Implementing ANFIS with Three-Layer Architecture for Time Series

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 11 Sayı: 2, 367 - 381, 29.12.2025

Bülent Haznedar , Yiğit Alişan , Faruk Serin

https://doi.org/10.29132/ijpas.1559013

Öz

The complex time addiction and randomness of multivariate time series make it nec-essary to apply time series analysis to these variables. So, it is important to produce methods that can be used appropriately for time series system identification. Time series are generally handled as a single-layer architecture consisting of only the observed data processing layer. In this study, a hybrid method has three-layer adapted and evaluated using an adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS). The main motivation of this study is to learn the errors produced by ANFIS method and to use them as new in-formation. For this purpose, proposed method was evaluated using real-time serial data sets obtained from different fields. Due to the three-layer architecture, the errors caused by the results produced by ANFIS are reused. As a result, the method of learning from errors has been realized and better results have been produced com-pared to traditional single-layer architecture.

Anahtar Kelimeler

: Time series , ANIFS , neuro-fuzzy , eurostat , streamflow

Zaman Serileri için Üç-Katmanlı Mimari ile ANFIS'in Uygulanması

Öz

Çok değişkenli zaman serilerinin karmaşık zaman bağımlılığı ve rastgeleliği, bu değiş-kenlere zaman serisi analizinin uygulanmasını gerekli kılar. Bu nedenle, zaman serisi sistemi tanımlaması için uygun şekilde kullanılabilecek yöntemler üretmek önemlidir. Zaman serileri genellikle yalnızca gözlenen veri işleme katmanından oluşan tek kat-manlı bir mimari olarak ele alınır. Bu çalışmada, üç katmanlı bir hibrit yöntem uyar-lanmış ve adaptif ağ tabanlı bulanık mantık çıkarım sistemi (ANFIS) kullanılarak değerlendirilmiştir. Bu çalışmanın temel motivasyonu, ANFIS yöntemi tarafından üre-tilen hataları öğrenmek ve bunları yeni bilgi olarak kullanmaktır. Bu amaçla, önerilen yöntem farklı alanlardan elde edilen gerçek zamanlı seri veri kümeleri kullanılarak değerlendirilmiştir. Üç katmanlı mimari nedeniyle, ANFIS tarafından üretilen sonuçların neden olduğu hatalar yeniden kullanılmaktadır. Sonuç olarak, hatalardan öğrenme yöntemi gerçekleştirilmiş ve geleneksel tek katmanlı mimariye kıyasla daha iyi sonuçlar üretilmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Zaman Serileri , ANFIS , sinirsel-bulanık , eurostat , nehir akış

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