Araştırma Makalesi
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Marka Deneyimi ve İlişki Kalitesinin Marka Rezonansı Üzerine Etkisi, Marka Tutumunun Aracı Rolü

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 13 Sayı: 2, 441 - 465, 31.12.2024
https://doi.org/10.54282/inijoss.1514023

Öz

Marka rezonansı literatürde çalışılmış bir konu olup marka rezonansını etkileyen faktörler incelenirken marka tutumunun aracı rolünün ortaya konulduğu bir çalışmayla karşılaşılmamıştır. Bu doğrultuda markalaşmada marka rezonansının etkileyen faktörleri belirlemek amacıyla marka deneyimi, marka tutumu ve ilişki kalitesinin marka rezonansına etkileri incelenmiştir. Araştırmada beyaz eşya kullanan 18 yaş üstü tüketicilerden 436 kişi örneklem olarak seçilmiştir. Eksik veya hatalı cevap veren 35 anket elenerek 401 anket araştırmaya dahil edilmiştir. Araştırmada veri toplama yöntemlerinden kolayda örnekleme yöntemi kullanılmış olup, veriler açık ve kapalı uçlu soruların yer aldığı anket ile çevrimiçi olarak uygulanmıştır. Elde edilen veriler AMOS 24 ve SPSS 21 istatistik paket programları ile test edilmiştir. Araştırma sonucunda ilişki kalitesi ve marka deneyiminin marka rezonansını pozitif yönde etkilediği ayrıca marka tutumunun bu etkide aracı rolü olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Yapılan çalışma ile geçmişe karşı duyulan özlemi tüketicelere karşı pazarlama iletişimi olarak kullanan şirketlerin tüketici gözünde değerlendirme fırsatı verilmiş ayrıca retro pazarlamayı kullanan şirketlere gelecekte uygulayacakları stratejileri belirlemede referans sağlanmıştır.

