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Haber ve bilgi alma aracı olarak yeni medya: Muş ili örneği

Yıl 2017, , 1404 - 1417, 01.10.2017
https://doi.org/10.24289/ijsser.312902

Öz










Yeni medya araçları ve platformları bireylerin bilgi ve haber almasında
önemli bir rol oynamaktadır. Bir yeni medya aracı olarak internet ve internet
ortamında yerini almış platformlar da bireylerin kendilerini ilgilendiren
birçok konu ve olaydan haberdar olmaları noktasında büyük bir öneme sahiptir.
Günümüz Türkiye’sinde toplumun çok büyük bir bölümünün internet erişimine sahip
olduğu göz önünde bulundurulduğunda, internetin bilgi ve haber alma bağlamında
ne kadar büyük bir öneme sahip olduğu daha iyi anlaşılabilir. Buna paralel
olarak yeni medyanın farklı eğitim, yaş, gelir ve meslek gruplarının bilgi ve
haber almasında oynadığı rol önemlidir. Bu çalışmada yeni medya araçlarının
bilgi ve haber almada oynadığı rol, bir alan araştırmasıyla, Muş ili örneğinde
incelenmektedir. Çalışmada, yeni medyanın bilgi ve haber almadaki rolü ilkin
teorik olarak tartışılmakta, sonrasında ise üniversite öğrencileri ve çeşitli
meslek gruplarından katılımcılara yönelik gerçekleştirilen alan araştırmasından
elde edilen bulguların değerlendirilmesine yer verilmektedir.
    

