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Effect of Different Nitrogen Doses on Yield and Yield Components in Coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) Lines

Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1 30 Mart 2026
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Effect of Different Nitrogen Doses on Yield and Yield Components in Coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) Lines

Öz

This study was conducted to investigate the effects of varying nitrogen doses on the yield and yield components of six coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) lines (Lines 11, 22, 26, 41, 54, and 58) developed by single plant selection. The experiment was carried out at the experimental fields of the Department of Field Crops, Faculty of Agriculture, Ankara University. The nitrogen doses applied were 0 (control), 3, 6, and 9 kg/da, using ammonium nitrate as the nitrogen source. The experiment was established in a randomized block design with three replications and 72 sub-plots. Agronomic parameters measured included plant height, number of branches, number of umbels, number of seed-bearing umbels, seed yield per plant, thousand seed weight, essential oil content, biological yield, seed yield, and harvest index. The results revealed that both nitrogen dose and genetic differences among the lines had significant effects on all yield parameters. The 3 kg/da nitrogen dose consistently produced the best results across most variables. Line 26 showed high performance in several traits, particularly seed yield per plant and number of umbels. The highest essential oil content was recorded in Lines 22 and 58. Yield tended to plateau or decrease at the highest nitrogen dose (9 kg/da), suggesting a potential threshold for nitrogen efficiency. The findings are consistent with previous studies in the literature and emphasize that a moderate nitrogen dose (3 kg/da or 30 kg/ha) is optimal for achieving both high yield and quality in coriander under limited irrigation conditions. The results also underline the importance of balancing agronomic inputs for sustainable and economically efficient spice production.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Arslan, N., Gürbüz, B. (1994). A Study on the Effects of Different Sowing Times and Nitrogen Doses on Yield and Quality in Coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.). Proceedings of the 1st Field Crops Congress, 1, 132-136.
  2. Barreyro, R.A., Sanchez Vallduvi, G.E., Chamorro, A.M., Bezus, R. and Petruccelli, V.G., (1993). Increase in Biological Fertilizer and Essential Oil Concentrations with Nitrogen Fertilizer Application Study on Coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.). Revista De La Facultad De Agronomia La Plata. 69 (1), 59-61.
  3. Beyzi, E., Gurbuz, B. (2010). Coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) Production in Turkey and General Characteristics of the Plant. Journal of Agricultural Engineering. 354, 24-27.
  4. Bhat, V.R. and Sulikeri, G.S. (1992). Effects of Potassium, Phosphorus and Nitrogen on Yield and Yield Characteristics in Coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.). Karnataka Journal of Agricultural Sciences. 5 (1), 26-30.
  5. Das, A.K., Sadhu, M.K. and Som, M.G. (1991). Effect of Different Nitrogen Levels on Yield and Growth of Coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.). Indian Agriculturist. 35 (2), 107-111.
  6. Diederichsen, A. (1996). Coriander: Coriandrum sativum L. Promoting the conservation and use of underutilized and neglected crops. 3, 83.
  7. Kızıl, S. ve İpek, A. (2004). Effects of Different Row Spacings on Yield, Yield Characteristics and Essential Oil Content in Some Coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) Lines. Journal of Agricultural Sciences. 10 (3), 237-244.
  8. Malav, N.B. and Yadav, S.N. (1997). Effect of Row Spacing and Nitrogen Levels on Coriander Development and Seed Yield. Indian Cocoa, Arecanut and Spices Journal. 21 (2), 37-41.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Tarla Bitkileri Yetiştirme ve Islahı (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Mart 2026

Gönderilme Tarihi

24 Kasım 2025

Kabul Tarihi

29 Mart 2026

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2026 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Haroğlu, A., Gürbüz, B., & Özgen, İ. (2026). Effect of Different Nitrogen Doses on Yield and Yield Components in Coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) Lines. Uluslararası Gıda Tarım ve Hayvan Bilimleri Dergisi, 6(1), 69-85. https://izlik.org/JA52MC92HG
AMA
1.Haroğlu A, Gürbüz B, Özgen İ. Effect of Different Nitrogen Doses on Yield and Yield Components in Coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) Lines. IJFAA. 2026;6(1):69-85. https://izlik.org/JA52MC92HG
Chicago
Haroğlu, Aslihan, Bilal Gürbüz, ve İnanç Özgen. 2026. “Effect of Different Nitrogen Doses on Yield and Yield Components in Coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) Lines”. Uluslararası Gıda Tarım ve Hayvan Bilimleri Dergisi 6 (1): 69-85. https://izlik.org/JA52MC92HG.
EndNote
Haroğlu A, Gürbüz B, Özgen İ (01 Mart 2026) Effect of Different Nitrogen Doses on Yield and Yield Components in Coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) Lines. Uluslararası Gıda Tarım ve Hayvan Bilimleri Dergisi 6 1 69–85.
IEEE
[1]A. Haroğlu, B. Gürbüz, ve İ. Özgen, “Effect of Different Nitrogen Doses on Yield and Yield Components in Coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) Lines”, IJFAA, c. 6, sy 1, ss. 69–85, Mar. 2026, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA52MC92HG
ISNAD
Haroğlu, Aslihan - Gürbüz, Bilal - Özgen, İnanç. “Effect of Different Nitrogen Doses on Yield and Yield Components in Coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) Lines”. Uluslararası Gıda Tarım ve Hayvan Bilimleri Dergisi 6/1 (01 Mart 2026): 69-85. https://izlik.org/JA52MC92HG.
JAMA
1.Haroğlu A, Gürbüz B, Özgen İ. Effect of Different Nitrogen Doses on Yield and Yield Components in Coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) Lines. IJFAA. 2026;6:69–85.
MLA
Haroğlu, Aslihan, vd. “Effect of Different Nitrogen Doses on Yield and Yield Components in Coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) Lines”. Uluslararası Gıda Tarım ve Hayvan Bilimleri Dergisi, c. 6, sy 1, Mart 2026, ss. 69-85, https://izlik.org/JA52MC92HG.
Vancouver
1.Aslihan Haroğlu, Bilal Gürbüz, İnanç Özgen. Effect of Different Nitrogen Doses on Yield and Yield Components in Coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) Lines. IJFAA [Internet]. 01 Mart 2026;6(1):69-85. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA52MC92HG