Kaynakça

  • Ahn, J. ve Back, KJ (2018). Marka ilişkisinin entegre tatil yeri markalarına yönelik müşteri tutumu üzerindeki etkisi: bilişsel, duygusal ve çabasal bir bakış açısı. Seyahat ve Turizm Pazarlaması Dergisi , 35 (4), 449-460.
  • Aker, A., Jennifer, L. ve Maheswaran, D. (1997). The effect of cultural orientation on persuasion. Journal of Consumer Research, 24(3), 315-328.
  • Athanasopoulou, P. (2009). Relationship quality: A critical literature review and research agenda. European Journal of Marketing, 43(5/6), 583-610.
  • Aysuna Türkyılmaz, C., Kocamaz, İ. ve Uslu, A. (2016). Materialism and brand resonance as drivers of online compulsive buying behavior. The Journal of Academic Social Science Studies, 43, 91-107.
  • Badrinarayanan, V., Suh, T. ve Kim, K.M. (2016). Brand resonance in franchising relationships: A franchisee-based perspective, Journal of Business Research, 69, 3943-3950.
  • Berden, W. O. ve Tell, J. E. (1983). Selected determinants of consumer satisfaction and complaint reports. Journal of Marketing Research, 20.21-28.
  • Brakus, J. J., Schmıtt, B. H. ve Zarantonello, L. (2009). Brand experience: what is it? How is it measured? Does it affect loyalty?. Journal of Marketing, 73(3), 52-68.
  • Büyüköztürk, Ş. (2014). Sosyal bilimler için veri analizi el kitabı. Ankara: Pegem Akademi.
  • Chandra, J. W. ve Keni, K. (2021). Brand experience untuk memprediksi brand attitude pada konsumen sporting brand. Jurnal Bisnis dan Akuntansi, 23(1), 93-110.
  • Chaudhuri, A. ve Holbrook, M. B. (2001). The chain of effects from brand trust and brand affect to brand performance: The role of brand loyalty. The Journal of Marketing, 6, 81-93.
  • Chaudhuri, A. (1999). Does brand loyalty mediate brand equity outcomes?. Journal of Marketing Theory and Practice,7(2), 136-146.
  • Crosby, L. A., Evans, K. R. ve Cowles, D. (1990). Relationship quality in services selling: an interpersonal influence perspective. Journal of Marketing, 54(3), 68-81.
  • Das, J. K., Prakash, O., ve Khattri, V. (2016). Brand image mapping: A study on bathing soaps. Global Business Review, 17(4), 870-885.
  • Dolbec, P.Y. ve Chebat, J.C. (2013). The impact of a flagship vs. a brand store on brand attitude, brand attachment and brand equity. Journal of Retailing, 89(4), 460-466.
  • Eagly, A.H. ve Chaiken, S. (1993), The Psychology of Attitudes, Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, Fort Worth, TX.
  • Erciş, A., Deveci, N.K. ve Deveci, F. G. (2021). Brand experience, its antecedents and Its effects on brand loyalty in online TV streaming platforms: The mediation effect of brand attitude and brand preference. Türkiye İletişim Araştırmaları Dergisi, 2021, 38, 342-363.
  • Fournier, S. (1994), "A person-brand relationship framework for strategic brand management", University of Florida, Gainesville, FL.
  • Fournıer, S. (1998). Consumers and their brands: Developing relationship theory in consumer research. Journal of Consumer Research, 24(4), 343-373.
  • Gürbüz, S., ve Şahin, F. (2014). Sosyal bilimlerde araştırma yöntemleri, felsefe-yöntem analiz. Seçkin Yayıncılık/ Sosyal Bilimler.
  • Gürbüz, S., ve Şahin, F. (2017). Sosyal bilimlerde araştırma yöntemleri (Gözden geçirilmiş ve güncellenmiş 4. baskı). Ankara: Seçkin Yayıncılık.
  • Hair, J. J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., ve Anderson, R. E. (2010). Multivariate data analysis. International encyclopedia of statistical science. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-04898-2_395
  • Hashım, S. ve Yasın, N.M. (2012). Exploring the mediating effect of brand relationship quality in the service brand equity and brand resonance linkage. Jurnal Pengurusan, 36, 123-134.
  • Hellier, P. K., Geursen, G. M. ve Rickard, J. A. (2003). Customer repurchase intention: A general structural equation model. European Journal of Marketing, 37(11/12), 1762-800.
  • Holanda, G. H. (2017). Influence of branding to brand awareness in dental hospital of Hang Tuah University. Denta Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi, 11, 1-9
  • Holbrook, M.B. ve Hırschman, E. C. (1982). The experiential aspects of consumption: Consumer fantasies, feelings, and fun. Journal of Consumer Research, 9(2), 132-140.
  • Hunt, S.D. ve Morgan, R.M. (1994). Relationship marketing in the era of network competition. Marketing Management, 3(1), 18-27.
  • Hwang, J., Choe, J. Y., Kim, H.M. ve Kim, J.J. (2021). Human baristas and robot baristas: How does brand experience affect brand satisfaction, brand attitude, brand attachment, and brand loyalty? International Journal of Hospitality Management, 99, 1-12.
  • Jarvelin, A. (1996). Relationship quality in business-to-business service context. Advancing service quality: A global perspective/Warwick Printing.
  • Jones, R.P. ve Runyan, R.C. (2013). Brand experience and brand implications in a multi-channel setting. The International Review of Retail, Distribution and Consumer Research, 23(3), 265-290.
