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Effects of Metaphor Instructional Strategy on Senior School Students Achievement in Genetics in Ilorin, Nigeria

Cilt: 7 Sayı: 3 1 Temmuz 2022
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Effects of Metaphor Instructional Strategy on Senior School Students Achievement in Genetics in Ilorin, Nigeria

Öz

Genetics, the biology of heredity provides a unifying conceptual framework linking all the life sciences and has been identified as one of the difficult concepts in biology to teach and learn. The presence of terminologies with meanings different from common usage and the teaching strategies employed by teachers have been identified in the literature as influencing student performance. The study adopted a quasi-experimental design of pre-test, post-test and non-randomized control group. The study sample was 119 senior school students from two intact classrooms. Data were collected using the Genetic Achievement Test, and Group Embedded Figure Test.Data collected was analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics, hypotheses were tested using ANCOVA at0.05 level of significance. The results of the study revealed that students exposed to MIS performed better than their counterparts in the control group. It was also revealed that there was no significant difference between the results of the students according to their cognitive styles. Therefore, it was recommended that teachers could adopt the use of MIS in teaching genetics and other hard-to-teach biological concepts.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Metaphor, Cognitive Styles, Students’ Achievement

Kaynakça

  1. Abdulrahim, B. J. (2018). Effects of learning cycle and concept-mapping instructional strategies on senior school students’ achievement in ecology in Ilorin, Nigeria. (Unpublished Ph.D. Thesis) University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria
  2. Adesina, D. F. (2019).Effects of metaphor instructional strategy on students’ achievement and retention in biology in Ilorin, Nigeria. (Unpublished M. Ed. thesis) University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria
  3. Ahmadzade, L., & Shojae, M. (2013). Investigation of the relationship between cognitive style (field dependence/independence) and academic achievement in male and female students of Behbahan Is lamic Azad University. Journal of Life Science and Biomedicine, 3(3), 245-249.
  4. Aje, F. O., Bello, G., Adeoye, G. A., &Sulaiman, M. M. (2021). Effects of the use of metaphor on senior secondary school students’ achievement in cell structure in Ilorin, Nigeria. Journal of Research in Science Education, 4(1),
  5. Alabi, H. I. (2016). Comparative effects of text structures on achievement in genetics of senior secondary biology students in Iloirn, Nigeria.(An unpublished Ph.D. Thesis) University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria
  6. Ambuno, S., Egunyomi, A., & Osakwe, U. C. (2008). Comprehensive certificate biology for senior secondary schools. Ibadan: University Press Ltd.
  7. Anthony, A. (2018). Effects of computer assisted instruction on pupils' retention in word-formation in English language in Niger State, Nigeria. Journal of Science, Technology, Mathematics and Education, 14(1), 126-135
  8. Ashiru, A., & Sadiq, H. O. (2016). Impact of cognitive styles on attitudes and performance in biology practical among secondary school students in Kano metropolis. International Journal of Educational Benchmark, 5(4), 37-50.
  9. Aubusson, J. P., Harrison, A. G., & Ritchie, S. M. (2006).Metaphor and analogy. In P. J. Aubusson, A. G. Harrison and S. M. Ritchie (Eds) Metaphor and analogies in science education: Netherlands: Springer International Publishing AG
  10. Awofodu, A. D. (2016). Differential effects of metaphors and problem-solving strategies on senior secondary school students' achievement in ecology.(Unpublished PhD. Thesis) Lagos State University.

Kaynak Göster

APA
Musa, S., & Bello, G. (2022). Effects of Metaphor Instructional Strategy on Senior School Students Achievement in Genetics in Ilorin, Nigeria. International Journal of Educational Research Review, 7(3), 165-175. https://doi.org/10.24331/ijere.1098303
AMA
1.Musa S, Bello G. Effects of Metaphor Instructional Strategy on Senior School Students Achievement in Genetics in Ilorin, Nigeria. IJERE. 2022;7(3):165-175. doi:10.24331/ijere.1098303
Chicago
Musa, Sulaiman, ve Ganiyu Bello. 2022. “Effects of Metaphor Instructional Strategy on Senior School Students Achievement in Genetics in Ilorin, Nigeria”. International Journal of Educational Research Review 7 (3): 165-75. https://doi.org/10.24331/ijere.1098303.
EndNote
Musa S, Bello G (01 Temmuz 2022) Effects of Metaphor Instructional Strategy on Senior School Students Achievement in Genetics in Ilorin, Nigeria. International Journal of Educational Research Review 7 3 165–175.
IEEE
[1]S. Musa ve G. Bello, “Effects of Metaphor Instructional Strategy on Senior School Students Achievement in Genetics in Ilorin, Nigeria”, IJERE, c. 7, sy 3, ss. 165–175, Tem. 2022, doi: 10.24331/ijere.1098303.
ISNAD
Musa, Sulaiman - Bello, Ganiyu. “Effects of Metaphor Instructional Strategy on Senior School Students Achievement in Genetics in Ilorin, Nigeria”. International Journal of Educational Research Review 7/3 (01 Temmuz 2022): 165-175. https://doi.org/10.24331/ijere.1098303.
JAMA
1.Musa S, Bello G. Effects of Metaphor Instructional Strategy on Senior School Students Achievement in Genetics in Ilorin, Nigeria. IJERE. 2022;7:165–175.
MLA
Musa, Sulaiman, ve Ganiyu Bello. “Effects of Metaphor Instructional Strategy on Senior School Students Achievement in Genetics in Ilorin, Nigeria”. International Journal of Educational Research Review, c. 7, sy 3, Temmuz 2022, ss. 165-7, doi:10.24331/ijere.1098303.
Vancouver
1.Sulaiman Musa, Ganiyu Bello. Effects of Metaphor Instructional Strategy on Senior School Students Achievement in Genetics in Ilorin, Nigeria. IJERE. 01 Temmuz 2022;7(3):165-7. doi:10.24331/ijere.1098303