Üç Hardal Yağı ve İki Çay Ağacı Yağı Formülasyonlarının Arttırılmış Dozlarının Cimbex Quadrimaculata'ya Etkisi

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 2, 222 - 224, 30.12.2022

Yunus Güral İnanç Özgen Errol Hassan Mehmet Gürcan

https://doi.org/10.46460/ijiea.1081953

Öz

Cimbex quadrimaculata'ya karşı bazı bitkisel formülasyonlarının arttırılmış dozlarının etkileri belirlenmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Cimbex quadrimaculata, botanik formülasyonlar, arttırılmış doz, insektisidal etki

Destekleyen Kurum

Tübitak

Proje Numarası

118O124

Teşekkür

Calışmamıza destek sağlayan 118O124 nolu Tübitak Projesine teşekkür ederiz.

Effect of Increased Doses of Three Mustard Oil and Two Tea Tree Oil Formulations on Cimbex Quadrimaculata

Öz

In spring and summer time; the female of almond saw fly lay eggs in and on plant tissue, once the eggs hatch the young larvae start to feed on the almond leaves, causing defoliation of the trees depending of the population levels. In this study; evaluating the effects of three mustard oil and two tea tree oil formulations used against larval stages of the almond insect pest Cimbex quadrimaculata (Müller, 1766) (Hymenoptera: Cimbicidae). The five botanical formulations tested under laboratory conditions, using dipping method of 3 cm diameter almond leaves, which, were dipped five different dose and air dried before offered to the first larval stages, including negative control using only water. Feeding and mortality rates of 240 larvae in total were followed up until the end of the pupal period and recorded. It was determined that the increased dose of the formulation containing mustard oil + allylisothiocyanate monoethanolamine dissolved in non-ionic surfactants was more effective than other botanical formulations. The results of this study are important for almond organic pest management.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Cimbex quadrimaculata, Botanical formulations, Increased dose, Insecticidal effect

Proje Numarası

118O124

Kaynakça

• Bolu H., Özgen İ., Çınar M., 2005. Dominancy of insect families and species recorded in almond orchards of Turkey. Acta Phytopathologica et Entomologica Hungarica, 40 (1-2): 145-157.
• Bolu, H.,2016, Distrtibution, Life History and Biology of Almond Sawfly (Cimbex quadrimaculata (Müller, 1766), Hymenoptera: Cimbicidae). Scientific Papers. Series A. Agronomy, Vol. LIX: 219-222.
• Özgen, İ., Bolu, H. and Y. Güral, 2021. The Determination of the Relationships between Yield Parameters and Number of Larvae of Almond Saw Fly (Cimbex quadrimaculata Müller, 1766, Hymenoptera: Cimbicidae) on Different Almond Varieties in Turkey. Acta Entomology and Zoology. İn press.
• Maçan G, 1986. Güneydoğu Anadolu Bölgesinde Bademlerde Zarar Yapan Böcek Türleri, Önemlilerinin Tanınmaları, Yayılışları ve Ekonomik Önemleri Üzerinde Araştırmalar. Tarım Orman ve Köyişleri Bakanlığı Diyarbakır Bölge Zirai Mücadele Araştırma Enstitüsü Müdürlüğü, Araştırma Eserleri Serisi No:5, Ankara, 82 sy.
• Nizamlıoğlu K 1961. Türkiye Ziraatinde Zararlı Olan Böcekler ve Mücadelesi. Zirai Mücadele Enstitüsü, İstanbul, 1–11, 510 sy.
• Russo, A, Siscaro G, Spampinato RG 1994. Almond Pests In Sicily. Acta Horticulture (ISHS) 373:309- 316.