  • Keller, K.L. ve Lehmann, D. R. (2006). Brands and branding: Research findings and future priorities. Marketing Science, 25(6), 740-759.
  • Keller, K.L. (2003). Strategic brand management: Building, measuring, and managing brand equity (Second ed.). Australia: Prentice Hall.
  • Keller, K.L.(2008). Strategic brand management: Building, measuring, and managing brand equity (Third ed.). Australia: Pearson Education.
  • Keller, K. L. (2013a). Strategic brand management: Building, measuring, and managing brand equity (4th ed.). New Jersey: Prentice-Hall.
  • Keller, K.L. (2013b), Strategic brand management (4th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall.
  • Keller, K. L. (2019). Infusing brands and branding into customer centricity. In Handbook on Customer Centricity,276-299. Edward Elgar Publishing.
  • Khan, I. ve Fatma, M. (2017). Antecedents and outcomes of brand experience: an empirical study. Journal of Brand Management, 24, 439-452.
  • Khan, M.A., Hashım, S.B. ve Bhutto, M.Y. (2022). The role of halal brand relationship quality towards relational, utility value and halal brand resonance. International Journal of Business and Society, 23(1), 1-18.
  • Khodadad Hosseini, H., Samiei, N. ve Ahmadi, P. (2018). Sosyal Medya Pazarlamasının Tüketici Davranışı Üzerindeki Etkisi; Marka Değeri, Marka İlişki Kalitesi ve Markaya Yönelik Tutumun Rolünün Araştırılması. Tüketici Davranışı Çalışmaları Dergisi ,5 (1), 37-59.
  • Kim, Y., Trail, G. ve Ko, Y.J. (2011). The influence of relationship quality on sport consumption behaviors: An empirical examination of the relationship quality framework. Journal of Sport Management, 25(6), 576-592.
  • Kim, K., Park, J. ve Kim, J. (2014), "Consumer–brand relationship quality: When and how it helps brand extensions", Journal of Business Research, Vol. 67 No. 4, pp. 591-597.
  • Hwang, J.,ve Lee, K. W. (2018). The antecedents and consequences of golf tournament spectators’ memorable brand experiences. Journal of Destination Marketing & Management, 9, 1-11.
  • Kotler, P., Bowen, J. T., Makens, J. C., ve Baloglu, S. (2017). Marketing for hospitality and tourism. Pearson. Kotler, P. (2006). Marketing management. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Pearson Education, Inc
  • Kozınets, R.V., Sherry, J.F., DeBerry-Spence, B., Duhachek, A., Nuttavuthisit, K. ve Storm, D. (2002). Themed flagship brand stores in the new millennium: Theory, practice, prospects. Journal of retailing, 78(1), 17-29.
  • Kyı, M.H. (2019). Brand resonance and consumer repurchase intention on shayi Women-Wear Clothes. PhD Thesis, Meral Portal.
  • Kyoum, K.Y., Jae Ko, Y. ve Jeffery, J. (2011). The impact of relationship quality on attitude toward a sponsor. Journal of Business & Industrial Marketing, 26(8), 566-576.
  • Latif, W.B., Islam, M.A. ve Noor, I.M. (2014). Building brand resonance in a competitive environment: A conceptual model. Advances in Environmental Biology, 8(9), 593-600
  • Lıgery, F., Bangsawan, S. ve Mahrinasari, M.S. (2021). The effect of relationship quality on attitude mediated by word of mouth ın the perspective of relationship marketing (A case study in the election of the Member Of The Regional People’s Representative Council Of Lampung, Indonesia). Journal of Positive Psychology and Wellbeing, 5(4), 1077-1092.
  • Lomax, R. G. ve Hahs-Vaughn, D. L. (2013). An Introduction to Statistical Concepts. Abingdon-on-Thames: Routledge.
  • Mattila, Anna S. (2001), ‘‘The Impact of Relationship Type on Customer Loyalty in a Context of Service Failures,’’ Journal of Service Research, 4 (2), 91-101.
  • Moore, D. ve Wurster, D. (2007). Self-brand connections and brand resonance: The role of gender and consumer emotions. Advances in Consumer Research, 34-65.
  • Mowen, J. C. (1988). Beyond consumer decision making. Journal of consumer marketing, 5(1), 15-25. Nayeem, T., Murshed, F. ve Dwıvedı, A. (2019). Brand experience and brand attitude: examining a credibility-based mechanism. Marketing Intelligence & Planning, 37(7), 821-836.
  • Ndbusı, N.O. (2007). Relationship marketing and customer loyalty. Marketing Intelligence & Planning, 25(1), 98-106.
  • Oliver, R. L. (1980). A cognitive model of the antecedents and consequences of satisfaction decisions. Journal of marketing research, 17(4), 460-469.
  • Oliver, R.L. (1981). Measurement and evaluation of satisfaction processes in retail settings. Journal of Retailing, 57(3), 25-48.
  • Öz, H.H. ve Yıldız, E. (2023). Parasal ve parasal olmayan satış tutundurmanın marka tercihi ve marka güveni üzerindeki etkileri. Igdır University Journal of Social Sciences, 32, 84-99.
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The Mediating Role of Brand Attitude in the Effect of Brand Experience and Relationship Quality on Brand Resonance

