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USING THE CARRYING CAPACITY AS A LEADING INDICATOR IN MERGER STRATEGIES

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 15 Sayı: 3, 783 - 796, 01.10.2019
https://doi.org/10.17130/ijmeb.2019355050

Öz

Company mergers can be considered as one of the ways for companies surviving in a situation if the sector population reaches to the end point. The aim of this study is to determine the key sectors in Turkey in which the merger strategies could be primarily needed. In this respect, the carrying capacities of 88 sectors according to the NACE level 2 codes were calculated with the sector population, company founding and disbanding data during 2006-2016. It was determined that in 68 sectors, the sectors populations are above the carrying capacities of sectors. This shows that 77.3% of all sectors may face sectorial resource problems in the future. 10 sectors in which merger strategies could have a more critical importance for the continuity of companies are identified from 68 sectors

Kaynakça

  • Aldrich, H. E. (1979). Organizations and environments. New Jersey: Prentice-Hall.
  • Aldrich, H. E., & Ruef, M. (2006). Organizations evolving. London: SAGE Publications.
  • Aldrich, H. E., & Wiedenmayer, G. (1993). From traits to rates: An ecological perspective on organizational foundings. In J. Katz, R. Brockhaus (Eds.), Advances in entrepreneurship, firm emergence, and growth, Cilt 1, s. 145-195. CT: JAI Press.
  • Barnett, W. P., & Carroll, G. R. (1987). Competition and mutualism among early telephone companies. Administrative Science Quarterly, 32, 400-421.
  • Barnett, W. P., & Hansen, M. T. (1996). The red queen in organizational evolution. Strategic Management Journal, 17, 139-157.
  • Boone, C., & van Witteloostuijn, A. (1995). Industrial organization and organizational ecology: The potentials for cross-fertilization. Organization Studies, 16(2), 265-298.
  • Carroll, G. R. (1984). Organizational ecology. Annual Review of Sociology, 10, 71-93.
  • Carroll, G. R., & Hannan, M. T. (1989). Density dependence in the evolution of populations of newspaper organizations. American Sociological Review, 54, 524-541.
  • Carroll, G. R., Preisendoerfer, P., Swaminathan, A., & Wiedenmayer, G. (1993). Brewery and brauerei: The organizational ecology of brewing. Organization Study, 14(2), 155-188.
  • da Silva, A. A., e Meirelles, D. S., & Porto, E. C. (2015). Development cycle and carrying capacity: An equilibrium number study of financial institutions in Brazil’s banking sector. Management Research: The Journal of the Iberoamerican Academy of Management, 13(3), 285-314.
  • Delacroix, J., Swaminathan, A., & Solt, M. E. (1989). Density dependence versus population dynamics: An ecological study of failings in the California wine industry. American Sociological Review, 54, 245-262.
  • Durand, R. (2001). Firm selection: An integrative perspective. Organization Studies, 22(3), 393–417.
  • Enz, C. A. (2005). Hospitality strategic management: Concept and cases. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons.
  • Geroski, P. A. (2001). Exploring the niche overlaps between organizational ecology and industrial economics. Industrial and Corporate Change, 10(2), 507-540.
  • Hannagan, T. (2002). Mastering strategic management. Great Britain: Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Hannan, M. T. (1986). Competitive and institutional processes in organizational ecology. Technical Report 86-13, Cornell University, Department of Sociology, Ithaca, NY.
  • Hannan, M. T., & Carroll, G. R. (1992). Dynamics of organizational populations: Density, legitimation, and competition. New York: Oxford University Press.
  • Hannan, M. T., & Freeman, J. (1977). The population ecology of organizations. American Journal of Sociology, 82(5), 929-964.
  • Hannan, M. T., & Freeman, J. (1988). The ecology of organizational mortality: American labor unions, 1836-1985. American Journal of Sociology, 94(1), 25-52.
  • Hitt, M. A., Ireland, D. R., & Hoskisson, R. E. (2011). Strategic management: competitiveness and globalization: Concepts (9. b.). Canada: South-Western Cengage Learning.
  • Kamps, J., & Péli, G. (1995). Qualitative reasoning beyond the physics domain: The density dependence theory of organizational ecology. In B. Bredeweg (Ed.), Ninth International Workshop on Qualitative Reasoning (pp. 114-122). Amsterdam: University of Amsterdam.
  • Katsioloudes, M. I. (2006). Strategic management: Global cultural perspectives for profit and non-profit organizations. MA: Elsevier Butterworth-Heinemann.
  • Roughgarden, J. (1979). Theory of population genetics and evolutionary ecology: An introduction. New York: Macmillan.
  • Sterman, J. D. (2000). Business dynamics: Systems thinking and modeling for a complex world. NY: McGraw-Hill.
  • TCMB (2009). Finansal istikrar raporu, (8): 1-114. Erişim tarihi: 06.02.2019, https://www.tcmb.gov.tr
  • TCMB (2010). Finansal istikrar raporu, (10): 1-118. Erişim tarihi: 06.02.2019, https://www.tcmb.gov.tr
  • TCMB (2011). Finansal istikrar raporu, (12): 1-112. Erişim tarihi: 06.02.2019, https://www.tcmb.gov.tr
  • T.C. Ekonomi Bakanlığı (2018). Erişim tarihi: 21.02.2018
  • https://www.ekonomi.gov.tr
  • Wholey, D. R., & Sanchez, S. M. (1991). The effects of regulatory tools on organizational populations. Academy of Management Review, 16(4), 743-767.

