Araştırma Makalesi

A EXAMINATION ON PROPAGANDA ACTIVITIES OF THE TODT ORGANIZATION IN ITALY

Cilt: 1 Sayı: 2 22 Aralık 2018
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A EXAMINATION ON PROPAGANDA ACTIVITIES OF THE TODT ORGANIZATION IN ITALY

Abstract

The Todt Organization (Organization Todt, OT) was founded in 1933 under the leadership of Fritz Todt to gather civilian and military engineering units in Nazi Germany under a single roof. When the Second World War began, the OT became responsible for all the official engineering works in both Germany and the occupied areas. When a significant number of German workers employed in Nazi Germany were sent to the fronts, the OT needed to supply the labor force from the concentration camps and from voluntary workers in the occupied countries. Indeed, the last two years of the war between the years 1943-1945 OT made an intense propaganda activity to increase the workforce. In particular, OT intensified its propaganda activities in Italy, the ally of Nazi Germany. In this study, the propaganda activities carried out by the OT in order to seize the work force in Italy were tried to be put forward in the Second World War. For this purpose, four propaganda posters, which were determined by using the sampling method within the propaganda posters used by the OT, were examined using semiotic analysis method in the qualitative research methods. The propaganda posters determined within the scope of the study were analyzed in the light of the French Linguist Roland Barthes' semiotics concepts. In the findings, it was found that the messages reganding that the welfare of the people would increase and the Allied States would lose the war in a short time when the Italian people worked within the OT were given in posters. 

Keywords

Kaynakça

  1. Arpa, M. (2018). "İş Güvenliğini Konu Alan Kamu Spotu Reklamlarında Korku Çekiciliği Kavramının Kullanılması", Uluslararası Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, Cilt 1, Sayı 2, 105-115.
  2. Barthes, R. (2015). Bir Deneme Bir Ders: Eiffel Kulesi ve Açılış Dersi. Mehmet Rifat, Sema Rifat, (Çev.), 2. Baskı. Yapı Kredi Yayınları, İstanbul.
  3. Barthes, R. (2016). Göstergebilimsel Serüven. Mehmet Rifat, Sema Rifat (Çev.), 8.Baskı. Yapı Kredi Yayınları, İstanbul.
  4. Barthes, R. (2017). Görüntünün Retoriği, Sanat ve Müzik. Ayşenaz Koş, Ömer Albayrak, (Çev.), 2. Baskı. Yapı Kredi Yayınları, İstanbul.
  5. Berend, T. I. (2011). 20. Yüzyıl Avrupa İktisat Tarihi, Serpil Çağlayan, (Çev.), Türkiye İş Bankası Yayınları, İstanbul.
  6. Christopher, J. (2014). Organisation Todt From Autobahns to Atlantic Wall: Building the Third Reich. The Great Britain: Amberley Publishing Limited.
  7. Çakı, C. (2018). "Nazi Almanyası Etkisindeki İtalyan Sosyal Cumhuriyeti'nin Propaganda Posterleri Üzerine İnceleme". Selçuk Üniversitesi İletişim Fakültesi Akademik Dergisi, 11(2), 252-272.
  8. Çakı, C., & Gülada, M. O. (2018). "Vichy Fransası'nda İşgal Propagandası". Trakya Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 7(1), 53-80.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

22 Aralık 2018

Gönderilme Tarihi

27 Ekim 2018

Kabul Tarihi

29 Kasım 2018

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2018 Cilt: 1 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Çakı, C., & Gazi, M. A. (2018). A EXAMINATION ON PROPAGANDA ACTIVITIES OF THE TODT ORGANIZATION IN ITALY. International Journal of Labour Life and Social Policy, 1(2), 37-47. https://izlik.org/JA86JG75AF
AMA
1.Çakı C, Gazi MA. A EXAMINATION ON PROPAGANDA ACTIVITIES OF THE TODT ORGANIZATION IN ITALY. International Journal of Labour Life and Social Policy. 2018;1(2):37-47. https://izlik.org/JA86JG75AF
Chicago
Çakı, Caner, ve Mehmet Ali Gazi. 2018. “A EXAMINATION ON PROPAGANDA ACTIVITIES OF THE TODT ORGANIZATION IN ITALY”. International Journal of Labour Life and Social Policy 1 (2): 37-47. https://izlik.org/JA86JG75AF.
EndNote
Çakı C, Gazi MA (01 Aralık 2018) A EXAMINATION ON PROPAGANDA ACTIVITIES OF THE TODT ORGANIZATION IN ITALY. International Journal of Labour Life and Social Policy 1 2 37–47.
IEEE
[1]C. Çakı ve M. A. Gazi, “A EXAMINATION ON PROPAGANDA ACTIVITIES OF THE TODT ORGANIZATION IN ITALY”, International Journal of Labour Life and Social Policy, c. 1, sy 2, ss. 37–47, Ara. 2018, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA86JG75AF
ISNAD
Çakı, Caner - Gazi, Mehmet Ali. “A EXAMINATION ON PROPAGANDA ACTIVITIES OF THE TODT ORGANIZATION IN ITALY”. International Journal of Labour Life and Social Policy 1/2 (01 Aralık 2018): 37-47. https://izlik.org/JA86JG75AF.
JAMA
1.Çakı C, Gazi MA. A EXAMINATION ON PROPAGANDA ACTIVITIES OF THE TODT ORGANIZATION IN ITALY. International Journal of Labour Life and Social Policy. 2018;1:37–47.
MLA
Çakı, Caner, ve Mehmet Ali Gazi. “A EXAMINATION ON PROPAGANDA ACTIVITIES OF THE TODT ORGANIZATION IN ITALY”. International Journal of Labour Life and Social Policy, c. 1, sy 2, Aralık 2018, ss. 37-47, https://izlik.org/JA86JG75AF.
Vancouver
1.Caner Çakı, Mehmet Ali Gazi. A EXAMINATION ON PROPAGANDA ACTIVITIES OF THE TODT ORGANIZATION IN ITALY. International Journal of Labour Life and Social Policy [Internet]. 01 Aralık 2018;1(2):37-4. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA86JG75AF