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 13 Sayı: 2, 441 - 465, 31.12.2024
https://doi.org/10.54282/inijoss.1514023

Öz

Brand resonance is a subject that has been studied in the literature, and while examining the factors affecting brand resonance, no study has been encountered in which the mediating role of brand attitude has been revealed. In this context, in order to determine the factors affecting brand resonance in branding, the effects of brand experience, brand attitude and relationship quality on brand resonance were examined. In the study, 436 people were selected as a sample from consumers over the age of 18 who use white goods. 35 surveys with incomplete or incorrect answers were eliminated and 401 surveys were included in the study. Convenience sampling method was used as a data collection method in the study, and the data was applied online with a survey including open and closed-ended questions. The obtained data was tested with AMOS 24 and SPSS 21 statistical package programs. As a result of the study, it was determined that relationship quality and brand experience positively affected brand resonance and brand attitude had a mediating role in this effect. With the study, companies that use longing for the past as marketing communication towards consumers were given the opportunity to evaluate it in the eyes of consumers, and companies that use retro marketing were provided a reference in determining the strategies they will implement in the future.

Kaynakça

  • Ahn, J. ve Back, KJ (2018). Marka ilişkisinin entegre tatil yeri markalarına yönelik müşteri tutumu üzerindeki etkisi: bilişsel, duygusal ve çabasal bir bakış açısı. Seyahat ve Turizm Pazarlaması Dergisi , 35 (4), 449-460.
  • Aker, A., Jennifer, L. ve Maheswaran, D. (1997). The effect of cultural orientation on persuasion. Journal of Consumer Research, 24(3), 315-328.
  • Athanasopoulou, P. (2009). Relationship quality: A critical literature review and research agenda. European Journal of Marketing, 43(5/6), 583-610.
  • Aysuna Türkyılmaz, C., Kocamaz, İ. ve Uslu, A. (2016). Materialism and brand resonance as drivers of online compulsive buying behavior. The Journal of Academic Social Science Studies, 43, 91-107.
  • Badrinarayanan, V., Suh, T. ve Kim, K.M. (2016). Brand resonance in franchising relationships: A franchisee-based perspective, Journal of Business Research, 69, 3943-3950.
  • Berden, W. O. ve Tell, J. E. (1983). Selected determinants of consumer satisfaction and complaint reports. Journal of Marketing Research, 20.21-28.
  • Brakus, J. J., Schmıtt, B. H. ve Zarantonello, L. (2009). Brand experience: what is it? How is it measured? Does it affect loyalty?. Journal of Marketing, 73(3), 52-68.
  • Büyüköztürk, Ş. (2014). Sosyal bilimler için veri analizi el kitabı. Ankara: Pegem Akademi.
  • Chandra, J. W. ve Keni, K. (2021). Brand experience untuk memprediksi brand attitude pada konsumen sporting brand. Jurnal Bisnis dan Akuntansi, 23(1), 93-110.
  • Chaudhuri, A. ve Holbrook, M. B. (2001). The chain of effects from brand trust and brand affect to brand performance: The role of brand loyalty. The Journal of Marketing, 6, 81-93.
  • Chaudhuri, A. (1999). Does brand loyalty mediate brand equity outcomes?. Journal of Marketing Theory and Practice,7(2), 136-146.
  • Crosby, L. A., Evans, K. R. ve Cowles, D. (1990). Relationship quality in services selling: an interpersonal influence perspective. Journal of Marketing, 54(3), 68-81.
  • Das, J. K., Prakash, O., ve Khattri, V. (2016). Brand image mapping: A study on bathing soaps. Global Business Review, 17(4), 870-885.
  • Dolbec, P.Y. ve Chebat, J.C. (2013). The impact of a flagship vs. a brand store on brand attitude, brand attachment and brand equity. Journal of Retailing, 89(4), 460-466.
  • Eagly, A.H. ve Chaiken, S. (1993), The Psychology of Attitudes, Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, Fort Worth, TX.
  • Erciş, A., Deveci, N.K. ve Deveci, F. G. (2021). Brand experience, its antecedents and Its effects on brand loyalty in online TV streaming platforms: The mediation effect of brand attitude and brand preference. Türkiye İletişim Araştırmaları Dergisi, 2021, 38, 342-363.
  • Fournier, S. (1994), "A person-brand relationship framework for strategic brand management", University of Florida, Gainesville, FL.
  • Fournıer, S. (1998). Consumers and their brands: Developing relationship theory in consumer research. Journal of Consumer Research, 24(4), 343-373.
