Araştırma Makalesi

Intensive daytime toilet training of two children with autism: Implementing and monitoring systematically guarantees success!

Cilt: 1 Sayı: 2 1 Haziran 2009
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Intensive daytime toilet training of two children with autism: Implementing and monitoring systematically guarantees success!

Abstract

Teaching toileting skills are among the most essential educational objectives for children with autism; however, there are few investigations of the utility of various toilet training approaches for this population of children. The intensive toilet training program presented in this report used the scientifically supported principles of applied behavior analysis (ABA) to teach two 5- and 3-year old boys with autism to stay accident free between scheduled toilet visits. The program consisted of pre-training, intensive training, and post-training activities. The children attained day-time toileting skills rapidly and consistently throughout the program. The procedures followed during these activities and the outcomes regarding each participant are presented in the report.

Keywords

Kaynakça

  1. Azrin, N. H., & Foxx, R. M. (1971). A rapid method of toilet training the institutionalized retarded. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 4, 89-99.
  2. Azrin, N. H., & Foxx, R. M. (1974). Toilet training in less than a day. New York: Pocket Books.
  3. Cicero, F. R., & Pfadt, A. (2002). Investigation of a reinforcement-based toilet training procedure for children with autism. Research in Developmental Disabilities, 23, 319-331.
  4. Cooper, J. O., Heron, T. E., & Heward, W. L. (2007). Applied behavior analysis (2nd ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson.
  5. Keen, D., Brannigan, K. L., & Cuskelly, M. (2007). Toilet training for children with autism: The effects of video modeling. Journal of Development of Physical Disabilities, 19, 291-303.
  6. Kroeger, K. A., & Sorensen-Burnworth, R. (2009). Toilet training individuals with autism and other developmental disabilities: A critical review. Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 3, 607-618.
  7. LeBlanc, L. A., Carr, J. E., Crossett, S. E., Bennett, C. M., & Detweiler, D. D. (2005). Intensive outpatient behavioral treatment of primary urinary incontinence of children with autism. Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 2, 98-105.
  8. Lovaas, O. I. (2003). Teaching individuals with developmental delays: Basic intervention techniques. Austin, Texas: Pro-Ed.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Gönül Kırcaali-iftar Bu kişi benim

Burcu Ülke-kürkçüoğlu Bu kişi benim

Özlem Çetin Bu kişi benim

Editörden Bu kişi benim

Emre Ünlü Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi

1 Haziran 2009

Gönderilme Tarihi

6 Mayıs 2014

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2009 Cilt: 1 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster