Araştırma Makalesi
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Examining the Relationship Between Emotional Intelligence Levels and Psychological Resilience and Psychological Well-Being Levels of Faculty of Sports Sciences Students

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 13 Sayı: 3, 353 - 370, 30.09.2025

Öz

The primary aim of the research is to examine the relationship between the emotional intelligence levels of students in the Faculty of Sports Sciences and their psychological resilience and psychological well-being levels. In line with this objective, a total of 314 students from all departments of Bayburt University’s Faculty of Sports Sciences were included in the study. This study, conducted using the relational screening model, utilized 4 different forms of data collection. These are, respectively: “Personal Information Form”, the “Rotterdam Emotional Intelligence Scale” and “Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-Being Scale Short Form” and “Brief Psychological Resilience Scale”. All collected data were analyzed in the SPPS (24th version) software package. During this process, frequency and percentage calculations were performed, followed by t-tests, ANOVA, Pearson and Spearman correlation analyses, as well as regression analyses significant findings were observed in relation to participants' emotional intelligence based on variables such as gender, department-class level, and years of sports experience. In terms of psychological well-being, significant differences were found for gender, class level, and years of sports experience, whereas in the psychological resilience parameter, only gender was found to have a significant effect. The relationship analyses revealed that all sub-dimensions of the Rotterdam Emotional Intelligence Scale were positively correlated with psychological well-being and psychological resilience. Regression analysis results indicated that emotional intelligence, as the independent variable, explained 52% of psychological well-being and 17% of psychological resilience. In conclusion, there is a relationship between emotional intelligence, psychological well-being, and psychological resilience levels of students in the Faculty of Sports Sciences.

Kaynakça

  • Ahmad, S., Bangash, H., & Khan, S. A. (2009). Emotional intelligence and gender differences. Sarhad J. Agric, 25(1), 127-130.
  • Akbari, A., & Khormaiee, F. (2015). The prediction of mediating role of resilience between psychological well-being and emotional intelligence in students. International Journal of School Health, 2(3), 1-5.
  • Akın, A., Sahranç, Ü., Turan, M. E., Akın, Ü., Kaya, M., & Ercengiz, M. (2014). Validity and reliability of the Turkish form of the Brief Psychological Resilience Scale. III. Sakarya Educational Research Congress, 12.
  • Alkış, H., & Akpınar, F. (2019). Emotional intelligence and entrepreneurship tendency: A research on Adıyaman University students. Adıyaman University Social Sciences Institute Journal, (32), 341-379.
  • Altınay, N. (2022). The relationship between interaction anxiety levels of prospective teachers and psychological well-being (Master's Thesis). Uludağ University, Institute of Educational Sciences, Bursa.
  • Biricik, Y. S. (2023). The mediating effect of resilience on the relationship between burnout levels and psychological well-being of Turkish Olympic Preparation Center (TOHM) athletes. The Online Journal of Recreation and Sports (TOJRAS), 12(2), 70-84.
  • Büyüköztürk, Ş., Kılıç Çakmak, E., Akgün, Ö.E., Karadeniz, Ş., & Demirel F. (2017). Scientific research methods (23rd Edition). Ankara: Pegem Academy.
  • Değirmenci, B. (2019). The mediating role of optimism in the relationship between psychological resilience and psychological well-being of public employees. Turkish Journal of Social Sciences Research, 4(1), 47-63.
  • Doğru, N. (2018). Investigation of psychological well-being levels of university students in terms of stress, coping styles and social support variables (Doctoral Thesis). Ankara University, Institute of Educational Sciences, Ankara.
  • Duman, N., Göksu, P., Köroğlu, C., & Talay, A. (2020). The relationship between mental well-being and psychological resilience in university students. Life Skills Journal of Psychology, 4(7), 9- 17.
  • Ekici, M., & Ardahan, M. (2023). On emotional intelligence. Ankara: Akademisyen Kitabevi.
  • Ersöz, G. (2021). Eating disorders and their psychological foundations in sports and exercise. Fenerbahçe University Journal of Sports Sciences, 1(1), 33-52.
  • Fernández-Berrocal, P., Cabello, R., Castillo, R., & Extremera, N. (2012). Gender differences in emotional intelligence: The mediating effect of age. Behavioral Psychology, 20(1), 77-89.
  • Fletcher, D., & Sarkar, M. (2013). Psychological resilience. European Psychologist, 18(1), 12-13.
  • Geng, Y. (2018). Gratitude mediates the effect of emotional intelligence on subjective well-being: A structural equation modeling analysis. Journal of Health Psychology, 23(10), 1378-1386.
  • George, D., & Mallery, P. (2010). In GEN (Ed.), SPSS for Windows step by step. A simple study guide and reference. Boston: Pearson Education, Inc, 10.

Spor Bilimleri Fakültesi Öğrencilerinin Duygusal Zekâ Düzeyleri ile Psikolojik Dayanıklılık ve Psikolojik İyi Oluş Düzeyleri Arasındaki İlişkinin İncelenmesi

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 13 Sayı: 3, 353 - 370, 30.09.2025

