Hemşirelik Bakımında El Masajı Uygulaması ve Yapılan Çalışmaların Sistematik Analizi

Yıl 2017, Cilt: 2 Sayı: 1, 15 - 20, 10.01.2017

Gamze Göke Arslan Şebnem Çınar Yücel

Öz

Hemşirelik Bakımında El Masajı Uygulaması ve Yapılan Çalışmaların Sistematik Analizi

 

Özet (≤250 KELİME)

• Amaç: 
  Bu sistematik derleme, masajın bölgesel uygulaması olan el masajı ile ilgili yapılan çalışmaları incelemek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntem: Bu çalışma tanımlayıcı tipte bir kayıt araştırmasıdır. Konuyla ilgili makalelere ulaşmak için Ovid, Medline ve Pubmed gibi veri tabanları taranmıştır. Yapılan taramalarda ‘massage’, ‘massage therapy’, ‘hand massage, ‘nursing’ gibi anahtar kelimeler kullanılmıştır. Ocak - Nisan 2016 tarihleri arasında yapılan taramalar sonucu belirlenen seçim kriterlerine uygun toplam 19 çalışmaya ulaşılmıştır. Bulgular: Çalışmalar incelendiğinde; çalışmaların %31.5’i (n=6) ameliyat sonrası ağrı, %31.5’i (n=6) yaşlılarda demans, depresyon, ajite davranış gibi hastalık ve semptomların yönetiminde, %10.5’i (n=2) romatoid artrit tanısı almış bireylerde ağrı ve %10.5’i (n=2) karpal tünel sendromu olan hastalarda hastalığın semptom yönetiminde masajın etkisini değerlendirmek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Sonuç:
  Bu çalışmanın sonucunda, hemşirelerin, el masajı uygulaması ile ilgili bilgi sahibi olarak, daha etkin bakım verebilmek için maliyeti olmayan, kolay uygulanabilen ve etkin sonuçlar veren el masajı uygulamasını, hemşirelik bakımına direkt olarak dahil edebilecekleri düşünülmektedir.
  

Anahtar
Kelimeler: (3-5 Kelime): El Masajı, Hemşirelik, Tamamlayıcı ve Bütünleştirici Bakım

 

Hand Massage Therapy in Nursing Care and Systematic Analysis of the Studies

 

Abstract (≤250 WORDS)

Objective: This systematic review was conducted to analyse the studies related to hand massage therapy which is the local application of massage. Materials and Method: This study is a descriptive record research. The data of study were gathered from databases like Ovid, Medline and Pubmed. The key words such as ‘massage’, ‘massage therapy’, ‘hand massage, ‘nursing’ were used. Sample of this study had totally 19 studies which met the inclusion criteria after the literature review between the dates of January and April 2016. Findings: When studies were examined, it was found out that studies were carried out to evaluate the effect of massage therapy on postoperative pain in 31.5% (n=6) of studies, on management of symptoms as dementia and depression in 31.5% (n=6) of studies, on pain in patients with rhematoid arthritis in 10.5% (n=2) of studies and on management of symptoms in patients with carpal tunnel syndrome in 10.5% (n=2) of the studies. Conclusion: Consequently, it is thought that nurses, who have knowledge about the hand massage, could directly include the hand massage application, that is easily applied, cost-effective and which gives effective results, into the nursing care.

Keywords:
(3-5
Words): Hand Massage, Nursing, Complemantary and Integrative Care.

Anahtar Kelimeler

El Masajı, Hemşirelik

Kaynakça

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