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Investigation Some Nuclear Ground State Properties of The 89Y, 138,139La and 175,176La Rare Earth Elements

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 2, 237 - 245, 20.07.2021
https://doi.org/10.29132/ijpas.875700

Öz

One of the important arguments that will carry today's world to the high technology of the future is the rare earth elements. However, energy will be the most important field in future technology and also, the most important issue in the field will be fusion energy. Of course, as all areas of technology, the rare earth elements will make an important contribution to the development of fusion technology. Also, the nuclear structure of the rare earth elements in nuclear physics has always been the focus of interest and is still a subject that is frequently studied today. Therefore, in this study, nuclear ground state properties such as the binding energies per particle, the rms charge proton and neutron density radii, the deformation parameters and the quadrupole moments of the rare earth nuclei as 89Y, 138,139La and 175,176Lu are calculated using the Skyrme-Hartree-Fock-Bogolyubov method. The calculations are performed with HFB9, SIII, SKI3, SKM *, SKO, SKP, SKX, SLY4, SLY5, SLY6, SLY7, UNE0 and UNE1 Skyrme force parameters. Also, the results are discussed and compared with the available experimental data.

Kaynakça

  • Audi, G., Kondev, F. G., Wang, M., Pfeiffer, B., Blachot, J., Sun, X., & MacCormick, M. (2012). NUBASE2012 Evaluation of Nuclear Properties. Chinese Physics C, 36(12), 1157–1286. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nds.2014.06.127
  • Bennaceur, K., & Dobaczewski, J. (2005). Coordinate-space solution of the Skyrme-Hartree-Fock- Bogolyubov equations within spherical symmetry. the program HFBRAD (v1.00). Computer Physics Communications, 168(2), 96–122. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpc.2005.02.002
  • Bogolyubov, N. N. (1958). On a Variational Principle in the Many Body Problem. Sov. Phys. Dokl., 3, 292–294. Dobaczewski, J., Flocard, H., & Treiner, J. (1984). Hartree-Fock-Bogolyubov description of nuclei near the neutron-drip line. Nuclear Physics, Section A, 422(1), 103–139. https://doi.org/10.1016/0375-9474(84)90433-0
  • Liu, W. S., Ma, Y. Z., & Huang, B. Y. (2007). Investigation of fracture failure and strengthening-toughing of tungsten-based alloys. Powder Metallurgy Industry, 17(4), 26–31.
  • Luo, L., Shi, J., Lin, J., Zan, X., Zhu, X., Xu, Q., & Wu, Y. (2016). Microstructure and performance of rare earth element-strengthened plasma-facing tungsten material. Scientific Reports, 6(March), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep32701
  • Perez, R. N., Schunck, N., Lasseri, R. D., Zhang, C., & Sarich, J. (2017). Axially deformed solution of the Skyrme–Hartree–Fock–Bogolyubov equations using the transformed harmonic oscillator basis (III) HFBTHO (v3.00): A new version of the program. Computer Physics Communications, 220(March 2018), 363–375. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpc.2017.06.022
  • Ring, P., & Schuk, P. (1980). The Nuclear Many Body Problem.
  • Şahiner, M., Akgök, Y. Z., Arslan, M., & Ergin, M. H. (2017). Dünyada ve Türkiye’de Nadir Toprak Elementleri. Ankara, Turkey.
  • Shu, W. ., Wakai, E., & Yamanishi, T. (2007). Blister bursting and deuterium bursting release from tungsten exposed to high fluences of high flux and low energy deuterium plasma. Nuclear Fusion, 47(3), 201–209. https://doi.org/10.1088/0029-5515/47/3/006
  • Skyrme, T. H. R. (1958). The effective nuclear potential. Nuclear Physics, 9(4), 615–634. https://doi.org/10.1016/0029-5582(58)90345-6
  • Stoitsov, M. V., Dobaczewski, J., Nazarewicz, W., & Ring, P. (2005). Axially deformed solution of the Skyrme-Hartree-Fock-Bogolyubov equations using the transformed harmonic oscillator basis. the program HFBTHO (v1.66p). Computer Physics Communications, 167(1), 43–63. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpc.2005.01.001
  • Stoitsov, M. V., Schunck, N., Kortelainen, M., Michel, N., Nam, H., Olsen, E., … Wild, S. (2013). Axially deformed solution of the Skyrme-Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov equations using the transformed harmonic oscillator basis (II) hfbtho v2.00d: A new version of the program. Computer Physics Communications, 184(6), 1592–1604. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpc.2013.01.013
  • Vasil’evich, V. V., Evgen’evich, S. M., Sergeevich, R. D., Vladimirovich, C. V., Nickolaevich, P. N., Yur’evich, K. S., & Valery, V. V. (2021). Centre for Photonuclear Experiments Data.
  • Wurster, S., Baluc, N., Battabyal, M., Crosby, T., Du, J., García-Rosales, C., … Pippan, R. (2013). Recent progress in R&D on tungsten alloys for divertor structural and plasma facing materials. Journal of Nuclear Materials, 442(1-3 SUPPL.1), S181–S189. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnucmat.2013.02.074
Yıl 2021, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 2, 237 - 245, 20.07.2021
https://doi.org/10.29132/ijpas.875700

