Araştırma Makalesi

The Effect of the Interval Training During 8-Week Preparation Period on the Athletic Performances of 9-12 Year Old Swimmers

Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1 30 Mart 2018
PDF İndir
EN

The Effect of the Interval Training During 8-Week Preparation Period on the Athletic Performances of 9-12 Year Old Swimmers

Öz

The aim of this study was to determine the effect of interval training on the athletic performances of 9-12 years old swimmers in addition to the eight-week preparation stage. Athletes were split into two groups as the ones with performing branch specific swimming training (n=9) and the ones with performing interval training along with swimming training (n=11). Before and after training programs, 12-minutes Cooper test was applied to determine aerobic endurance in both groups. Wingate test was used for anaerobic measurements. Respiratory functions measurements were done with Spirometer. According to the results, level of body weight, body mass index, VO2max, relative maximum strength, relative anaerobic capacity, forced vital capacity and maximum voluntary ventilation was found to be insignificant between groups (p>0.05) while vital capacity and forced expiratory volume values were found to be significant between groups (p<0.05). Two-way analysis of variance was used in statistical analysis of the data obtained in this study. When measurement times were compared, body weight, forced vital capacity, forced expiratory volume, vital capacity and maximum voluntary ventilation values were found as insignificant (p>0.05), yet body mass index, VO2max, relative maximum force and relative anaerobic capacity levels were found to be significant (p<0.05). In conclusion, while body mass of athletes was reduced by 3.55% with interval training made in addition to swimming training, increase in forced vital capacity and forced expiratory volumes of athletes were determined as 1.35% and 8.79%, respectively. This result shows that interval training performed during preparation stage affect the performance of child athletes.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Aggön E, Agırbas Ö (2015). 12 haftalık masa tenisi antrenmanlarının vücut kompozisyonu, anaerobik performans ve kas kuvveti üzerine etkisi. İnönü Üniversitesi, Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 2(2), 12-20
  2. Akgul MS, Gürses VV, Karabıyık H, Koz M (2016). İki haftalık yüksek şiddetli interval antrenmanın kadınların aerobik göstergeleri üzerine etkisi. International Journal of Science Culture and Sport (IntJSCS), 4:(SI 1): 298-305
  3. Akgul SA, Koz M, Gürses VV, Kurkcu R (2017). Yüksek şiddetli interval antrenman. Spormetre, 15(2), 39-46.
  4. Al Abdilh W, Savas S (2017). Genç erkek basketbolculara farklı tipte uygulanan dayanıklılık antrenmanlarına fizyolojik tepkiler. Gazi Journal of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, 22(1-4), 11-24.
  5. Alemdaroglu U, Koklu Y, Arslan E, Karakoc B (2008). Farklı seviyedeki liglerde oynayan takımların altyapısında mücadele eden genç futbolcularda supramaksimal bacak egzersizi yanıtlarının karşılaştırılması. Spormetre Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 6(1): 21 – 25.
  6. American College of Sports Medicine (2011). Quantity and quality of exercise for developing and maintaining cardiorespiratory, musculoskeletal and neuromotor fitness in apparently healthy adults. Med. Sci. Sports, 22-265.
  7. Atan T, Akyol P, Cebi M (2013) Comparison of respiratory functions of athletes engaged in different individual sports branches. Dicle Medical Journal, 40(2):192-8.
  8. Bjurström RL, Schoene RB (1987). Control of ventilation in elite synchronized swimmers. J Appl Physiol, 63(3):1019-24.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Spor Hekimliği

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

H. İbrahim Cıcıoglu Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Mart 2018

Gönderilme Tarihi

14 Mart 2018

Kabul Tarihi

12 Mart 2018

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2018 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Sever, M. O., & Cıcıoglu, H. İ. (2018). The Effect of the Interval Training During 8-Week Preparation Period on the Athletic Performances of 9-12 Year Old Swimmers. International Journal of Sport Culture and Science, 6(1), 113-125. https://izlik.org/JA36GE89KT
AMA
1.Sever MO, Cıcıoglu Hİ. The Effect of the Interval Training During 8-Week Preparation Period on the Athletic Performances of 9-12 Year Old Swimmers. IntJSCS. 2018;6(1):113-125. https://izlik.org/JA36GE89KT
Chicago
Sever, M. Onur, ve H. İbrahim Cıcıoglu. 2018. “The Effect of the Interval Training During 8-Week Preparation Period on the Athletic Performances of 9-12 Year Old Swimmers”. International Journal of Sport Culture and Science 6 (1): 113-25. https://izlik.org/JA36GE89KT.
EndNote
Sever MO, Cıcıoglu Hİ (01 Mart 2018) The Effect of the Interval Training During 8-Week Preparation Period on the Athletic Performances of 9-12 Year Old Swimmers. International Journal of Sport Culture and Science 6 1 113–125.
IEEE
[1]M. O. Sever ve H. İ. Cıcıoglu, “The Effect of the Interval Training During 8-Week Preparation Period on the Athletic Performances of 9-12 Year Old Swimmers”, IntJSCS, c. 6, sy 1, ss. 113–125, Mar. 2018, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA36GE89KT
ISNAD
Sever, M. Onur - Cıcıoglu, H. İbrahim. “The Effect of the Interval Training During 8-Week Preparation Period on the Athletic Performances of 9-12 Year Old Swimmers”. International Journal of Sport Culture and Science 6/1 (01 Mart 2018): 113-125. https://izlik.org/JA36GE89KT.
JAMA
1.Sever MO, Cıcıoglu Hİ. The Effect of the Interval Training During 8-Week Preparation Period on the Athletic Performances of 9-12 Year Old Swimmers. IntJSCS. 2018;6:113–125.
MLA
Sever, M. Onur, ve H. İbrahim Cıcıoglu. “The Effect of the Interval Training During 8-Week Preparation Period on the Athletic Performances of 9-12 Year Old Swimmers”. International Journal of Sport Culture and Science, c. 6, sy 1, Mart 2018, ss. 113-25, https://izlik.org/JA36GE89KT.
Vancouver
1.M. Onur Sever, H. İbrahim Cıcıoglu. The Effect of the Interval Training During 8-Week Preparation Period on the Athletic Performances of 9-12 Year Old Swimmers. IntJSCS [Internet]. 01 Mart 2018;6(1):113-25. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA36GE89KT
IntJSCS is published by International Science Culture and Sport Association (ISCSA).