Araştırma Makalesi

Right to Information and Communication between Government and Citizens: Identifying Continuities and Discontinuities in the Practices of Turkey at the 10th Anniversary of the Law on Right to Information

Cilt: 2016 Sayı: 43 25 Aralık 2016
Tuğba Asrak Hasdemir
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Right to Information and Communication between Government and Citizens: Identifying Continuities and Discontinuities in the Practices of Turkey at the 10th Anniversary of the Law on Right to Information

Öz

The right to information as a form of right to petition is one of the cornerstones in the formation of the modern constitutional state and has important ties with the freedom of thought and expression as well as citizens’ right to ask their administration to be accountable. In Turkey, the practices related with the right to information, as the instrument of making the acts and actions of the government “public”, came to the agenda on the eve of 2000s, became part of the national legislation, and as of 2015, we commemorated its 10th anniversary. In the article, the right to information practices will be analyzed by considering the first ten-year period of the practices in Turkey, and also regarding the worldwide experiences and discussions around the issue. The main aim of the study is to elaborate certain practices of the right to information, regulated in the legislation related with the Right to Information in Turkey, and problems encountered in the application process. Also this article will focus on the applications to the Council of Cassation of Right to Information in Turkey since this Council, like European Ombudsman, is the final authority to review the decisions related with partial or full refusal of the access to the information and documents. The last part of the article is reserved for the evaluations and recommendations on how the practices of right to information contributes to the interaction between citizens and the government and to revive public sphere in the case of Turkey.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Right to Information, Publicity of Governmental Acts and Actions, Accountability of Administration, Political Public Sphere, Communication Between Government and Citizens

Kaynakça

  1. 10. Yıl Çalıştayı (2013). Bilgi Edinme Hakkı Kanunu Çalıştayı Sonuç Raporları, http://www.tbmm.gov.trbilgiedinmebilgi_edinme_calistay_raporu.pdf. Access Date:12.01.2014.
  2. 1789 Bildirgesi (1976). İnsan ve Yurttaş Hakları Bildirisi, Anayasalar ve Siyasal Belgeler içinde, S. Tanilli (der.), İstanbul:Cem Yayınevi, s.451-453.
  3. Anderson, J. (1986). The Modernity of Modern States, in J. Anderson (ed.), The Rise of the Modern State, Great Britain:Wheatsheaf Books Ltd.
  4. Asrak Hasdemir, T. (2014). “Türkiye’de Kamusal İletişim ve Bilgi Edinme: 10 Yılın Ardından Panoramik bir İnceleme”, Amme İdaresi Dergisi, 47(3), s.111-144.
  5. Asrak Hasdemir, T. (2011). “Bilgi, Yeni İletişim Teknolojileri ve Türkiye: Bir Olanağın Sınanması Bağlamında Bilgi Edinme Hakkı Uygulamaları”, Kamu Yönetimi ve Teknoloji içinde, Ankara:TODAİE Yayınları, s.133-153.
  6. Asrak Hasdemir, T. (2007). Kamusal İletişimde Bilgi Edinme Hakkı, Ankara:Dipnot Yayınları.
  7. BEDK (2005). T.C. Başbakanlık Bilgi Edinme Değerlendirme Kurulu Tarafından Türkiye Büyük Millet Meclisi’ne Sunulan 2004 Yılına İlişkin Genel Rapor, http://www. tbmm.gov.tr. Access Date: 28.10.2005.
  8. BEDK (2006). T.C. Başbakanlık Bilgi Edinme Değerlendirme Kurulu Tarafından Türkiye Büyük Millet Meclisi’ne Sunulan 2005 Yılına İlişkin Genel Rapor, http://www. tbmm.gov.tr. Access Date: 05.11.2006.
  9. BEDK (2007). T.C. Başbakanlık Bilgi Edinme Değerlendirme Kurulu Tarafından Türkiye Büyük Millet Meclisi’ne Sunulan 2006 Yılına İlişkin Genel Rapor, http://www. tbmm.gov.tr. Access Date: 02.10.2007.
  10. BEDK (2008). T.C. Başbakanlık Bilgi Edinme Değerlendirme Kurulu Tarafından Türkiye Büyük Millet Meclisi’ne Sunulan 2007 Yılına İlişkin Genel Rapor, http://www. tbmm.gov.tr. Access Date: 07.12.2008.

Kaynak Göster

APA
Asrak Hasdemir, T. (2016). Right to Information and Communication between Government and Citizens: Identifying Continuities and Discontinuities in the Practices of Turkey at the 10th Anniversary of the Law on Right to Information. İletişim Kuram ve Araştırma Dergisi, 2016(43), 64-76. https://izlik.org/JA95JM27XZ
AMA
1.Asrak Hasdemir T. Right to Information and Communication between Government and Citizens: Identifying Continuities and Discontinuities in the Practices of Turkey at the 10th Anniversary of the Law on Right to Information. İletişim Kuram ve Araştırma Dergisi. 2016;2016(43):64-76. https://izlik.org/JA95JM27XZ
Chicago
Asrak Hasdemir, Tuğba. 2016. “Right to Information and Communication between Government and Citizens: Identifying Continuities and Discontinuities in the Practices of Turkey at the 10th Anniversary of the Law on Right to Information”. İletişim Kuram ve Araştırma Dergisi 2016 (43): 64-76. https://izlik.org/JA95JM27XZ.
EndNote
Asrak Hasdemir T (01 Aralık 2016) Right to Information and Communication between Government and Citizens: Identifying Continuities and Discontinuities in the Practices of Turkey at the 10th Anniversary of the Law on Right to Information. İletişim Kuram ve Araştırma Dergisi 2016 43 64–76.
IEEE
[1]T. Asrak Hasdemir, “Right to Information and Communication between Government and Citizens: Identifying Continuities and Discontinuities in the Practices of Turkey at the 10th Anniversary of the Law on Right to Information”, İletişim Kuram ve Araştırma Dergisi, c. 2016, sy 43, ss. 64–76, Ara. 2016, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA95JM27XZ
ISNAD
Asrak Hasdemir, Tuğba. “Right to Information and Communication between Government and Citizens: Identifying Continuities and Discontinuities in the Practices of Turkey at the 10th Anniversary of the Law on Right to Information”. İletişim Kuram ve Araştırma Dergisi 2016/43 (01 Aralık 2016): 64-76. https://izlik.org/JA95JM27XZ.
JAMA
1.Asrak Hasdemir T. Right to Information and Communication between Government and Citizens: Identifying Continuities and Discontinuities in the Practices of Turkey at the 10th Anniversary of the Law on Right to Information. İletişim Kuram ve Araştırma Dergisi. 2016;2016:64–76.
MLA
Asrak Hasdemir, Tuğba. “Right to Information and Communication between Government and Citizens: Identifying Continuities and Discontinuities in the Practices of Turkey at the 10th Anniversary of the Law on Right to Information”. İletişim Kuram ve Araştırma Dergisi, c. 2016, sy 43, Aralık 2016, ss. 64-76, https://izlik.org/JA95JM27XZ.
Vancouver
1.Tuğba Asrak Hasdemir. Right to Information and Communication between Government and Citizens: Identifying Continuities and Discontinuities in the Practices of Turkey at the 10th Anniversary of the Law on Right to Information. İletişim Kuram ve Araştırma Dergisi [Internet]. 01 Aralık 2016;2016(43):64-76. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA95JM27XZ