Araştırma Makalesi

Attitudes to Body Image in Athlete and Non-Athlete Female Students

Cilt: 5 Sayı: 4 17 Aralık 2017
  • Tahmineh Saeedı
  • Mani Izadı *
  • Hamid Arazı
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EN

Attitudes to Body Image in Athlete and Non-Athlete Female Students

Öz

The aim of this study was to compare attitudes to body image in athlete and non-athlete female students. For this purpose, 200 athlete and non-athlete female students were randomly selected and took part in the present study. Questionnaires were distributed among volunteers and finally, 160 questionnaires were collected and used. Self-Body image was assessed using the Multidimensional Body-Self Relations Questionnaire (MBSRQ) included 69 items, 7 factors subscales and 3 additional subscales. Variables regarding athletes and non-athletes were compared using independent sample t test. Research findings showed that the scores of some subscales such as “Appearance Orientation” (p<0.05), “Health Evaluation” (p<0.01), “Health Orientation” (p<0.01) and “Body Areas Satisfaction” (p<0.01) in athletes were significantly higher than those of non-athletes. However, scores of fitness evaluation in non-athletes were significantly higher than athletes (p<0.01). There was no significant difference between the two groups in other subscales. Exercise training appears to improve some subscales of attitudes to body image of female athletes and it can serve as a therapeutic way to enhance the attitudes of non-athlete ones.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Anderson SL, Zager K, Hetzler RK, Nahikian-Nelms M, Syler G (1996). Comparison of Eating Disorder Inventory (EDI-2) scores of male bodybuilders to the male college student subgroup. International Journal of Sport Nutrition, 6(3), 255-262.
  2. Babiss LA, Gangwisch JE (2009). Sports participation as a protective factor against depression and suicidal ideation in adolescents as mediated by self-esteem and social support. Journal of Developmental & Behavioral Pediatrics, 30(5), 376-384.
  3. Bartlewski PP (1996). Effects of aerobic exercise on the social physique anxiety and body esteem of female college students. Women in Sport and Physical Activity Journal, 5(2), 49-62.
  4. Bellino S, Zizza M, Paradiso E, Rivarossa A, Fulcheri M, Bogetto F (2006). Dysmorphic concern symptoms and personality disorders: a clinical investigation in patients seeking cosmetic surgery. Psychiatry research, 144(1), 73-78.
  5. Biby EL (1998). The relationship between body dysmorphic disorder and depression, self‐esteem, somatization, and obsessive–compulsive disorder. Journal of clinical psychology, 54(4), 489-499.
  6. Cash TF (2000). Multidimensional body-self relations questionnaire (MBSRQ). Norfolk, VA: Author.
  7. Cash TF, Hicks KL (1990). Being fat versus thinking fat: Relationships with body image, eating behaviors, and well-being. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 14(3), 327-341.
  8. Cash TF, Roy RE (1999). Pounds of flesh: Weight, gender, and body images. Interpreting weight: The social management of fatness and thinness, 209-228.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Spor Hekimliği

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Tahmineh Saeedı Bu kişi benim

Mani Izadı * Bu kişi benim

Hamid Arazı Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi

17 Aralık 2017

Gönderilme Tarihi

7 Kasım 2017

Kabul Tarihi

11 Aralık 2017

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2017 Cilt: 5 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA
Saeedı, T., Izadı, M., & Arazı, H. (2017). Attitudes to Body Image in Athlete and Non-Athlete Female Students. International Journal of Sport Culture and Science, 5(4), 383-391. https://izlik.org/JA77UF64CA
AMA
1.Saeedı T, Izadı M, Arazı H. Attitudes to Body Image in Athlete and Non-Athlete Female Students. IntJSCS. 2017;5(4):383-391. https://izlik.org/JA77UF64CA
Chicago
Saeedı, Tahmineh, Mani Izadı, ve Hamid Arazı. 2017. “Attitudes to Body Image in Athlete and Non-Athlete Female Students”. International Journal of Sport Culture and Science 5 (4): 383-91. https://izlik.org/JA77UF64CA.
EndNote
Saeedı T, Izadı M, Arazı H (01 Aralık 2017) Attitudes to Body Image in Athlete and Non-Athlete Female Students. International Journal of Sport Culture and Science 5 4 383–391.
IEEE
[1]T. Saeedı, M. Izadı, ve H. Arazı, “Attitudes to Body Image in Athlete and Non-Athlete Female Students”, IntJSCS, c. 5, sy 4, ss. 383–391, Ara. 2017, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA77UF64CA
ISNAD
Saeedı, Tahmineh - Izadı, Mani - Arazı, Hamid. “Attitudes to Body Image in Athlete and Non-Athlete Female Students”. International Journal of Sport Culture and Science 5/4 (01 Aralık 2017): 383-391. https://izlik.org/JA77UF64CA.
JAMA
1.Saeedı T, Izadı M, Arazı H. Attitudes to Body Image in Athlete and Non-Athlete Female Students. IntJSCS. 2017;5:383–391.
MLA
Saeedı, Tahmineh, vd. “Attitudes to Body Image in Athlete and Non-Athlete Female Students”. International Journal of Sport Culture and Science, c. 5, sy 4, Aralık 2017, ss. 383-91, https://izlik.org/JA77UF64CA.
Vancouver
1.Tahmineh Saeedı, Mani Izadı, Hamid Arazı. Attitudes to Body Image in Athlete and Non-Athlete Female Students. IntJSCS [Internet]. 01 Aralık 2017;5(4):383-91. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA77UF64CA
IntJSCS is published by International Science Culture and Sport Association (ISCSA).