AN INVESTIGATION OF INCOME AND SUBSTITUTION EFFECTS ON FEMALE LABOUR SUPPLY THROUGH A CHAID ANALYSIS: THE SERVICE SECTOR CASE SPECIFIC TO THE TR51 REGION

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 15 Sayı: 1, 14 - 29, 01.01.2019

Kübra Önder Hatice Işıl Alkan

https://doi.org/10.17130/ijmeb.2019149856

Öz

The aim of this study is to investigate factors affecting female labour supply and to study income effect and substitution effect which have a micro-economic significance for female labour supply in the factor market. To this end, the study used the data obtained from the TURKSTAT Household Labour Force Survey 2016 and performed a chi-squared automatic interaction detection CHAID analysis. The analysis results showed that working time in main job, working type, educational level, workplace, household income and social security are the most significant factors of the decision-making of single and married women who supply labour in the service sector

Anahtar Kelimeler

Gelir Etkisi, İkame Etkisi, İşgücü Piyasası, CHAID Analizi

KADIN EMEK ARZI ÜZERİNDEKİ GELİR VE İKAME ETKİSİNİN CHAİD ANALİZİ İLE İNCELENMESİ: TR51 BÖLGESİ HİZMET SEKTÖRÜ ÖRNEĞİ

Öz

Bu çalışmanın amacı, kadın emek arzını etkileyen faktörleri araştırmak ve emek faktör piyasasında mikro boyutta önemli olan gelir ve ikame etkisinin kadın emek arzındaki yerini incelemektir. Bu amaçla 2016 yılına ait Hanehalkı İşgücü Anketlerinden elde edilen veriler kullanılmıştır. Uygulamada CHAID analizinden yararlanılmıştır. Analiz sonuçları; hizmet sektöründe emek arz eden bekâr ve evli kadınların emek arzı kararında esas işte çalışılan sürenin, çalışma şeklinin, eğitim düzeyinin, çalışılan yerin, hanehalkı gelirinin ve sosyal güvencenin en önemli faktör olduğunu göstermektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Income Effect, Substitution Effect, Labour Market, CHAID Analysis

Kaynakça

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