Kaynakça

  • KAYNAKLAR
  • AHLERS, D. (2006). News Consumption and the New Electronic Media, Press/Politics 11 (1): 29-52.
  • ALEJANDRO, J. (2010). Journalism in the Age of Social Media, Reuters Institute Fel-lowship Paper, University of Oxford, Hilary and Trinity Terms 2010.
  • ALGÜL, A. & Sütcü, S. C. (2015). Değişen Haber Algısı: Kullanıcılar Sosyal Medyada Haberleri Nasıl Değerlendiriyorlar?, Global Media Journal TR Edition, 6 (11) 18-34.
  • ALTERMAN, B. J. (1998). New Media New Politics - From Satellite Television to the Internet in the Arab World, Policy Paper No. 48, Washington.
  • AMERICAN Press Institute. (2016). A new understanding: What Makes People Trust and Rely on News, Published 04/17/16.
  • ANDERSON, M. & A. Caumont, (2014). How Socical Media is Reshaping News, Sep-tember 24, 2014, Pew Research Center, Web: http://www.pewresearch.org/facttank/2014/09/ 24/how-social-media-is-reshaping- news/, 10.02.2017.
  • BRABHAM, C. D. (2008). Crowdsourcing as a Model for Problem Solving, Convergence, 14 (1): 75-90.
  • COHEN, J. C.; J. Kahne; B. Bowyer; E. Middaugh & J. Rogowski, (2012). Participatory Politics, Chicago, IL.
  • DARLEY, A. (2000). Visual Digital Culture - Surface Play and Spectacle in New Media Genres, Routledge: Taylor & Francis Group, London and New York.
  • DICKEY, R. M. (2017). Facebook is looking at ways to mitigate the impact of fake news, 20.01.2017, Web: https://techcrunch.com/2017/01/20/facebook-is-looking-at-ways-to-mitigate-the-impact-of-fake-news/, 20.01.2017.
  • DIJK, V. J. (2006). The Network Society - Social Aspects of New Media, Second Edition, Sage Publications.
  • FÜTÜRÜSTLER Derneği. (2017). “1909 Fütürist Manifestosu”, Web: http://www. futur-izm.org/ index .php/futurist-manifesto, 26.02.2017.
  • GERHARDS, J. & S. M. Schäfer, (2010). “Is the Internet a Better Public Sphere? Com-paring Old and New Media in the US and Germany”, New Media & Society, 12 (1): 143-160.
  • GITELMAN, L. (2006). Always Already New Media, History, and the Data of Culture, The MIT Press.
  • GOTTFRIED, J. & E. Shearer, (2016). News Use Across Social Media Platforms 2016, May 26, 2016, Pew Research Center, Web: http://www.journalism.org/2016/05/26/news-use-across-social-media-platforms2016/, 10.02.2017.
  • GÜZ, Nurettin (2005). Haberde Yönlendirme ve Kamuoyu Araştırmaları, Ankara: Nobel Yayınevi.
  • HAMPTON, N. K.; F. L. Sessions; J. E. Her & L. Rainie, (2009). “Social Isolation and New Technology - How the Internet and Mobile Phones Impact Americans’ Social Networks, Report”, Pew Internet & American Life Project, November 2009.
  • HAMPTON, N. K.; L. Rainie; W. Lu; M. Dwyer; I. Shin & K. Purcell, (2014). “Social Media and the ‘Spiral of Silence.’ Report”, Pew Research Center, Web: http://www.pewinternet.org/2014/08/26/social-media-and-the-spiral-of-silence/, 10.02.2017.
  • HAYTHORNTHWAITE, C. (2002). “Strong, Weak, and Latent Ties and the Impact of New Media”, The Information Society, (18): 385-401.
  • HERRING, C. S. (2004). “Content Analysis for New Media: Rethinking the Paradigm”, New Research for New Media: Innovative Research Methodologies Symposium Working Papers and Readings, pp. 47-66.
  • Hürriyet. (2017). YouTube’da canlı TV yayını başladı, Erişim: www.hurriyet.com.tr, 01.03.2017.
  • İST-GETAM (İstanbul Geronteknoloji Uygulama ve Araştırma Merkezi) Projesi (2017). İstanbul Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi, Web: http://sabif.istanbul.edu.tr/ist-getam/, 26.02.2017.
  • KUNEMUND, H. & N. M. Tanschus, (2013). “Gero-technology: Old Age in the Electronic Jungle”, in: Komp K, Aartsen M, Eds, Old Age in Europe: A Textbook of Gerontology, pp. 97-112, New York: Springer.
  • KÜRKÇÜ, D. D. (2016). “Türkiye’de Ulusal ve Yerel Gazetelerin Twitter Kullanımı”, The Journal of Academic Social Science Studies, (46): 85-101.
  • LIN, B. T; Y. J. Li; F. Deng & L. Lee, (2013). “Understanding New Media Literacy: An Explorative Theoretical Framework”, Educational Technology & Society, 16 (4): 160-170.
  • MANOVICH, L. (2001). The Language of New Media, MIT Press.
  • MITCHELL, A. & J. Holcomb, (2016). State of the News Media 2016, June 15, 2016, Pew Research Center, Web: http://www.journalism.org/2016/06/15/stateofthenewsmedia2016/, 11.02.2017.
  • MITCHELL, A.; J. Gottfried; M. Barthel & E. Shearer, (2016). How Americans Get Their News, July 7, 2016, Pew Research Center, Web: http://www.journalism.org/2016/07/07/pathwaystonews/, 10.02.2017.
  • MOORE, K.;P. Mason & J. Lewis, (2008). “Images of Islam in the UK The Representation of British Muslims in the National Print News Media 2000-2008”, Working Paper, Cardiff School of Journalism, Media and Cultural Studies, 7th July 2008, Web: http://jppsg.ac.uk/jomec/resources/08channel4-dispatches.pdf, 10.01.2017.
  • NEWMAN, N.; H. W. Dutton & G. Blank, (2012). “Social Media in the Changing Ecology of News: The Fourth and Fifth Estates in Britain”, International Journal of Internet Science, 7 (1): 6-22.
  • O’NEILL, S. & Boykoff, M. (2010). The Role of New Media in Engaging the Public with Climate Change, In L. Whitmarsh, S. J. O’Neill & I. Lorenzoni (Eds.), (pp. 233-251). London, UK: Earthscan.
  • SÜTÇÜ, S. C., S. Bayrakçı, (2014). Sosyal Medya Gazeteleri Nasıl Etkiliyor? Haberlerin Twitter’da Yayılması Üzerine Bir Araştırma, The Turkish Online Journal of Design, Art and Communication-TOJDAC, 4 (2): 40-53.
  • ŞENER, G. (2009). “Türkiye’de Facebook Kullanımı Araştırması”, XIV. Türkiye’de İnternet Konferansı, İstanbul Bilgi Üniversitesi, İstanbul: 12-13 Aralık 2009.
  • TAYLOR, M. & C. D. Perry, (2005). “Diffusion of Traditional and New Media Tactics in Crisis Communication”, Public Relations Review (31): 209-217.
  • THE TELEGRAPH. (2017). Facebook takes aim at 'fake news' with new 'trending' formula, by Associated Press, 26.01.2017 Web: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/technology/2017/01/26/facebook-takes-aim-fake-news-new-trending-formula/, 26.01.2017.
  • TÜRKYILMAZ, M. (2015). “Facebook Bağımlılığı Ölçeğinin Türkçeleştirilmesi ve Facebook Bağımlılığının Okuma Becerisine Etkisi”, The Journal of Academic Social Science Studies, (36): 265-280.
  • YEGEN, C. (2013). “Demokratik ve Yeni Bir Kamusal Alan Olarak Sosyal Medya”, ANEMON Muş Alparslan Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 1 (2): 119-135.
  • WESTERMAN, D.; R. P. Spence, & D. V. B. Heide, (2014). Social Media as Information Source: Recency of Updates and Credibility of Information, Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, 19 (2): 171-183.
  • WILLIAMS, D.; N. Martins; M. Consalvo. & D. J. Ivory, (2009). “The Virtual Census: Representations of Gender, Race and Age in Video Games”, New Media & Society, 11 (5): 815-834.
  • WILZIG, L. S. & C. N. Avigdor, (2004). The Natural Life Cycle of New Media Evolution - Inter Media Struggle for Survival in the Internet Age, New Media & Society, 6 (6): 707-730.