  • Gürbüz, S., ve Şahin, F. (2014). Sosyal bilimlerde araştırma yöntemleri, felsefe-yöntem analiz. Seçkin Yayıncılık/ Sosyal Bilimler.
  • Gürbüz, S., ve Şahin, F. (2017). Sosyal bilimlerde araştırma yöntemleri (Gözden geçirilmiş ve güncellenmiş 4. baskı). Ankara: Seçkin Yayıncılık.
  • Hair, J. J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., ve Anderson, R. E. (2010). Multivariate data analysis. International encyclopedia of statistical science. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-04898-2_395
  • Hashım, S. ve Yasın, N.M. (2012). Exploring the mediating effect of brand relationship quality in the service brand equity and brand resonance linkage. Jurnal Pengurusan, 36, 123-134.
  • Hellier, P. K., Geursen, G. M. ve Rickard, J. A. (2003). Customer repurchase intention: A general structural equation model. European Journal of Marketing, 37(11/12), 1762-800.
  • Holanda, G. H. (2017). Influence of branding to brand awareness in dental hospital of Hang Tuah University. Denta Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi, 11, 1-9
  • Holbrook, M.B. ve Hırschman, E. C. (1982). The experiential aspects of consumption: Consumer fantasies, feelings, and fun. Journal of Consumer Research, 9(2), 132-140.
  • Hunt, S.D. ve Morgan, R.M. (1994). Relationship marketing in the era of network competition. Marketing Management, 3(1), 18-27.
  • Hwang, J., Choe, J. Y., Kim, H.M. ve Kim, J.J. (2021). Human baristas and robot baristas: How does brand experience affect brand satisfaction, brand attitude, brand attachment, and brand loyalty? International Journal of Hospitality Management, 99, 1-12.
  • Jarvelin, A. (1996). Relationship quality in business-to-business service context. Advancing service quality: A global perspective/Warwick Printing.
  • Jones, R.P. ve Runyan, R.C. (2013). Brand experience and brand implications in a multi-channel setting. The International Review of Retail, Distribution and Consumer Research, 23(3), 265-290.
  • Keller, K.L. ve Lehmann, D. R. (2006). Brands and branding: Research findings and future priorities. Marketing Science, 25(6), 740-759.
  • Keller, K.L. (2003). Strategic brand management: Building, measuring, and managing brand equity (Second ed.). Australia: Prentice Hall.
  • Keller, K.L.(2008). Strategic brand management: Building, measuring, and managing brand equity (Third ed.). Australia: Pearson Education.
  • Keller, K. L. (2013a). Strategic brand management: Building, measuring, and managing brand equity (4th ed.). New Jersey: Prentice-Hall.
  • Keller, K.L. (2013b), Strategic brand management (4th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall.
  • Keller, K. L. (2019). Infusing brands and branding into customer centricity. In Handbook on Customer Centricity,276-299. Edward Elgar Publishing.
  • Khan, I. ve Fatma, M. (2017). Antecedents and outcomes of brand experience: an empirical study. Journal of Brand Management, 24, 439-452.
  • Khan, M.A., Hashım, S.B. ve Bhutto, M.Y. (2022). The role of halal brand relationship quality towards relational, utility value and halal brand resonance. International Journal of Business and Society, 23(1), 1-18.
  • Khodadad Hosseini, H., Samiei, N. ve Ahmadi, P. (2018). Sosyal Medya Pazarlamasının Tüketici Davranışı Üzerindeki Etkisi; Marka Değeri, Marka İlişki Kalitesi ve Markaya Yönelik Tutumun Rolünün Araştırılması. Tüketici Davranışı Çalışmaları Dergisi ,5 (1), 37-59.
  • Kim, Y., Trail, G. ve Ko, Y.J. (2011). The influence of relationship quality on sport consumption behaviors: An empirical examination of the relationship quality framework. Journal of Sport Management, 25(6), 576-592.
  • Kim, K., Park, J. ve Kim, J. (2014), "Consumer–brand relationship quality: When and how it helps brand extensions", Journal of Business Research, Vol. 67 No. 4, pp. 591-597.
  • Hwang, J.,ve Lee, K. W. (2018). The antecedents and consequences of golf tournament spectators’ memorable brand experiences. Journal of Destination Marketing & Management, 9, 1-11.
  • Kotler, P., Bowen, J. T., Makens, J. C., ve Baloglu, S. (2017). Marketing for hospitality and tourism. Pearson. Kotler, P. (2006). Marketing management. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Pearson Education, Inc
  • Kozınets, R.V., Sherry, J.F., DeBerry-Spence, B., Duhachek, A., Nuttavuthisit, K. ve Storm, D. (2002). Themed flagship brand stores in the new millennium: Theory, practice, prospects. Journal of retailing, 78(1), 17-29.
