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Toplum Temelli Turizm Kavramının VOSviewer ile Bibliyometrik Analizi

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 2025 Sayı: 2, 323 - 342, 30.07.2025
https://doi.org/10.55543/insan.1724476

Öz

Bu çalışmada toplum temelli turizm kavramına yönelik bibliyometrik analiz yürütülerek literatürdeki eğilimleri gözlemlemek amaçlanmıştır. Web of Science veri tabanında “community based tourism” kelimeleri taratılmıştır. Çalışmanın bağlamına uygun filtreler uygulandıktan sonra toplam 454 akademik esere erişim sağlanmıştır. 1995-2024 tarihlerinde yürütülmüş 454 çalışmaya ilişkin veriler VOSviewer yazılımıyla yazar-atıf, eser-atıf, ülke-atıf, kurum-atıf ve anahtar kelime analizlerine tabi tutulmuştur. En fazla atıf alan 5 yazar sırasıyla Andrea Giampiccoli (369 atıf), Etsuko Okazaki (350 atıf), Esteban Ruiz-Ballesteros (302 atıf), Mauren G. Reed (247 atıf) ve Fen-Hauh Jan (244 atıf). En fazla atıf alan eserin Okazaki (2008) tarafından yapılan “A Community-Based Tourism Model: Its Conception and Use” olduğu belirlenmiştir. Ülkemizin atıf alan ülkeler arasında bulunmadığı belirlenirken ülkemizden herhangi bir kurumun da listelerde bulunmadığı belirlenmiştir. Yapılan analizlerde elde edilen bulgular yorumlanmış, görsel bağlantı haritaları çıkarılmış ve gelecekte yapılacak çalışmalara fayda sağlamak amacıyla toplum temelli turizme yönelik mevcut literatür eğilimleri ortaya konmuştur. Çalışma bulgularının gelecekte yürütülecek çalışmaların literatür taraması süreçlerinde dikkate alınması fayda sağlayacaktır.

