International Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences

International Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences (ISSN: 2149-0910) is an international, peer-reviewed, multidisciplinary, open access journal published biannually, dedicated to the publication of high-quality original research articles and review papers in the fields of pure sciences, applied sciences, and engineering. The journal publishes all manuscripts in English to ensure global accessibility and academic visibility, and it provides free and open access to all published. All articles are published under the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), allowing unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction provided that the original work is properly cited, while authors retain copyright of their work. Submissions undergo a rigorous double-blind peer-review process, and the journal adheres to internationally recognized standards of publication ethics, transparency, and editorial independence in scholarly publishing.