Logistics 4.0 Applications and Industry 4.0 from Logistics Firms’ Point of View

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 23, 37 - 51, 27.01.2020

Bihter Karagöz , Hande Begüm Bumin Doyduk

https://doi.org/10.29224/insanveinsan.513453

Cited By: 8

Öz

Businesses operating in logistics, one of the technology intensive sectors, use many

different technologies to survive and gain competitive advantage. Logistics 4.0 applications for

today’s competitive products and services are rapidly changing the way businesses do business.

In this study, the point of view of the businesses offering logistics services in Turkey towards

4.0 work logistics and their application levels have been analyzed. For this purpose, in-depth

interviews with ten different logistics service providers were reached and logistics 4.0 concept

and its applications were asked. The effects of these applications on was tried to be determined.

From this, a SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats) analysis of logistics 4.0

applications for the sector was made. Whether businesses have logistics practice or not, they

understand the importance of these practice. The result of the study demonstrates that logistics

4.0 practices will become increasingly important for our country.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Industry 4.0, Logistics 4.0, Logistics

Lojistik 4.0 Uygulamaları ve Lojistik Firmalarının Bakış Açısı

Öz

Teknoloji yoğun sektörlerden biri olan lojistikte faaliyet gösteren işletmeler, hayatlarını

sürdürebilmek ve rekabet avantajı elde edebilmek için birçok farklı teknoloji kullanmaktadır.

Günümüz rekabetçi ürün ve hizmetleri için lojistik 4.0 uygulamaları, işletmelerin iş yapma

şekillerini hızla değiştirmektedir. Çalışmada Türkiye’de lojistik hizmet sunan işletmelerin lojistik

4.0’a bakış açıları ve uygulama düzeyleri belirlenmeye çalışılmıştır. Bu amaçla on adet lojistik

hizmet sunan işletmeye derinlemesine mülakat yöntemi ile lojistik 4.0 kavramı ve uygulamaları

sorulmuş olup, bu uygulamaların işletmeleri nasıl etkilediği belirlenmeye çalışılmıştır. Buradan

hareketle sektörün lojistik 4.0 uygulamalarına ilişkin bir SWOT (GZFT - Güçlü ve Zayıf

Yönler, Fırsatlar ve Tehditler) analizi yapılmıştır. Lojistik 4.0 uygulamalarına sahip olsun ya

da olmasın işletmeler bu uygulamaların önemini anlamış bulunmaktalar. Araştırma sonucu,

bu uygulamaların ülkemiz için giderek önem kazanacağını ortaya koymaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Endüstri 4.0, Lojistik 4.0, Lojistik

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