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Audi, G., Kondev, F. G., Wang, M., Pfeiffer, B., Blachot, J., Sun, X., & MacCormick, M. (2012). NUBASE2012 Evaluation of Nuclear Properties. Chinese Physics C, 36(12), 1157–1286. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nds.2014.06.127
  • Bennaceur, K., & Dobaczewski, J. (2005). Coordinate-space solution of the Skyrme-Hartree-Fock- Bogolyubov equations within spherical symmetry. the program HFBRAD (v1.00). Computer Physics Communications, 168(2), 96–122. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpc.2005.02.002
  • Bogolyubov, N. N. (1958). On a Variational Principle in the Many Body Problem. Sov. Phys. Dokl., 3, 292–294. Dobaczewski, J., Flocard, H., & Treiner, J. (1984). Hartree-Fock-Bogolyubov description of nuclei near the neutron-drip line. Nuclear Physics, Section A, 422(1), 103–139. https://doi.org/10.1016/0375-9474(84)90433-0
  • Liu, W. S., Ma, Y. Z., & Huang, B. Y. (2007). Investigation of fracture failure and strengthening-toughing of tungsten-based alloys. Powder Metallurgy Industry, 17(4), 26–31.
  • Luo, L., Shi, J., Lin, J., Zan, X., Zhu, X., Xu, Q., & Wu, Y. (2016). Microstructure and performance of rare earth element-strengthened plasma-facing tungsten material. Scientific Reports, 6(March), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep32701
  • Perez, R. N., Schunck, N., Lasseri, R. D., Zhang, C., & Sarich, J. (2017). Axially deformed solution of the Skyrme–Hartree–Fock–Bogolyubov equations using the transformed harmonic oscillator basis (III) HFBTHO (v3.00): A new version of the program. Computer Physics Communications, 220(March 2018), 363–375. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpc.2017.06.022
  • Ring, P., & Schuk, P. (1980). The Nuclear Many Body Problem.
  • Şahiner, M., Akgök, Y. Z., Arslan, M., & Ergin, M. H. (2017). Dünyada ve Türkiye’de Nadir Toprak Elementleri. Ankara, Turkey.
  • Shu, W. ., Wakai, E., & Yamanishi, T. (2007). Blister bursting and deuterium bursting release from tungsten exposed to high fluences of high flux and low energy deuterium plasma. Nuclear Fusion, 47(3), 201–209. https://doi.org/10.1088/0029-5515/47/3/006
  • Skyrme, T. H. R. (1958). The effective nuclear potential. Nuclear Physics, 9(4), 615–634. https://doi.org/10.1016/0029-5582(58)90345-6
  • Stoitsov, M. V., Dobaczewski, J., Nazarewicz, W., & Ring, P. (2005). Axially deformed solution of the Skyrme-Hartree-Fock-Bogolyubov equations using the transformed harmonic oscillator basis. the program HFBTHO (v1.66p). Computer Physics Communications, 167(1), 43–63. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpc.2005.01.001
  • Stoitsov, M. V., Schunck, N., Kortelainen, M., Michel, N., Nam, H., Olsen, E., … Wild, S. (2013). Axially deformed solution of the Skyrme-Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov equations using the transformed harmonic oscillator basis (II) hfbtho v2.00d: A new version of the program. Computer Physics Communications, 184(6), 1592–1604. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpc.2013.01.013
  • Vasil’evich, V. V., Evgen’evich, S. M., Sergeevich, R. D., Vladimirovich, C. V., Nickolaevich, P. N., Yur’evich, K. S., & Valery, V. V. (2021). Centre for Photonuclear Experiments Data.
  • Wurster, S., Baluc, N., Battabyal, M., Crosby, T., Du, J., García-Rosales, C., … Pippan, R. (2013). Recent progress in R&D on tungsten alloys for divertor structural and plasma facing materials. Journal of Nuclear Materials, 442(1-3 SUPPL.1), S181–S189. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnucmat.2013.02.074
Toplam 14 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Mühendislik
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Ridvan Baldık 0000-0001-9223-9243