New media as news and information source: Sample of Muş province

Yıl 2017, , 1404 - 1417, 01.10.2017
https://doi.org/10.24289/ijsser.312902

Öz

New media tools
and platforms play an important role in getting news and information for
individuals. Internet as new media tool, and internet based platforms have a
great importance of being aware of many issues and activities that interest
individuals. Taking the vast majority of population has access to the internet
into consideration in Turkey today, it can be better understood how the
Internet has a great importance in terms of getting news and information. In
parallel, the role of the new media in the getting of information and news by
different education, age, income, and occupational groups is significant.  In this study, the role of new media tools in
getting information and news are examined in a case study of Muş Province. In
the study, the role of the new media in getting information and news is first
discussed theoretically, and then data obtained from field study conducted with
university students and various professional groups is analyzed and included.

Kaynakça

  • KAYNAKLAR
  • AHLERS, D. (2006). News Consumption and the New Electronic Media, Press/Politics 11 (1): 29-52.
  • ALEJANDRO, J. (2010). Journalism in the Age of Social Media, Reuters Institute Fel-lowship Paper, University of Oxford, Hilary and Trinity Terms 2010.
  • ALGÜL, A. & Sütcü, S. C. (2015). Değişen Haber Algısı: Kullanıcılar Sosyal Medyada Haberleri Nasıl Değerlendiriyorlar?, Global Media Journal TR Edition, 6 (11) 18-34.
  • ALTERMAN, B. J. (1998). New Media New Politics - From Satellite Television to the Internet in the Arab World, Policy Paper No. 48, Washington.
  • AMERICAN Press Institute. (2016). A new understanding: What Makes People Trust and Rely on News, Published 04/17/16.
  • ANDERSON, M. & A. Caumont, (2014). How Socical Media is Reshaping News, Sep-tember 24, 2014, Pew Research Center, Web: http://www.pewresearch.org/facttank/2014/09/ 24/how-social-media-is-reshaping- news/, 10.02.2017.
  • BRABHAM, C. D. (2008). Crowdsourcing as a Model for Problem Solving, Convergence, 14 (1): 75-90.
  • COHEN, J. C.; J. Kahne; B. Bowyer; E. Middaugh & J. Rogowski, (2012). Participatory Politics, Chicago, IL.
  • DARLEY, A. (2000). Visual Digital Culture - Surface Play and Spectacle in New Media Genres, Routledge: Taylor & Francis Group, London and New York.
  • DICKEY, R. M. (2017). Facebook is looking at ways to mitigate the impact of fake news, 20.01.2017, Web: https://techcrunch.com/2017/01/20/facebook-is-looking-at-ways-to-mitigate-the-impact-of-fake-news/, 20.01.2017.
  • DIJK, V. J. (2006). The Network Society - Social Aspects of New Media, Second Edition, Sage Publications.
  • FÜTÜRÜSTLER Derneği. (2017). “1909 Fütürist Manifestosu”, Web: http://www. futur-izm.org/ index .php/futurist-manifesto, 26.02.2017.
  • GERHARDS, J. & S. M. Schäfer, (2010). “Is the Internet a Better Public Sphere? Com-paring Old and New Media in the US and Germany”, New Media & Society, 12 (1): 143-160.
  • GITELMAN, L. (2006). Always Already New Media, History, and the Data of Culture, The MIT Press.
  • GOTTFRIED, J. & E. Shearer, (2016). News Use Across Social Media Platforms 2016, May 26, 2016, Pew Research Center, Web: http://www.journalism.org/2016/05/26/news-use-across-social-media-platforms2016/, 10.02.2017.
  • GÜZ, Nurettin (2005). Haberde Yönlendirme ve Kamuoyu Araştırmaları, Ankara: Nobel Yayınevi.
  • HAMPTON, N. K.; F. L. Sessions; J. E. Her & L. Rainie, (2009). “Social Isolation and New Technology - How the Internet and Mobile Phones Impact Americans’ Social Networks, Report”, Pew Internet & American Life Project, November 2009.
  • HAMPTON, N. K.; L. Rainie; W. Lu; M. Dwyer; I. Shin & K. Purcell, (2014). “Social Media and the ‘Spiral of Silence.’ Report”, Pew Research Center, Web: http://www.pewinternet.org/2014/08/26/social-media-and-the-spiral-of-silence/, 10.02.2017.
  • HAYTHORNTHWAITE, C. (2002). “Strong, Weak, and Latent Ties and the Impact of New Media”, The Information Society, (18): 385-401.