TAŞIMA KAPASİTESİNİN BİRLEŞME STRATEJİLERİNDE ÖNCÜL BİR GÖSTERGE OLARAK KULLANILMASI

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 15 Sayı: 3, 783 - 796, 01.10.2019
https://doi.org/10.17130/ijmeb.2019355050

Öz

Şirket birleşmeleri, sektör popülasyonunun sürdürülemez noktaya geldiği bir durumda şirketlerin hayatta kalma yollarından biri olarak düşünülebilir. Çalışmanın amacı Türkiye’de birleşme stratejilerinin öncelikli olarak ihtiyaç duyulabileceği sektörleri belirlemektir. Bu doğrultuda NACE düzey 2 koduna göre 88 sektöre ait 2006-2016 yılları arasındaki sektör popülasyonu, şirket kuruluş ve kapanış verileri kullanılarak sektör taşıma kapasiteleri hesaplanmıştır. 68 sektörde, sektör popülasyonunun sektör taşıma kapasitesinin üstünde olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Bu durum, tüm sektörlerin %77,3’ünün gelecekte sektörel kaynak sorunu ile karşı karşıya kalabileceğini göstermektedir. 68 sektörden şirketlerin devamlılığı için birleşmelerin daha kritik bir öneme sahip olabileceği 10 sektör belirlenmiştir.