Yayımlanma Tarihi 20 Temmuz 2021
Gönderilme Tarihi 15 Şubat 2021
Kabul Tarihi 22 Nisan 2021
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2021 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Baldık, R. (2021). Investigation Some Nuclear Ground State Properties of The 89Y, 138,139La and 175,176La Rare Earth Elements. International Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences, 7(2), 237-245. https://doi.org/10.29132/ijpas.875700
AMA Baldık R. Investigation Some Nuclear Ground State Properties of The 89Y, 138,139La and 175,176La Rare Earth Elements. International Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences. Temmuz 2021;7(2):237-245. doi:10.29132/ijpas.875700
Chicago Baldık, Ridvan. “Investigation Some Nuclear Ground State Properties of The 89Y, 138,139La and 175,176La Rare Earth Elements”. International Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences 7, sy. 2 (Temmuz 2021): 237-45. https://doi.org/10.29132/ijpas.875700.
EndNote Baldık R (01 Temmuz 2021) Investigation Some Nuclear Ground State Properties of The 89Y, 138,139La and 175,176La Rare Earth Elements. International Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences 7 2 237–245.
IEEE R. Baldık, “Investigation Some Nuclear Ground State Properties of The 89Y, 138,139La and 175,176La Rare Earth Elements”, International Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences, c. 7, sy. 2, ss. 237–245, 2021, doi: 10.29132/ijpas.875700.
ISNAD Baldık, Ridvan. “Investigation Some Nuclear Ground State Properties of The 89Y, 138,139La and 175,176La Rare Earth Elements”. International Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences 7/2 (Temmuz 2021), 237-245. https://doi.org/10.29132/ijpas.875700.
JAMA Baldık R. Investigation Some Nuclear Ground State Properties of The 89Y, 138,139La and 175,176La Rare Earth Elements. International Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences. 2021;7:237–245.
MLA Baldık, Ridvan. “Investigation Some Nuclear Ground State Properties of The 89Y, 138,139La and 175,176La Rare Earth Elements”. International Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences, c. 7, sy. 2, 2021, ss. 237-45, doi:10.29132/ijpas.875700.
Vancouver Baldık R. Investigation Some Nuclear Ground State Properties of The 89Y, 138,139La and 175,176La Rare Earth Elements. International Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences. 2021;7(2):237-45.

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