  • Kyı, M.H. (2019). Brand resonance and consumer repurchase intention on shayi Women-Wear Clothes. PhD Thesis, Meral Portal.
  • Kyoum, K.Y., Jae Ko, Y. ve Jeffery, J. (2011). The impact of relationship quality on attitude toward a sponsor. Journal of Business & Industrial Marketing, 26(8), 566-576.
  • Latif, W.B., Islam, M.A. ve Noor, I.M. (2014). Building brand resonance in a competitive environment: A conceptual model. Advances in Environmental Biology, 8(9), 593-600
  • Lıgery, F., Bangsawan, S. ve Mahrinasari, M.S. (2021). The effect of relationship quality on attitude mediated by word of mouth ın the perspective of relationship marketing (A case study in the election of the Member Of The Regional People’s Representative Council Of Lampung, Indonesia). Journal of Positive Psychology and Wellbeing, 5(4), 1077-1092.
  • Lomax, R. G. ve Hahs-Vaughn, D. L. (2013). An Introduction to Statistical Concepts. Abingdon-on-Thames: Routledge.
  • Mattila, Anna S. (2001), ‘‘The Impact of Relationship Type on Customer Loyalty in a Context of Service Failures,’’ Journal of Service Research, 4 (2), 91-101.
  • Moore, D. ve Wurster, D. (2007). Self-brand connections and brand resonance: The role of gender and consumer emotions. Advances in Consumer Research, 34-65.
  • Mowen, J. C. (1988). Beyond consumer decision making. Journal of consumer marketing, 5(1), 15-25. Nayeem, T., Murshed, F. ve Dwıvedı, A. (2019). Brand experience and brand attitude: examining a credibility-based mechanism. Marketing Intelligence & Planning, 37(7), 821-836.
  • Ndbusı, N.O. (2007). Relationship marketing and customer loyalty. Marketing Intelligence & Planning, 25(1), 98-106.
  • Oliver, R. L. (1980). A cognitive model of the antecedents and consequences of satisfaction decisions. Journal of marketing research, 17(4), 460-469.
  • Oliver, R.L. (1981). Measurement and evaluation of satisfaction processes in retail settings. Journal of Retailing, 57(3), 25-48.
  • Öz, H.H. ve Yıldız, E. (2023). Parasal ve parasal olmayan satış tutundurmanın marka tercihi ve marka güveni üzerindeki etkileri. Igdır University Journal of Social Sciences, 32, 84-99.
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  • Raut, U.R. (2015). Analysıs of brand resonance amongst young consumers wıth reference to select product categories. PhD Dissertation in Business and Management Studies Under Thesis Co-Supervision Agreement.
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  • Suh, J.C. ve Yi, Y.J. (2006). When brand attitudes affect the customer satisfaction-loyalty relation: the moderating role of product involvement. Journal of Consumer Psychology, 16(2), 145-55.
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  • Verhoef, P. C., Lemon, K. N., Parasuraman, A., Roggeveen, A., Tsiros, M., ve Schlesinger, L. A. (2009). Customer experience creation: Determinants, dynamics and management strategies. Journal of retailing, 85(1), 31-41.
  • Yurdugül, H., ve Sırakaya, D. A. (2013). Çevrimiçi öğrenme hazır bulunuşluluk ölçeği: Geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışması. Eğitim ve Bilim, 38(169), 391-406.
  • Zarantonello, L., Jedıdı, K. ve Schmıtt, B.H. (2013). Functional and experiential routes to persuasion: An analysis of advertising in emerging versus developed markets. International Journal of Research in Marketing, 30(1), 46-56.
  • Wibisono, H.D. ve Khasanah, I. (2020). Analisis pengaruh brand experience terhadap brand loyalty dengan brand resonance dan brand reputation sebagai variabel ıntervening. Jurnal Studi Manajemen Organisasi, 17(2), 27-38.
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Toplam 74 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Tüketici Davranışı
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Gülşah Dinçer 0009-0008-7608-7911

Emel Yıldız 0000-0001-7190-593X

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 31 Aralık 2024
Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Aralık 2024
Gönderilme Tarihi 10 Temmuz 2024
Kabul Tarihi 10 Kasım 2024
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2024 Cilt: 13 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Dinçer, G., & Yıldız, E. (2024). Marka Deneyimi ve İlişki Kalitesinin Marka Rezonansı Üzerine Etkisi, Marka Tutumunun Aracı Rolü. İnönü Üniversitesi Uluslararası Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 13(2), 441-465. https://doi.org/10.54282/inijoss.1514023

İnönü Üniversitesi Uluslararası Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 

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