Endodontik Mikrobiyolojide Klasik ve Güncel Tanı Yöntemleri

Eda Hasgül; Fahriye Keskin; Sevgi Çiftçi; Bülent Yılmaz

Endodontik Mikrobiyolojide Klasik ve Güncel Tanı Yöntemleri

Öz

Endodontik enfeksiyonlar diş pulpasının mikroorganizmalarca istilası sonucu oluşmaktadır. Mikroorganizmalar veya toksinleri öncelikle pulpaya ulaşarak pulpitislere, ardından periapikal bölgeyi etkileyerek periapikal doku hastalıklarına neden olmaktadır. Polimikrobiyal karakterde olan endodontik enfeksiyonlarda anaerop bakteriler baskın durumdadır. Bununla birlikte, kök kanallarında bakteriler dışında mantar, virüs ve arkealar da tanımlanmıştır. Kök kanallarındaki mikroorganizma çeşitliliğinin anlaşılması enfeksiyonun bütünüyle yok edilmesi, yeniden oluşabilecek bir enfeksiyonun önlenmesi ve tedaviye dirençli olgularda primer enfeksiyon etkeni dışındaki mikroorganizmaların tespiti noktasında fayda sağlamaktadır. Dolayısıyla, endodontik tedavinin başarısı, endodontik uygulamaların mikrobiyolojik çalışmalarla birlikte yürütülmesi ile artmaktadır. Günümüzde, endodontik mikrobiyolojide kültür yöntemi, enfeksiyon etkenlerinin saptanmasında hala standart tanı yöntemi olarak kullanılmaya devam etmektedir. Son yıllarda ise mikrobiyatanın çeşitliliğini belirleyebilmek için moleküler tanı yöntemleri ön plana çıkmaktadır. Bu makalenin amacı klinisyenlere endodonti alanında kullanılan mikrobiyolojik tanı yöntemlerini tanıtmak ve bu yöntemlerin avantaj ve dezavantajlarını ortaya koymaktır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Türkçe

Konular

Sağlık Hizmetleri ve Sistemleri (Diğer)

Bölüm

Derleme

Yazarlar

Eda Hasgül ^*
0000-0003-3035-8460
Türkiye

Fahriye Keskin
0000-0002-7964-2078
Türkiye

Sevgi Çiftçi
0000-0003-1441-6261
Türkiye

Bülent Yılmaz
0000-0003-4118-3475
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

27 Mart 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

30 Ocak 2025

Kabul Tarihi

17 Şubat 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA97AT66ZL

Kaynak Göster

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Hasgül, E., Keskin, F., Çiftçi, S., & Yılmaz, B. (2025). Endodontik Mikrobiyolojide Klasik ve Güncel Tanı Yöntemleri. Istanbul Kent University Journal of Health Sciences, 4(1), 34-45. https://izlik.org/JA97AT66ZL

AMA

1.Hasgül E, Keskin F, Çiftçi S, Yılmaz B. Endodontik Mikrobiyolojide Klasik ve Güncel Tanı Yöntemleri. IKUJHS. 2025;4(1):34-45. https://izlik.org/JA97AT66ZL

Chicago

Hasgül, Eda, Fahriye Keskin, Sevgi Çiftçi, ve Bülent Yılmaz. 2025. “Endodontik Mikrobiyolojide Klasik ve Güncel Tanı Yöntemleri”. Istanbul Kent University Journal of Health Sciences 4 (1): 34-45. https://izlik.org/JA97AT66ZL.

EndNote

Hasgül E, Keskin F, Çiftçi S, Yılmaz B (01 Mart 2025) Endodontik Mikrobiyolojide Klasik ve Güncel Tanı Yöntemleri. Istanbul Kent University Journal of Health Sciences 4 1 34–45.

IEEE

[1]E. Hasgül, F. Keskin, S. Çiftçi, ve B. Yılmaz, “Endodontik Mikrobiyolojide Klasik ve Güncel Tanı Yöntemleri”, IKUJHS, c. 4, sy 1, ss. 34–45, Mar. 2025, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA97AT66ZL

ISNAD

Hasgül, Eda - Keskin, Fahriye - Çiftçi, Sevgi - Yılmaz, Bülent. “Endodontik Mikrobiyolojide Klasik ve Güncel Tanı Yöntemleri”. Istanbul Kent University Journal of Health Sciences 4/1 (01 Mart 2025): 34-45. https://izlik.org/JA97AT66ZL.

JAMA

1.Hasgül E, Keskin F, Çiftçi S, Yılmaz B. Endodontik Mikrobiyolojide Klasik ve Güncel Tanı Yöntemleri. IKUJHS. 2025;4:34–45.

MLA

Hasgül, Eda, vd. “Endodontik Mikrobiyolojide Klasik ve Güncel Tanı Yöntemleri”. Istanbul Kent University Journal of Health Sciences, c. 4, sy 1, Mart 2025, ss. 34-45, https://izlik.org/JA97AT66ZL.

Vancouver

1.Eda Hasgül, Fahriye Keskin, Sevgi Çiftçi, Bülent Yılmaz. Endodontik Mikrobiyolojide Klasik ve Güncel Tanı Yöntemleri. IKUJHS [Internet]. 01 Mart 2025;4(1):34-45. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA97AT66ZL