  • HERRING, C. S. (2004). “Content Analysis for New Media: Rethinking the Paradigm”, New Research for New Media: Innovative Research Methodologies Symposium Working Papers and Readings, pp. 47-66.
  • Hürriyet. (2017). YouTube’da canlı TV yayını başladı, Erişim: www.hurriyet.com.tr, 01.03.2017.
  • İST-GETAM (İstanbul Geronteknoloji Uygulama ve Araştırma Merkezi) Projesi (2017). İstanbul Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi, Web: http://sabif.istanbul.edu.tr/ist-getam/, 26.02.2017.
  • KUNEMUND, H. & N. M. Tanschus, (2013). “Gero-technology: Old Age in the Electronic Jungle”, in: Komp K, Aartsen M, Eds, Old Age in Europe: A Textbook of Gerontology, pp. 97-112, New York: Springer.
  • KÜRKÇÜ, D. D. (2016). “Türkiye’de Ulusal ve Yerel Gazetelerin Twitter Kullanımı”, The Journal of Academic Social Science Studies, (46): 85-101.
  • LIN, B. T; Y. J. Li; F. Deng & L. Lee, (2013). “Understanding New Media Literacy: An Explorative Theoretical Framework”, Educational Technology & Society, 16 (4): 160-170.
  • MANOVICH, L. (2001). The Language of New Media, MIT Press.
  • MITCHELL, A. & J. Holcomb, (2016). State of the News Media 2016, June 15, 2016, Pew Research Center, Web: http://www.journalism.org/2016/06/15/stateofthenewsmedia2016/, 11.02.2017.
  • MITCHELL, A.; J. Gottfried; M. Barthel & E. Shearer, (2016). How Americans Get Their News, July 7, 2016, Pew Research Center, Web: http://www.journalism.org/2016/07/07/pathwaystonews/, 10.02.2017.
  • MOORE, K.;P. Mason & J. Lewis, (2008). “Images of Islam in the UK The Representation of British Muslims in the National Print News Media 2000-2008”, Working Paper, Cardiff School of Journalism, Media and Cultural Studies, 7th July 2008, Web: http://jppsg.ac.uk/jomec/resources/08channel4-dispatches.pdf, 10.01.2017.
  • NEWMAN, N.; H. W. Dutton & G. Blank, (2012). “Social Media in the Changing Ecology of News: The Fourth and Fifth Estates in Britain”, International Journal of Internet Science, 7 (1): 6-22.
  • O’NEILL, S. & Boykoff, M. (2010). The Role of New Media in Engaging the Public with Climate Change, In L. Whitmarsh, S. J. O’Neill & I. Lorenzoni (Eds.), (pp. 233-251). London, UK: Earthscan.
  • SÜTÇÜ, S. C., S. Bayrakçı, (2014). Sosyal Medya Gazeteleri Nasıl Etkiliyor? Haberlerin Twitter’da Yayılması Üzerine Bir Araştırma, The Turkish Online Journal of Design, Art and Communication-TOJDAC, 4 (2): 40-53.
  • ŞENER, G. (2009). “Türkiye’de Facebook Kullanımı Araştırması”, XIV. Türkiye’de İnternet Konferansı, İstanbul Bilgi Üniversitesi, İstanbul: 12-13 Aralık 2009.
  • TAYLOR, M. & C. D. Perry, (2005). “Diffusion of Traditional and New Media Tactics in Crisis Communication”, Public Relations Review (31): 209-217.
  • THE TELEGRAPH. (2017). Facebook takes aim at 'fake news' with new 'trending' formula, by Associated Press, 26.01.2017 Web: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/technology/2017/01/26/facebook-takes-aim-fake-news-new-trending-formula/, 26.01.2017.
  • TÜRKYILMAZ, M. (2015). “Facebook Bağımlılığı Ölçeğinin Türkçeleştirilmesi ve Facebook Bağımlılığının Okuma Becerisine Etkisi”, The Journal of Academic Social Science Studies, (36): 265-280.
  • YEGEN, C. (2013). “Demokratik ve Yeni Bir Kamusal Alan Olarak Sosyal Medya”, ANEMON Muş Alparslan Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 1 (2): 119-135.
  • WESTERMAN, D.; R. P. Spence, & D. V. B. Heide, (2014). Social Media as Information Source: Recency of Updates and Credibility of Information, Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, 19 (2): 171-183.
  • WILLIAMS, D.; N. Martins; M. Consalvo. & D. J. Ivory, (2009). “The Virtual Census: Representations of Gender, Race and Age in Video Games”, New Media & Society, 11 (5): 815-834.
  • WILZIG, L. S. & C. N. Avigdor, (2004). The Natural Life Cycle of New Media Evolution - Inter Media Struggle for Survival in the Internet Age, New Media & Society, 6 (6): 707-730.
Toplam 41 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Nurettin Güz

