Sport as a Facilitator of Positive International Relations

Cilt: 4 Sayı: Special Issue 3 22 Aralık 2016
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Sport as a Facilitator of Positive International Relations

Öz

Through improved international relations, sport can facilitate the positive resolution of contemporary global problems (Valeryevich, 2015). Not being deterred by negatives associated with sport such as anti-social behaviors (Marasescu, 2013), government’s promotion of harmful agendas through propaganda (Clark, 2005; Bairner, 2009), and persistence in the interest of promoting good through sport is especially important. A convenient facilitator of positive relations, sport resonates across peoples and governments regardless of the present state of relationships. Whether it be a dire economy, racial division, or even war, sport may suffer interruption but eventually it continues (Tope, 2008). As a shared international activity, sport can promote goodwill between nations through interactions (Tomlinson & Young, 2011) that form friendships, loyalties, and bonds (Darnell, 2010; Darnell & Black, 2011) that are developed among persons representing different nations. A mutually beneficial sharing and understanding of culture between international sporting event host nations and guests, results from interactions (Canavan, 2016), which can reinforce national identity (Field, 2014; Gorokhov, 2015; Lenger & Schumacher, 2015), yet also create positive impressions between persons across nations. If global citizens maintain an open mind and optimism, sport, as a facilitator can, in fact, enhance international relations.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Allport GW (1954). The Nature of prejudice. Cambridge Mass.: Addison-Wesley.
  2. Bairner A (2009). Olympic industry resistance: Challenging Olympic power and propaganda. Canadian Journal of Sociology, 34(3), 969-971.
  3. Brownell S (2014, July). Why we need social theory to understand Sport mega events. International Sociology of Sport Association. 2014 ISSA World Congress of Sociology of Sport keynote speech conducted from Beijing, China.
  4. Burnett C (2015). Assessing the sociology of sport: On Sport for development and peace. International Review for The Sociology Of Sport, 50(4-5), 385-390. doi:10.1177/1012690214539695
  5. Canavan B (2016). Tourism culture: Nexus, characteristics, context and sustainability. Tourism Management, 53, 229-243. Doi:10.1016/j.tourman.2015.10.002
  6. Clark K (2004). Targeting the Olympics. U.S. News & World Report, 136(21), 34-42.
  7. Darnell SC (2010). Power, politics and “Sport for Development and Peace”: Investigating the utility of sport for international development. Sociology of Sport Journal, 27(1), 54-75.
  8. Darnell SC & Black DR (2011). Mainstreaming sport into international development studies. Third World Quarterly, 32(3), 367-378. doi:10.1080/01436597.2011.573934

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

-

Yayımlanma Tarihi

22 Aralık 2016

Gönderilme Tarihi

22 Mart 2017

Kabul Tarihi

17 Kasım 2016

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2016 Cilt: 4 Sayı: Special Issue 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Schneıder, R. C. (2016). Sport as a Facilitator of Positive International Relations. International Journal of Sport Culture and Science, 4(Special Issue 3), 843-851. https://izlik.org/JA53CZ33AR
AMA
1.Schneıder RC. Sport as a Facilitator of Positive International Relations. IntJSCS. 2016;4(Special Issue 3):843-851. https://izlik.org/JA53CZ33AR
Chicago
Schneıder, Robert C. 2016. “Sport as a Facilitator of Positive International Relations”. International Journal of Sport Culture and Science 4 (Special Issue 3): 843-51. https://izlik.org/JA53CZ33AR.
EndNote
Schneıder RC (01 Aralık 2016) Sport as a Facilitator of Positive International Relations. International Journal of Sport Culture and Science 4 Special Issue 3 843–851.
IEEE
[1]R. C. Schneıder, “Sport as a Facilitator of Positive International Relations”, IntJSCS, c. 4, sy Special Issue 3, ss. 843–851, Ara. 2016, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA53CZ33AR
ISNAD
Schneıder, Robert C. “Sport as a Facilitator of Positive International Relations”. International Journal of Sport Culture and Science 4/Special Issue 3 (01 Aralık 2016): 843-851. https://izlik.org/JA53CZ33AR.
JAMA
1.Schneıder RC. Sport as a Facilitator of Positive International Relations. IntJSCS. 2016;4:843–851.
MLA
Schneıder, Robert C. “Sport as a Facilitator of Positive International Relations”. International Journal of Sport Culture and Science, c. 4, sy Special Issue 3, Aralık 2016, ss. 843-51, https://izlik.org/JA53CZ33AR.
Vancouver
1.Robert C. Schneıder. Sport as a Facilitator of Positive International Relations. IntJSCS [Internet]. 01 Aralık 2016;4(Special Issue 3):843-51. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA53CZ33AR
IntJSCS is published by International Science Culture and Sport Association (ISCSA).