using Waste Pea Shell. International Journal of Environmental Trends (IJENT), 6(1), 10-20.
AMA Öden MK, Karasakal EN, Çıldır S. Nickel (II) Removal from Synthetic Wastewater by Adsorption Using Waste Pea Shell. IJENT. June 2022;6(1):10-20.
Chicago Öden, Muhammed Kamil, Eda Nur Karasakal, and Selcan Çıldır. “Nickel (II) Removal from Synthetic Wastewater by Adsorption Using Waste Pea Shell”. International Journal of Environmental Trends (IJENT) 6, no. 1 (June 2022): 10-20.
EndNote Öden MK, Karasakal EN, Çıldır S (June 1, 2022) Nickel (II) Removal from Synthetic Wastewater by Adsorption Using Waste Pea Shell. International Journal of Environmental Trends (IJENT) 6 1 10–20.
IEEE M. K. Öden, E. N. Karasakal, and S. Çıldır, “Nickel (II) Removal from Synthetic Wastewater by Adsorption Using Waste Pea Shell”, IJENT, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 10–20, 2022.
ISNAD Öden, Muhammed Kamil et al. “Nickel (II) Removal from Synthetic Wastewater by Adsorption Using Waste Pea Shell”. International Journal of Environmental Trends (IJENT) 6/1 (June 2022), 10-20.
JAMA Öden MK, Karasakal EN, Çıldır S. Nickel (II) Removal from Synthetic Wastewater by Adsorption Using Waste Pea Shell. IJENT. 2022;6:10–20.
MLA Öden, Muhammed Kamil et al. “Nickel (II) Removal from Synthetic Wastewater by Adsorption Using Waste Pea Shell”. International Journal of Environmental Trends (IJENT), vol. 6, no. 1, 2022, pp. 10-20.
Vancouver Öden MK, Karasakal EN, Çıldır S. Nickel (II) Removal from Synthetic Wastewater by Adsorption Using Waste Pea Shell. IJENT. 2022;6(1):10-2.

Environmental Engineering, Environmental Sustainability and Development, Industrial Waste Issues and Management, Global warming and Climate Change, Environmental Law, Environmental Developments and Legislation, Environmental Protection, Biotechnology and Environment, Fossil Fuels and Renewable Energy, Chemical Engineering, Civil Engineering, Geological Engineering, Mining Engineering, Agriculture Engineering, Biology, Chemistry, Physics,