Ceren Yegen

Hayrullah Yanık Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Ekim 2017
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2017

Kaynak Göster

APA Güz, N., Yegen, C., & Yanık, H. (2017). New media as news and information source: Sample of Muş province. International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research, 3(4), 1404-1417. https://doi.org/10.24289/ijsser.312902
AMA Güz N, Yegen C, Yanık H. New media as news and information source: Sample of Muş province. International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research. Ekim 2017;3(4):1404-1417. doi:10.24289/ijsser.312902
Chicago Güz, Nurettin, Ceren Yegen, ve Hayrullah Yanık. “New Media As News and Information Source: Sample of Muş Province”. International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research 3, sy. 4 (Ekim 2017): 1404-17. https://doi.org/10.24289/ijsser.312902.
EndNote Güz N, Yegen C, Yanık H (01 Ekim 2017) New media as news and information source: Sample of Muş province. International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research 3 4 1404–1417.
IEEE N. Güz, C. Yegen, ve H. Yanık, “New media as news and information source: Sample of Muş province”, International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research, c. 3, sy. 4, ss. 1404–1417, 2017, doi: 10.24289/ijsser.312902.
ISNAD Güz, Nurettin vd. “New Media As News and Information Source: Sample of Muş Province”. International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research 3/4 (Ekim 2017), 1404-1417. https://doi.org/10.24289/ijsser.312902.
JAMA Güz N, Yegen C, Yanık H. New media as news and information source: Sample of Muş province. International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research. 2017;3:1404–1417.
MLA Güz, Nurettin vd. “New Media As News and Information Source: Sample of Muş Province”. International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research, c. 3, sy. 4, 2017, ss. 1404-17, doi:10.24289/ijsser.312902.
Vancouver Güz N, Yegen C, Yanık H. New media as news and information source: Sample of Muş province. International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research. 2017;3(4):1404-17.

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