Öz

Araştırmanın temel amacı, Spor Bilimleri Fakültesi öğrencilerinin duygusal zekâ düzeyleri ile psikolojik dayanıklılık ve psikolojik iyi oluş düzeyleri arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemektir. Bu amaç doğrultusunda, Bayburt Üniversitesi Spor Bilimleri Fakültesi'nin tüm bölümlerinden toplam 314 öğrenci çalışmaya dâhil edilmiştir. İlişkisel tarama modeli kullanılarak yürütülen bu araştırmada, 4 farklı veri toplama biçimi kullanılmıştır. Bunlar sırasıyla: “Kişisel Bilgi Formu”, “Rotterdam Duygusal Zeka Ölçeği” ve “Warwick-Edinburgh Mental İyi Oluş Ölçeği Kısa Formu” ve “Kısa Psikolojik Dayanıklılık Ölçeği”dir. Toplanan tüm veriler SPPS (24. versiyon) paket programında analiz edilmiştir. Bu analizler sırasında frekans ve yüzde hesaplamaları yapılmış, ardından t-testleri, ANOVA, Pearson ve Spearman korelasyon analizleri ile regresyon analizleri yapılmış, katılımcıların duygusal zekâları ile ilgili olarak cinsiyet, bölüm-sınıf düzeyi, spor deneyim yılı gibi değişkenlere göre anlamlı bulgular elde edilmiştir. Psikolojik iyi oluş açısından cinsiyet, sınıf düzeyi ve spor deneyim yılı açısından anlamlı farklılıklar bulunurken, psikolojik dayanıklılık parametresinde yalnızca cinsiyetin anlamlı etkisi olduğu bulunmuştur. İlişki analizleri sonucunda Rotterdam Duygusal Zeka Ölçeği'nin tüm alt boyutlarının psikolojik iyi oluş ve psikolojik dayanıklılıkla pozitif korelasyon gösterdiği ortaya çıkmıştır. Regresyon analizi sonuçlarına göre bağımsız değişken olarak duygusal zeka psikolojik iyi oluşun %52'sini ve psikolojik dayanıklılığın %17'sini açıklamıştır. Sonuç olarak Spor Bilimleri Fakültesi öğrencilerinin duygusal zeka, psikolojik iyi oluş ve psikolojik dayanıklılık düzeyleri arasında ilişki vardır.

Kaynakça

  • Ahmad, S., Bangash, H., & Khan, S. A. (2009). Emotional intelligence and gender differences. Sarhad J. Agric, 25(1), 127-130.
  • Akbari, A., & Khormaiee, F. (2015). The prediction of mediating role of resilience between psychological well-being and emotional intelligence in students. International Journal of School Health, 2(3), 1-5.
  • Akın, A., Sahranç, Ü., Turan, M. E., Akın, Ü., Kaya, M., & Ercengiz, M. (2014). Validity and reliability of the Turkish form of the Brief Psychological Resilience Scale. III. Sakarya Educational Research Congress, 12.
  • Alkış, H., & Akpınar, F. (2019). Emotional intelligence and entrepreneurship tendency: A research on Adıyaman University students. Adıyaman University Social Sciences Institute Journal, (32), 341-379.
  • Altınay, N. (2022). The relationship between interaction anxiety levels of prospective teachers and psychological well-being (Master's Thesis). Uludağ University, Institute of Educational Sciences, Bursa.
  • Biricik, Y. S. (2023). The mediating effect of resilience on the relationship between burnout levels and psychological well-being of Turkish Olympic Preparation Center (TOHM) athletes. The Online Journal of Recreation and Sports (TOJRAS), 12(2), 70-84.
  • Büyüköztürk, Ş., Kılıç Çakmak, E., Akgün, Ö.E., Karadeniz, Ş., & Demirel F. (2017). Scientific research methods (23rd Edition). Ankara: Pegem Academy.
  • Değirmenci, B. (2019). The mediating role of optimism in the relationship between psychological resilience and psychological well-being of public employees. Turkish Journal of Social Sciences Research, 4(1), 47-63.
  • Doğru, N. (2018). Investigation of psychological well-being levels of university students in terms of stress, coping styles and social support variables (Doctoral Thesis). Ankara University, Institute of Educational Sciences, Ankara.
  • Duman, N., Göksu, P., Köroğlu, C., & Talay, A. (2020). The relationship between mental well-being and psychological resilience in university students. Life Skills Journal of Psychology, 4(7), 9- 17.
  • Ekici, M., & Ardahan, M. (2023). On emotional intelligence. Ankara: Akademisyen Kitabevi.
  • Ersöz, G. (2021). Eating disorders and their psychological foundations in sports and exercise. Fenerbahçe University Journal of Sports Sciences, 1(1), 33-52.
  • Fernández-Berrocal, P., Cabello, R., Castillo, R., & Extremera, N. (2012). Gender differences in emotional intelligence: The mediating effect of age. Behavioral Psychology, 20(1), 77-89.
  • Fletcher, D., & Sarkar, M. (2013). Psychological resilience. European Psychologist, 18(1), 12-13.
  • Geng, Y. (2018). Gratitude mediates the effect of emotional intelligence on subjective well-being: A structural equation modeling analysis. Journal of Health Psychology, 23(10), 1378-1386.
  • George, D., & Mallery, P. (2010). In GEN (Ed.), SPSS for Windows step by step. A simple study guide and reference. Boston: Pearson Education, Inc, 10.
Toplam 16 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Egzersiz ve Spor Bilimleri (Diğer)
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Emre Boz 0000-0001-8117-9329

Murat Kul 0000-0001-6391-8079

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 29 Eylül 2025
Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Eylül 2025
Gönderilme Tarihi 22 Nisan 2025
Kabul Tarihi 6 Ağustos 2025
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2025 Cilt: 13 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Boz, E., & Kul, M. (2025). Examining the Relationship Between Emotional Intelligence Levels and Psychological Resilience and Psychological Well-Being Levels of Faculty of Sports Sciences Students. International Journal of Sport Culture and Science, 13(3), 353-370.
IntJSCS is published by International Science Culture and Sport Association (ISCSA).