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Drought-responsive miRNAs in plants: a review

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1, 150 - 157, 28.06.2022
https://doi.org/10.46460/ijiea.1024235

Öz

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are known as single-stranded RNA molecule functional in all steps of plant life including growth, development, and stress responses. Plant genomes harbor hundreds of miRNAs, which have diverse functions in regulating numerous biological processes. After being first discovered in plants by the year 2002, thousands of plant miRNAs have been identified so far. With the help of recent advances in high-throughput sequencing technologies, genome and transcriptome-wide screening of miRNAs in specific conditions and in a variety of plants has been conducted. Among the challenging conditions that inversely affect plants, drought stress is one of the main factors limiting plant growth and productivity worldwide. So far, drought-responsive miRNAs have been uncovered in particular plants. Moreover, functional characterizations of some miRNAs provide insights into their role in drought regulatory mechanisms. This review summarizes the most recent findings on miRNA-based drought stress regulation of plants. The study provides insights about role of miRNAs in drought stress response of plant.

Kaynakça

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Bitkilerde kuraklığa duyarlı miRNA'lar: derleme

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1, 150 - 157, 28.06.2022
https://doi.org/10.46460/ijiea.1024235

Öz

MikroRNA'lar (miRNA'lar), bitki yaşamının büyüme, gelişme ve stres yanitlari olmak üzere tüm aşamalarinda fonksiyonel olan tek iplikli RNA molekülü olarak bilinir. Bitki genomları, sayısız biyolojik süreci düzenlemede çeşitli fonksiyonlari olan yüzlerce miRNA'yı barındırır. Bitkilerde ilk kez 2002 yılında keşfedildikten sonra, bugüne kadar binlerce bitki miRNA'sı tanımlanmıştır. Yüksek verimli dizileme teknolojilerindeki son gelişmelerin yardımıyla, belirli koşullardaki çeşitli bitkilerde miRNA'ların genom ve transkriptom düzeyinde taranması gerçekleştirilmiştir. Bitkileri olumsuz etkileyen koşullardan kuraklık stresi, dünya çapında bitki büyümesini ve üretkenliğini sınırlayan başlica faktörlerden biridir. Bugüne kadar, belirli bitkilerde kuraklığa duyarlı miRNA'lar ortaya çıkarılmıştır. Ayrıca, bazı miRNA'ların fonksiyonel karakterizasyonları, kuraklığı düzenleyici mekanizmalardaki rolleri hakkında bilgi sağlamaktadır. Bu derleme, bitkilerin miRNA tabanlı kuraklık stresi regulasyonuna ilişkin en son bulguları özetlemektedir. Çalışma, bitkinin kuraklık stresi yanıtında miRNA'ların rolü hakkında fikir vermektedir.

Kaynakça

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  • Reference5 Mallory, A.C., Vaucheret, H., Functions of microRNAs and related small RNAs in plants, Nat. Genet., 38(l ), 31-36, 2006.
  • Reference6 Voinnet, O., Origin, biogenesis, and activity of plant microRNAs, Cell, 136, 669-687, 2009.
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Toplam 90 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Mühendislik
Bölüm Derleme
Yazarlar

Guzin Tombuloglu 0000-0002-6743-9996

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 25 Haziran 2022
Yayımlanma Tarihi 28 Haziran 2022
Gönderilme Tarihi 16 Kasım 2021
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2022 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Tombuloglu, G. (2022). Drought-responsive miRNAs in plants: a review. International Journal of Innovative Engineering Applications, 6(1), 150-157. https://doi.org/10.46460/ijiea.1024235
AMA Tombuloglu G. Drought-responsive miRNAs in plants: a review. ijiea, IJIEA. Haziran 2022;6(1):150-157. doi:10.46460/ijiea.1024235
Chicago Tombuloglu, Guzin. “Drought-Responsive MiRNAs in Plants: A Review”. International Journal of Innovative Engineering Applications 6, sy. 1 (Haziran 2022): 150-57. https://doi.org/10.46460/ijiea.1024235.
EndNote Tombuloglu G (01 Haziran 2022) Drought-responsive miRNAs in plants: a review. International Journal of Innovative Engineering Applications 6 1 150–157.
IEEE G. Tombuloglu, “Drought-responsive miRNAs in plants: a review”, ijiea, IJIEA, c. 6, sy. 1, ss. 150–157, 2022, doi: 10.46460/ijiea.1024235.
ISNAD Tombuloglu, Guzin. “Drought-Responsive MiRNAs in Plants: A Review”. International Journal of Innovative Engineering Applications 6/1 (Haziran 2022), 150-157. https://doi.org/10.46460/ijiea.1024235.
JAMA Tombuloglu G. Drought-responsive miRNAs in plants: a review. ijiea, IJIEA. 2022;6:150–157.
MLA Tombuloglu, Guzin. “Drought-Responsive MiRNAs in Plants: A Review”. International Journal of Innovative Engineering Applications, c. 6, sy. 1, 2022, ss. 150-7, doi:10.46460/ijiea.1024235.
Vancouver Tombuloglu G. Drought-responsive miRNAs in plants: a review. ijiea, IJIEA. 2022;6(1):150-7.