Kaynakça

  • Arintoko, A., Ahmad, A.A., Gunawan, D.S., Supadi, S. (2020). Community Based Tourism Village Development Strategies: A Case of Borobudur Tourism Village Area, Indonesia. GeoJournal of Tourism and Geosites, 29(2), 398413. https://doi.org/10.30892/gtg.29202-477
  • Arismayanti, N. K., Sendra, I. M., Suwena, I. K., Budiarsa, M., Bakta, I. M., Pitana, I. G. (2019). Tourism villages’ development in Bali, mass or alternative tourism. Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Management, 7(2), 117-139.
  • Asker, S., Boronyak, L., Carrard, N., Paddon M. (2010). Effective community based tourism: a best practice manual. APEC Tourism Working Group. Griffith University: Sustainable Tourism Cooperative Research Centre. https://www.apec.org/apecapi/publication /getfile?publicationId=c8feba6a-7143-49c1-bc0a-d90eff7c7197 Erişim Tarihi: 05.04.2024
  • Bello, F. G., Lovelock, B., Carr, N. (2017). Constraints of community participation in protected area-based tourism planning: The case of Malawi. Journal of Ecotourism, 16(2), 131–151. https://doi.org/10.1080/14724049.2016.1251444
  • Boonratana, R. (2010). Community-based tourism in Thailand: The need and justification for an operational definition. Kasetsart Journal, Social Sciences, 31, 280–289.
  • Burgos, A., ve Mertens, F. (2017). Participatory management of community-based tourism: A network perspective. Community Development, 48(4), 546-565.
  • Cavalcante, W. Q. D. F., Coelho, A., & Bairrada, C. M. (2021). Sustainability and tourism marketing: A bibliometric analysis of publications between 1997 and 2020 using VOSviewer software. Sustainability, 13(9). https://doi.org/10.3390/su13094987
  • Chaudhary, M., ve Lama, R. (2014). Community based tourism development in Sikkim of India—A study of Darap and Pastanga villages. Transnational Corporations Review, 6(3), 228-237.
  • Church, A. (2004). Local and regional tourism policy and power. A companion to tourism, 555-568.
  • Dai, J., ve Xu, S. (2024). Intellectual Structure of Global Value Chain Research: Visualization and Bibliometric Analysis Based on VOSviewer. Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society, 2024.
  • Dangi, T. B., ve Jamal, T. (2016). An integrated approach to “sustainable community-based tourism”. Sustainability, 8(5), 475. https://doi.org/10.3390/su8050475
  • Dodds, R., Ali, A., Galaski, K. (2018). Mobilizing knowledge: Determining key elements for success and pitfalls in developing community-based tourism. Current Issues in Tourism, 21(13), 1547-1568.
  • Giampiccoli, A. (2015). Community-based tourism: Origins and present trends. African Journal for Physical Health Education, Recreation and Dance, 21(2), 675-687.
  • Iorio, M., ve Wall, G. (2012). Behind the masks: Tourism and community in Sardinia. Tourism Management, 33(6), 1440-1449.
  • Jugmohan, S., Spencer, J. P. Steyn, J. N. (2016). Local natural and cultural heritage assets and community based tourism: Challenges and opportunities. African Journal for Physical and Health Sciences, 22(1-2), 306-317.
  • Junlin, R., Ziqian, P., Xue, P. (2020). Emerging trends and new developments in Lancang‐Mekong River: A bibliometric visualization analysis. River Research and Applications, 36(5), 862-871.
  • Karacaoğlu ve Birdir, (2017). Success Factors of Community Based Tourism (CBT) Perceived by Local Peoples: The Case of %100 Misia Project. International Rural Tourism and Development Journal, 1 (2): 53-61.
  • Lee, S., Lee, N., Lee, T. J., Hyun, S. S. (2024). The influence of social support from intermediary organizations on innovativeness and subjective happiness in community-based tourism. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 32(4), 795-817. https://doi.org/10.1080/ 09669582.2023.2175836
  • Lee, T. H. ve Jan, F-H. (2019). Can community-based tourism contribute to sustainable development? Evidence from residents’ perceptions of the sustainability. Tourism Management, 70, 368-380. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2018.09.003
  • López-Guzmán, T., Sánchez-Cañizares, S., Pavón, V. (2011). Community-based tourism in developing countries: A case study. Tourismos, 6(1), 69-84.
  • Mason, P. (2003). Tourism Impacts, Planning and Management. Oxford: Butterworth Heinemann.
  • Mayaka, M., Croy, W. G., Cox, J. W. (2019). A dimensional approach to community-based tourism: Recognising and differentiating form and context. Annals of Tourism Research, 74, 177-190.
  • Mearns, K. (2012). Community-based tourism and peace parks benefit local communities through conservation in Southern Africa. Acta Academica, 44(2), 70-87.
  • Mtapuri, O., Camilleri, M. A., Dłużewska, A. (2022). Advancing community‐based tourism approaches for the sustainable development of destinations. Sustainable Development, 30(3), 423-432.
  • Murphy, P. E. (1988). Community driven tourism planning. Tourism Management, 9(2), 96–104. https://doi.org/10.1016/0261-5177(88)90019-2
  • Okazaki, E. (2008). A community-based tourism model: Its conception and use. Journal of sustainable tourism, 16(5), 511-529. https://doi.org/10.2167/jost782.0
  • Prakoso, A. A., Pradipto, E., Roychansyah, M. S., Nugraha, B. S. (2020). Community-based tourism: concepts, opportunities and challenges. Journal of Sustainable Tourism and Entrepreneurship, 2(2), 95–107. https://doi.org/10.35912/joste.v2i2.563
  • Prasiasa, D. P. O., Astawa, I. N. D., Widari, D. A. D. S., Udiyana, I. B. G. (2020). Analysis of community based tourism implementation for sustainability of tourism village in Bali Province. Journal of Tallent Development and Excellence, 12(1), 152-163.
  • Reed, M. G. (1997). Power relations and community-based tourism planning. Annals of tourism research, 24(3), 566-591.
  • Ruiz-Ballesteros, E. (2011). Social-ecological resilience and community-based tourism: An Approach from Agua Blanca, Ecuador. Tourism Management, 32(3), 655–666.
  • Salazar, N. B. (2017). Community-based cultural tourism: Issues, threats and opportunities. In Tourism and Poverty Reduction (pp. 131-144). Routledge.
  • Scheyvens, R. (2002). Tourism for development: Empowering communities. Pearson Education.
  • Sebele, L. S. (2010). Community-based tourism ventures, benefits and challenges: Khama rhino sanctuary trust, central district, Botswana. Tourism management, 31(1), 136-146.
  • Stone, L. S., ve Stone, T. M. (2011). Community-based tourism enterprises: challenges and prospects for community participation; Khama Rhino Sanctuary Trust, Botswana. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 19(1), 97-114.
  • Stone, M. T. (2015). Community-based ecotourism: A collaborative partnerships perspective. Journal of Ecotourism, 14(2-3), 166-184. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315205205-6.
  • Strydom, A. J., Mangope, D., Henama, U. S. (2017). Economic sustainability guidelines for a community-based tourism project: The case of Thabo Mofutsanyane, free state province. African Journal of Hospitality, Tourism and Leisure, 6(3), 1-17.
  • Suansri, P. (2003). Community based tourism handbook. Bangkok: Responsible Ecological Social Tour-REST. https://www.academia.edu/download/47016454/Community _based_tourism_handbook.pdf Erişim Tarihi: 03.05.2024.
  • Timothy, D. J., ve Tosun, C. (2003). Appropriate planning for tourism in destination communities: Participation, incremental growth and collaboration. Tourism in destination communities, 181-204. Tosun, C. (2000). Limits to community participation in the tourism development process in developing countries. Tourism management, 21(6), 613-633.
  • Wijaya, P. Y., Hartati, P. S. Sumadi, N. K. (2020). The Readiness of Community Based Tourism Village Development (Case Study at Bongkasa Pertiwi Tourism Village, Bali Province, Indonesia). European Journal of Business and Management Research, 5(3), 1-5. https://doi.org/10.24018/ejbmr.2020.5.3.269
  • Yanes, A., Zielinski, S., Diaz Cano, M., Kim, S. I. (2019). Community-based tourism in developing countries: A framework for policy evaluation. Sustainability, 11(9), 2506. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11092506
  • Zapata, M. J., Hall, C. M., Lindo, P., & Vanderschaeghe, M. (2013). Can community-based tourism contribute to development and poverty alleviation? Lessons from Nicaragua. In Tourism and the Millennium Development Goals (pp. 98-122). Routledge.
Toplam 41 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Turizm (Diğer)
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Muhammet Nimet Çavuş 0000-0003-0860-7643

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Temmuz 2025
Gönderilme Tarihi 21 Haziran 2025
Kabul Tarihi 4 Temmuz 2025
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2025 Cilt: 2025 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Çavuş, M. N. (2025). Toplum Temelli Turizm Kavramının VOSviewer ile Bibliyometrik Analizi. Dünya İnsan Bilimleri Dergisi, 2025(2), 323-342. https://doi.org/10.55543/insan.1724476

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