Geleceğin Üretim Devrimi Olarak Endüstri 5.0: Kavramsal Bir Değerlendirme

Öz

Günümüz sanayi dinamiklerinde, teknolojik ilerlemelerin insan merkezli yaklaşımlarla bütünleşmesi, üretim süreçlerinde sürdürülebilir, esnek ve kişiselleştirilmiş çözümlerin geliştirilmesini zorunlu kılmaktadır. Endüstri 5.0, teknolojik inovasyonların insan merkezli teknolojik yeniliklerle bütünleştirilmiş, sürdürülebilir ve kişiselleştirilmiş üretim verilerini içeren yeni bir sanayi devrimini temsil etmektedir. Buradan hareketle çalışmanın amacı, Endüstri 5.0 kavramının kuramsal temellerini, temel bileşenlerini ve üretim süreçleri üzerindeki etkilerini incelemektir. Bu çalışma, nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden ikincil kaynaklara dayanılarak literatür tabanlı sistematik analiz yöntemi kullanılarak gerçekleştirilmiş, Endüstri 5.0 teorisinin kuramsal temelleri, temel bileşenleri ve üretim aralıkları incelenmiştir. Elde edilen bulgularda, yapay zekâ, robotik, nesnelerin interneti ve insan-makine iş birliği gibi ileri teknolojilerin, ekonomik, sosyal dönüşüm üzerindeki etkilerini ortaya koymaktadır. Araştırma sonuçları, Endüstri 5.0 konseptinin, sadece üretim veriminin arttırılmasında değil, aynı zamanda iş gücünün yeniden yapılandırılması, eğitim süreçlerinin adaptasyonu ve sürdürülebilir kalkınmaya ulaşmada önemli bir rol oynadığını göstermektedir. Bu bulgular, araştırma ve politika programları için yol gösteren öneriler sunarken, Endüstri 5.0 konseptinin küresel ekonomik entegrasyon sürecinde gelişimin ve yaygınlaşmasının hız kazandığını ortaya koymaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Endüstri 5.0
• İnsan-makine iş birliği
• Sürdürülebilir üretim

Industry 5.0 as the Manufacturing Revolution of the Future: A Conceptual Assessment

Öz

In today's industrial dynamics, the integration of technological advances with human-centered approaches necessitates the development of sustainable, flexible and personalized solutions in production processes. Industry 5.0 represents a new industrial revolution that integrates technological innovations with human-centered technological innovations and includes sustainable and personalized production data. From this point of view, the aim of this study is to examine the theoretical foundations of the Industry 5.0 concept, its main components and its effects on production processes. This study was carried out using a literature-based systematic analysis method based on secondary sources from qualitative research methods, and the theoretical foundations, basic components and production ranges of Industry 5.0 theory were examined. The findings reveal the effects of advanced technologies such as artificial intelligence, robotics, internet of things and human-machine collaboration on economic and social transformation. The research results show that the Industry 5.0 concept plays an important role not only in increasing production efficiency, but also in restructuring the workforce, adapting educational processes and achieving sustainable development. These findings provide guiding recommendations for research and policy programs and reveal that the development and diffusion of the Industry 5.0 concept is accelerating in the process of global economic integration.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Human-machine collaboration
• Industry 5.0
• Sustainable production

Kaynakça

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