Araştırma Makalesi

Fever Management Knowledge and Anxiety Among Mothers Presenting to the Emergency Department

Cilt: 18 Sayı: 2 29 Ağustos 2026
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Fever Management Knowledge and Anxiety Among Mothers Presenting to the Emergency Department

Öz

Objective: Fever is among the most common symptoms of childhood illness and often leads parents to seek emergency care due to anxiety. This study aimed to examine whether mothers’ fever management knowledge and anxiety levels differed according to the number of children they had. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study included 450 mothers of children aged 0–6 years presenting with fever to the Pediatric Emergency Departments of Tokat State Hospital and Gaziosmanpaşa University Faculty of Medicine Hospital. Data were collected between January and May 2019 using a structured questionnaire, a fever management knowledge test, and the Beck Anxiety Scale. Statistical analyses included t-test, ANOVA, and correlation tests, with p<0.05 considered significant. Results: The mean age of mothers was 29.73 ± 6.09 years; 29.6% had one child and 70.4% had two or more. The mean fever management knowledge score was 70.33%. Mild, moderate, and high anxiety were observed in 46.4%, 34.7%, and 18.9% of mothers, respectively. Higher knowledge levels were associated with being a teacher or healthcare worker, living in smaller settlements, having a nuclear family, lower income, frequent childhood febrile illnesses, and absence of previous febrile seizures in the child (p<0.05). Mothers whose children had experienced febrile seizures had significantly higher anxiety (p<0.05). Knowledge and anxiety levels did not differ by number of children (p>0.05). Conclusion: Fever management knowledge and anxiety levels were similar among mothers regardless of the number of children. Educational programs should focus on improving mothers’ understanding of fever, correct thermometer use, and distinguishing fever from high fever, with priority given to younger mothers and those with lower educational levels.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Referans 1. Clinch J, Dale S. Managing childhood fever and pain: the comfort loop. Child Adolesc Psychiatry Ment Health. 2007;1(1):7.
  2. Referans 2. Al-Nouri L, Basheer K. Mothers' perceptions of fever in children. J Trop Pediatr. 2005;52(2):113-116.
  3. Referans 3. Walsh A, Edwards H. Management of Childhood Fever by Parents: A Literature Review. J Adv Nurs. 2006;54(2):217-227.
  4. Referans 4. Van de Maat J, Peeters D, Nieboer D, van Wermeskerken AM, Smit FJ, Noordzij JG, et al. Evaluation of a clinical decision rule to guide antibiotic prescription in children with suspected lower respiratory tract infection in the Netherlands: A stepped-wedge cluster randomized trial. PLoS Med. 2018;15(1):e1002481.
  5. Referans 5. Türe E, Sezer Efe Y, Uludağ A, Öztürk Z. Anxiety levels and influencing factors among parents of children presenting to the pediatric emergency department due to febrile convulsions. Turkish Journal of Pediatrics. 2020;14(1):30-36.
  6. Referans 6. Schmitt BD. Fever Phobia: Misconceptions of Parents About Fevers. Am J Dis Child. 1980;134(2):176-181.
  7. Referans 7. Walsh A, Edwards H, Fraser J. Influences on parents' fever management: beliefs, experiences and information sources. Journal of Clinical Nursing. 2007;16(12):2331-2340.
  8. Referans 8. Van de Maat JS, Peeters D, Nieboer D, van Wermeskerken AM, Smit FJ, Noordzij JG, et al. Parental concerns about acute infections in young children: a qualitative study. BMC Family Practice. 2018;19(1):122.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Çocuk Acil, Acil Tıp

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

29 Ağustos 2026

Gönderilme Tarihi

28 Kasım 2025

Kabul Tarihi

7 Ocak 2026

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2026 Cilt: 18 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Karaman, S., & Güngör, S. (2026). Fever Management Knowledge and Anxiety Among Mothers Presenting to the Emergency Department. International Journal of Tokat Medical Sciences, 18(2), 79-89. https://izlik.org/JA52UG54UT
AMA
1.Karaman S, Güngör S. Fever Management Knowledge and Anxiety Among Mothers Presenting to the Emergency Department. Int J Tokat Med Sci. 2026;18(2):79-89. https://izlik.org/JA52UG54UT
Chicago
Karaman, Serhat, ve Sibel Güngör. 2026. “Fever Management Knowledge and Anxiety Among Mothers Presenting to the Emergency Department”. International Journal of Tokat Medical Sciences 18 (2): 79-89. https://izlik.org/JA52UG54UT.
EndNote
Karaman S, Güngör S (01 Ağustos 2026) Fever Management Knowledge and Anxiety Among Mothers Presenting to the Emergency Department. International Journal of Tokat Medical Sciences 18 2 79–89.
IEEE
[1]S. Karaman ve S. Güngör, “Fever Management Knowledge and Anxiety Among Mothers Presenting to the Emergency Department”, Int J Tokat Med Sci, c. 18, sy 2, ss. 79–89, Ağu. 2026, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA52UG54UT
ISNAD
Karaman, Serhat - Güngör, Sibel. “Fever Management Knowledge and Anxiety Among Mothers Presenting to the Emergency Department”. International Journal of Tokat Medical Sciences 18/2 (01 Ağustos 2026): 79-89. https://izlik.org/JA52UG54UT.
JAMA
1.Karaman S, Güngör S. Fever Management Knowledge and Anxiety Among Mothers Presenting to the Emergency Department. Int J Tokat Med Sci. 2026;18:79–89.
MLA
Karaman, Serhat, ve Sibel Güngör. “Fever Management Knowledge and Anxiety Among Mothers Presenting to the Emergency Department”. International Journal of Tokat Medical Sciences, c. 18, sy 2, Ağustos 2026, ss. 79-89, https://izlik.org/JA52UG54UT.
Vancouver
1.Serhat Karaman, Sibel Güngör. Fever Management Knowledge and Anxiety Among Mothers Presenting to the Emergency Department. Int J Tokat Med Sci [Internet]. 01 Ağustos 2026;18(2):79-8. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA52UG54UT