Coaching Expertise: Science or Skills?

Yıl 2015, , 48 - 54, 13.07.2015

Alexander Pavlov Elena Komova Alexander Petrov

https://doi.org/10.14486/IJSCS254

Öz

Today in most of Russian sport universities, the biological disciplines are carried out in accordance with traditional old-fashion ideas that have been formed half a century ago and do not correspond to reality. The sport theory and methods fundamentals are taught only in accordance with the theory of periodization. Sporting theorists neglect many facts of low efficiency in the use of training periodization theory and results of research. They do not take into account the research of some sports specialists who developed and implemented more effective method of training for elite athletes. One of the main aspects that a coach works with is the human organism. The foundation of the training process should be based on the law of development and human adaptation. Most of nowadays existing concepts of sports training ignore system laws of organism functions construction and existing laws adaptation. The laws of adaptation provide a basis for science-based integrated construction of training process. The modern theory and methodology of sports should be built on the basis of current scientific knowledge about the laws of functioning, adaptation, and development of the human organism. Adaptation laws provide opportunities for effective preparation of the athletes.

Anahtar Kelimeler

coach professionalism, the laws of adaptation, the theory and method of sports, complex training of elite athletes

Kaynakça

• Anokhin PK (1968). Biology and neurophysiology of a conditioned reflex / P. K. Anokhin. – Moscow: «Medicine», 546 p., ill.
• Bleer AN (2014). Ways of development the theory and practice of sport / A. P. Bondarchuk, S. E. Pavlov, M. M. Kovylin, A. S. Pavlov // The Journal «Extreme human activity», № 3 (32), p. 47-52
• Bondarchuk AP (2007). Transfer of training in sports / A. P. Bondarchuk. – M. : UAC, 218 p.
• Bondarchuk AP (2010). Transfer of training in sports (Vol.2) / A. P. Bondarchuk – M. : UAC, 166 p.
• Pavlov A (2014). The display of negative «transfer of training» while working with starting speeds of hockey players / A. Pavlov, A. Petrov // The VIII Annual International Conference for Students and Young Researchers «Modern University Sport Science», RSUPESY&T – M., 130 p.
• Pavlov SE (2000). Adaptation / S. E. Pavlov. – Moscow: Parusa, 282 p.
• Pavlov SE (2011). Technology of training athletes / S. E. Pavlov, T. N. Pavlova - MO Schyolkovo: Publisher Marhotin P. Yu, 344 p.
• Pavlov SE (2014). Physiological basis and pedagogical principles of qualified athletes’ training / T. N. Pavlova, A. P. Davydov, A. S. Pavlov, A. A. Petrov // Electronic journal of Povolzhskaya State Academy of Physical Culture, Sport and Tourism «Pedagogical-Psychological and Medico-Biological Problems of Physical Culture and Sports», № 1 release 30) – P. 86-92
• Selye H (1960). Essays on an adaptation syndrome / H. Selye. - Moscow: Medgiz.
• Physiological basis of preparing qualified athletes: Textbook for students of physical education institutions / S. E. Pavlov; MGAFK. - Malahovka, (2010). - 88 p.