Kaynakça

  • Aldrich, H. E. (1979). Organizations and environments. New Jersey: Prentice-Hall.
  • Aldrich, H. E., & Ruef, M. (2006). Organizations evolving. London: SAGE Publications.
  • Aldrich, H. E., & Wiedenmayer, G. (1993). From traits to rates: An ecological perspective on organizational foundings. In J. Katz, R. Brockhaus (Eds.), Advances in entrepreneurship, firm emergence, and growth, Cilt 1, s. 145-195. CT: JAI Press.
  • Barnett, W. P., & Carroll, G. R. (1987). Competition and mutualism among early telephone companies. Administrative Science Quarterly, 32, 400-421.
  • Barnett, W. P., & Hansen, M. T. (1996). The red queen in organizational evolution. Strategic Management Journal, 17, 139-157.
  • Boone, C., & van Witteloostuijn, A. (1995). Industrial organization and organizational ecology: The potentials for cross-fertilization. Organization Studies, 16(2), 265-298.
  • Carroll, G. R. (1984). Organizational ecology. Annual Review of Sociology, 10, 71-93.
  • Carroll, G. R., & Hannan, M. T. (1989). Density dependence in the evolution of populations of newspaper organizations. American Sociological Review, 54, 524-541.
  • Carroll, G. R., Preisendoerfer, P., Swaminathan, A., & Wiedenmayer, G. (1993). Brewery and brauerei: The organizational ecology of brewing. Organization Study, 14(2), 155-188.
  • da Silva, A. A., e Meirelles, D. S., & Porto, E. C. (2015). Development cycle and carrying capacity: An equilibrium number study of financial institutions in Brazil’s banking sector. Management Research: The Journal of the Iberoamerican Academy of Management, 13(3), 285-314.
  • Delacroix, J., Swaminathan, A., & Solt, M. E. (1989). Density dependence versus population dynamics: An ecological study of failings in the California wine industry. American Sociological Review, 54, 245-262.
  • Durand, R. (2001). Firm selection: An integrative perspective. Organization Studies, 22(3), 393–417.
  • Enz, C. A. (2005). Hospitality strategic management: Concept and cases. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons.
  • Geroski, P. A. (2001). Exploring the niche overlaps between organizational ecology and industrial economics. Industrial and Corporate Change, 10(2), 507-540.
  • Hannagan, T. (2002). Mastering strategic management. Great Britain: Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Hannan, M. T. (1986). Competitive and institutional processes in organizational ecology. Technical Report 86-13, Cornell University, Department of Sociology, Ithaca, NY.
  • Hannan, M. T., & Carroll, G. R. (1992). Dynamics of organizational populations: Density, legitimation, and competition. New York: Oxford University Press.
  • Hannan, M. T., & Freeman, J. (1977). The population ecology of organizations. American Journal of Sociology, 82(5), 929-964.
  • Hannan, M. T., & Freeman, J. (1988). The ecology of organizational mortality: American labor unions, 1836-1985. American Journal of Sociology, 94(1), 25-52.
  • Hitt, M. A., Ireland, D. R., & Hoskisson, R. E. (2011). Strategic management: competitiveness and globalization: Concepts (9. b.). Canada: South-Western Cengage Learning.
  • Kamps, J., & Péli, G. (1995). Qualitative reasoning beyond the physics domain: The density dependence theory of organizational ecology. In B. Bredeweg (Ed.), Ninth International Workshop on Qualitative Reasoning (pp. 114-122). Amsterdam: University of Amsterdam.
  • Katsioloudes, M. I. (2006). Strategic management: Global cultural perspectives for profit and non-profit organizations. MA: Elsevier Butterworth-Heinemann.
  • Roughgarden, J. (1979). Theory of population genetics and evolutionary ecology: An introduction. New York: Macmillan.
  • Sterman, J. D. (2000). Business dynamics: Systems thinking and modeling for a complex world. NY: McGraw-Hill.
  • TCMB (2009). Finansal istikrar raporu, (8): 1-114. Erişim tarihi: 06.02.2019, https://www.tcmb.gov.tr
  • TCMB (2010). Finansal istikrar raporu, (10): 1-118. Erişim tarihi: 06.02.2019, https://www.tcmb.gov.tr
  • TCMB (2011). Finansal istikrar raporu, (12): 1-112. Erişim tarihi: 06.02.2019, https://www.tcmb.gov.tr
  • T.C. Ekonomi Bakanlığı (2018). Erişim tarihi: 21.02.2018
  • https://www.ekonomi.gov.tr
  • Wholey, D. R., & Sanchez, S. M. (1991). The effects of regulatory tools on organizational populations. Academy of Management Review, 16(4), 743-767.
Toplam 30 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Research Article
Yazarlar

Çiğdem Baskıcı Bu kişi benim

Yavuz Ercil Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Ekim 2019
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2019 Cilt: 15 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Baskıcı, Ç., & Ercil, Y. (2019). TAŞIMA KAPASİTESİNİN BİRLEŞME STRATEJİLERİNDE ÖNCÜL BİR GÖSTERGE OLARAK KULLANILMASI. Uluslararası Yönetim İktisat Ve İşletme Dergisi, 15(3), 783-796. https://doi.org/10.17130/ijmeb.2019355050