Araştırma Makalesi

Citizenship and Citizenship Education in France and Germany From the Perspectives of Borne and Kerschensteiner

Cilt: 8 Sayı: 3 30 Kasım 2022
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Citizenship and Citizenship Education in France and Germany From the Perspectives of Borne and Kerschensteiner

Öz

The aim of this study is to show comparatively how the processes related to civic education developed in France and Germany, the two central countries of Europe in the modern period, and how these processes affect each other relationally. In this direction, the conceptual and institutional developments of citizenship and the shaping of citizens' education in France and Germany, which were chosen considering that they could reflect the general story of Europe, were examined. Two core countries that are neighbors and rivals at the same time; France and Germany were chosen as examples because of these features. At this point, the processes experienced since the establishment of German unity by Bismarck in 1871, which was the turning point in the establishment of the nation-state for Germany, have been decisive. For France, naturally, the processes after the French Revolution of 1789, which strongly gave birth to the idea of nation and nationalism, were decisive. In this direction, the formation of the nation and state, which brought about the modern citizen, was evaluated in the conditions specific to both countries. Developments in civic education were examined developments in France from the perspectives of Dominique Borne, and developments in Germany from the perspectives of Georg Kerschensteiner. In addition, traces of the developments examined in the aims of the French and German education systems were sought. As a result, with the help of these traces, the policies of France and Germany on the construction of the citizen through education and the intellectual backgrounds of these policies were tried to be compared and their reflections on the education systems of these countries were tried to be determined.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Armaoğlu, F. (1989). 20. Yüzyıl Siyasî Tarihi. Ankara: İş Bankası Kültür Yayınları.
  2. Aytaç, K. (2006). Çağdaş Eğitim Akımları. Ankara: Mevsimsiz Yayınları.
  3. Bouineau, J. (1998). Fransa’da Devrim Döneminde Yurttaşlar ve Yurttaşlık. Dersimiz: Yurttaşlık. İstanbul: Kesit Yayıncılık.
  4. Borne, D. (1998). Fransız Eğitim Sisteminde Tarih, Coğrafya ve Yurttaşlık Bilgisi Tasarımı ve Bu Tasarımın Yurttaşın Oluşumuna Katkısı. Dersimiz: Yurttaşlık. İstanbul: Kesit Yayıncılık.
  5. Bottomore, T. (2008). Yurttaşlık. W. Outhwaite (Ed.), Modern Toplumsal Düşünce Sözlüğü. İstanbul: İletişim Yayınları.
  6. Demir, Ö. & Acar M. (2005). Sosyal Bilimler Sözlüğü. Ankara: Adres Yayınları.
  7. Doğan, İ. (2007). Vatandaşlık Demokrasi ve İnsan Hakları. Ankara: Pegem A Yayıncılık.
  8. Doğan, S. (2020). Federal Almanya Eğitim Sistemi. İnternational Journal of Social Sciences. 4(1), 22-35. http://dx.doi.org/10.30830.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Türkçe

Konular

Alan Eğitimleri

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Kasım 2022

Gönderilme Tarihi

28 Mart 2022

Kabul Tarihi

20 Kasım 2022

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2022 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Yelkenci, Ö. F. (2022). Citizenship and Citizenship Education in France and Germany From the Perspectives of Borne and Kerschensteiner. International Journal of Field Education, 8(3), 1-23. https://izlik.org/JA34CN69ND
AMA
1.Yelkenci ÖF. Citizenship and Citizenship Education in France and Germany From the Perspectives of Borne and Kerschensteiner. IJOFE. 2022;8(3):1-23. https://izlik.org/JA34CN69ND
Chicago
Yelkenci, Ömer Faruk. 2022. “Citizenship and Citizenship Education in France and Germany From the Perspectives of Borne and Kerschensteiner”. International Journal of Field Education 8 (3): 1-23. https://izlik.org/JA34CN69ND.
EndNote
Yelkenci ÖF (01 Kasım 2022) Citizenship and Citizenship Education in France and Germany From the Perspectives of Borne and Kerschensteiner. International Journal of Field Education 8 3 1–23.
IEEE
[1]Ö. F. Yelkenci, “Citizenship and Citizenship Education in France and Germany From the Perspectives of Borne and Kerschensteiner”, IJOFE, c. 8, sy 3, ss. 1–23, Kas. 2022, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA34CN69ND
ISNAD
Yelkenci, Ömer Faruk. “Citizenship and Citizenship Education in France and Germany From the Perspectives of Borne and Kerschensteiner”. International Journal of Field Education 8/3 (01 Kasım 2022): 1-23. https://izlik.org/JA34CN69ND.
JAMA
1.Yelkenci ÖF. Citizenship and Citizenship Education in France and Germany From the Perspectives of Borne and Kerschensteiner. IJOFE. 2022;8:1–23.
MLA
Yelkenci, Ömer Faruk. “Citizenship and Citizenship Education in France and Germany From the Perspectives of Borne and Kerschensteiner”. International Journal of Field Education, c. 8, sy 3, Kasım 2022, ss. 1-23, https://izlik.org/JA34CN69ND.
Vancouver
1.Ömer Faruk Yelkenci. Citizenship and Citizenship Education in France and Germany From the Perspectives of Borne and Kerschensteiner. IJOFE [Internet]. 01 Kasım 2022;8(3):1-23. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA34CN69ND

       

                         International Journal of Field Educatİon (IJOFE)

                                                      ISSN: 2149-3030