Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

İnsan yağ dokusundan elde edilen mezenkimal kök hücrelerinden ultra santrifüj ve çöktürme yöntemleriyle ekzosom izolasyonu ve insan kolon kanseri hücre hattına etkileri.

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 1, 38 - 44, 15.04.2025
https://doi.org/10.38001/ijlsb.1571132

Öz

Hücre dışı veziküllerden biri olan ekzosomlar, çeşitli proteinler, lipitler, mRNA, metabolik enzimler ve miRNA gibi çok sayıda esansiyel molekülü içererek hücreler arasındaki moleküler bilgiyi ve hücreler arası iletişimi sağlar. İnsan yağ mezenkimal kök hücrelerinden salınan ekzosomların parakrin faktörlerinin terapötik potansiyeli hala araştırılmaktadır. Çalışmamızda, insan yağ mezenkimal kök hücrelerinden salınan ekzosomlar iki farklı yöntemle izole edildi. Elde edilen ekzosomların sitotoksik etkisini değerlendirmek için SW-480 hücre hattında 24, 48 ve 72. saatlerde MTT analizi yapıldı. Elde edilen sonuçlarda, 24 ve 72. saatlerde istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir fark gözlenmezken, 48. saatte konsantrasyon grupları arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı farklar belirlendi.

Kaynakça

  • Théry, C., Laurence Z., and Sebastian A., Exosomes: composition, biogenesis and function. Nature reviews immunology, 2002. 2.8: p. 569-579.
  • Yang, D., Weihong Z., Huanyun Z., Fengqiu Z., Lanmei C., Lixia M., Leon M L., Suxiang C., Nan L., Qingxia Z., Phuong HL T., Changying C., Rakesh N V., Tao W., Progress, opportunity, and perspective on exosome isolation-efforts for efficient exosome-based theranostics. Theranostics, 2020. 10.8: 3684.
  • Mikkel Ø. N., Lasse B. S., Didde R. H., Ernst-Martin F., Morten B. E., Henrik D., Ditte C. A., Per S., A new transgene mouse model using an extravesicular EGFP tag enables affinity isolation of cell-specific extracellular vesicles. Scientific Reports, 2022. 12.1: 496.
  • Farooqi, A. A., et al. Exosome biogenesis, bioactivities and functions as new delivery systems of natural compounds. Biotechnology advances, 2018. 36.1: p. 328-334.
  • Bobrie, A., et al. Exosome secretion: molecular mechanisms and roles in immune responses. Traffic, 2011. 12.12: p. 1659-1668.
  • Dicker, A., et al. Functional studies of mesenchymal stem cells derived from adult human adipose tissue. Experimental cell research, 2005. 308.2: p. 283-290.
  • Yang, X. F., et al. High efficient isolation and systematic identification of human adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells. Journal of biomedical science, 2011, 18: p. 1-9.
  • Heo, J. S., Youjeong C., and Hyun O. K., Adipose‐derived mesenchymal stem cells promote M2 macrophage phenotype through exosomes. Stem cells international, 2019. 2019.1: p. 792-1760.
  • Fang, Y., et al. Adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cell exosomes: a novel pathway for tissues repair. Cell and Tissue Banking, 2019. 20: p. 153-161.
  • Xing, X., et al. Proteomic analysis of exosomes from adipose‐derived mesenchymal stem cells: a novel therapeutic strategy for tissue injury. BioMed research international, 2020. 2020.1: p. 609-4562.

Exosome isolation by ultracentrifugation and precipitation methods from human adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells and the effects on human colon cancer cell line.

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 1, 38 - 44, 15.04.2025
https://doi.org/10.38001/ijlsb.1571132

Öz

Exosomes, one of the extracellular vesicles, mediate molecular information and intercellular communication between cells by containing various proteins, lipids, mRNA, metabolic enzymes and numerous essential molecules such as miRNAs. The therapeutic potential of paracrine factors of exosomes released from human adipose mesenchymal stem cells is still under investigation. In our study, we isolated exosomes released from human adipose mesenchymal stem cells by two different methods. To evaluate the cytotoxic effect of the obtained exosomes, we performed MTT assay in SW-480 cell line at 24, 48 and 72 hours. In the results obtained, no statistically significant difference was observed at 24 and 72 hours, while statistically significant differences were determined between the concentration groups at 48 hours.

Kaynakça

  • Théry, C., Laurence Z., and Sebastian A., Exosomes: composition, biogenesis and function. Nature reviews immunology, 2002. 2.8: p. 569-579.
  • Yang, D., Weihong Z., Huanyun Z., Fengqiu Z., Lanmei C., Lixia M., Leon M L., Suxiang C., Nan L., Qingxia Z., Phuong HL T., Changying C., Rakesh N V., Tao W., Progress, opportunity, and perspective on exosome isolation-efforts for efficient exosome-based theranostics. Theranostics, 2020. 10.8: 3684.
  • Mikkel Ø. N., Lasse B. S., Didde R. H., Ernst-Martin F., Morten B. E., Henrik D., Ditte C. A., Per S., A new transgene mouse model using an extravesicular EGFP tag enables affinity isolation of cell-specific extracellular vesicles. Scientific Reports, 2022. 12.1: 496.
  • Farooqi, A. A., et al. Exosome biogenesis, bioactivities and functions as new delivery systems of natural compounds. Biotechnology advances, 2018. 36.1: p. 328-334.
  • Bobrie, A., et al. Exosome secretion: molecular mechanisms and roles in immune responses. Traffic, 2011. 12.12: p. 1659-1668.
  • Dicker, A., et al. Functional studies of mesenchymal stem cells derived from adult human adipose tissue. Experimental cell research, 2005. 308.2: p. 283-290.
  • Yang, X. F., et al. High efficient isolation and systematic identification of human adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells. Journal of biomedical science, 2011, 18: p. 1-9.
  • Heo, J. S., Youjeong C., and Hyun O. K., Adipose‐derived mesenchymal stem cells promote M2 macrophage phenotype through exosomes. Stem cells international, 2019. 2019.1: p. 792-1760.
  • Fang, Y., et al. Adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cell exosomes: a novel pathway for tissues repair. Cell and Tissue Banking, 2019. 20: p. 153-161.
  • Xing, X., et al. Proteomic analysis of exosomes from adipose‐derived mesenchymal stem cells: a novel therapeutic strategy for tissue injury. BioMed research international, 2020. 2020.1: p. 609-4562.
Toplam 10 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Biyokimya ve Hücre Biyolojisi (Diğer)
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Burcu Efe Daşkan 0000-0001-7536-8115

Feray Köçkar 0000-0003-2572-8391

Hatice Yıldırım 0000-0001-5914-7750

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 15 Nisan 2025
Yayımlanma Tarihi 15 Nisan 2025
Gönderilme Tarihi 21 Ekim 2024
Kabul Tarihi 5 Aralık 2024
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2025 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

EndNote Efe Daşkan B, Köçkar F, Yıldırım H (01 Nisan 2025) Exosome isolation by ultracentrifugation and precipitation methods from human adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells and the effects on human colon cancer cell line. International Journal of Life Sciences and Biotechnology 8 1 38–44.


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