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Bridging Pastoral Psychology and Positive Psychology

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2, 183 - 210, 23.12.2018
https://doi.org/10.12730/13091719.2018.92.180

Öz

Following the humanistic approach in psychology around 1950, positive psychology rediscovered in 2000 the importance of positive emotions, personal strengths, and virtues for mental health and well-being. As psychology from the pastoral counselor’s point of view, pastoral psychology also emphasizes potentials and personal growth and employs the same virtues. Although they have epistemologically different roots, pastoral and positive psychology have many common features, virtues, and aims. These commonalities encourage collaboration between these disciplines. Based on such common virtues, pastoral counselors can benefit from the research findings and theories that positive psychology developed. Positive psychology conversely can benefit from the religious dimension and meaning of these virtues and enrich its practice. This essay presents common features, aims, and virtues such as forgiveness, hope, and love and suggests possibilities for collaboration between pastoral psychology and positive psychology.

Kaynakça

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Yıl 2018, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2, 183 - 210, 23.12.2018
https://doi.org/10.12730/13091719.2018.92.180

Öz

Kaynakça

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  • Keyes, Corey. 2003. “Complete Mental Health: An agenda for the 21st Century.” In Flourishing: Positive Psychology and the Life Well-Lived, edited by Corel Keyes and Jonathan Haidt, 185-204. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association. https://doi.org/10.1037/10594-000.
  • Kinghorn, Warren. 2013. “‘Hope that is seen is no hope at all:’ Theological construction of hope in psychotherapy.” Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic 77 (4): 369-394. https://doi.org/10.1521/bumc.2013.77.4.369.
  • Klessmann, Michael. 2004. Pastoralpsychologie. Neukirchen-Vluyn: Neukirchener.
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  • Koenig, Harold, Michael McCullough, and Verna Carson. 2001. Handbook of Religion and Health. New York: Oxford University Press.
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  • Kollar, Charles. 1997. Solution-Focused Pastoral Counseling. An Effective Short-Term Approach for Getting People Back on Track. Grand Rapids: Zondervan.
  • Köse, Ali. 2006. “Psikoloji ve Din: Bir Dargın Bir Barışık Kardeşler.” İslâmî Araştırmalar Dergisi 19 (3): I-II.
  • Kugelmann, Robert. 2016. Pastoral Counseling between Psychology and Religion. Accessed August 13, 2018. http://blogs.luc.edu/ips/files/2016/03/Pastoral-psychology-history-for-LUC-03-21.pdf.
  • Kumar, Satish, and Teenu Nandal. 2015. “Forgiveness, Faith and Health Connection.” International Journal of Education & Management Studies 5 (4): 310-314.
  • Kunzendorf, Robert, and Franz Buker. 2008. “Does Existential Meaning Require Hope, or is Interest Enough?” Imagination, Cognition and Personality 27 (3): 233-243. https://doi.org/10.2190/IC.27.3.c.
  • Kwan, Simon. 2010. “Interrogating ‘Hope’ - The Pastoral Theology of Hope and Positive Psychology.” International Journal of Theology 14 (1): 47-67. https://doi.org/10.1515/ijpt.2010.5.
  • Lazarus, Arnold. 1980. “Toward Delineating Some Causes of Change in Psychotherapy.” Professional Psychology 11: 863-870. https://doi.org/10.1037/0735-7028.11.6.863.
  • Lester, Andrew. 1995. Hope in Pastoral Care and Counseling. Louisville: Westminster John Knox.
  • Levi, Ofir, Ronit Liechtentritt, and Riki Savaraya. 2012. “Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Patients Experiences of Hope.” Qualitative Health Research 22 (12): 1672-1684. https://doi.org/10.1177/1049732312458184.
  • Lewis, Janet. 2005. “Forgiveness and Psychotherapy: The Prepersonal, the Personal, and the Transpersonal.” The Journal of Transpersonal Psychology 37 (2): 124-142.
  • Luthans, Fred, and Susan Jensen. 2002. “Hope: A New Positive Strength for Human Resource Development.” Human Resource Development Review 3 (1): 304-322. https://doi.org/10.1177/1534484302013003.
  • Maltby, John, and Liz Day. 2004. “Forgiveness and Defense Style.” The Journal of Genetic Psychology 165: 99-109. https://doi.org/10.3200/GNTP.165.1.99-112.
  • McCullough, Michael, and Everett Worthington, Jr. 1999. “Religion and Forgiving Personality.” Journal of Personality 67 (6): 1141-1164. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-6494.00085.
  • McGreer, Victoria. 2004. “The Art of Good Hope.” The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 592: 27-100. https://doi.org/10.1177/0002716203261781.
  • Meissner, W. 1973. “Notes on the Psychology of Hope.” Journal of Religion and Health 12: 120-139. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01532554.
  • Menninger, Karl. 1959. “The Academic Lecture on Hope.” American Journal of Psychiatry 109: 481-491. https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.116.6.481.
  • Meredith, Cameron, and Timothy Ewans. 1990. “Encouragement in the Family.” Individual Psychology 46 (2): 187-192.
  • Miles, Al. 2000. Domestic Violence: What Every Pastor Needs to Know. Minneapolis: Fortress Press.
  • Mueller, Joan. 1998. Is Forgiveness Possible?. Collegeville: Liturgical Press.
  • Mullet, Etienne, and Fabiola Azar. 2009. “Apologies, Repentance, and Forgiveness: A Muslim-Christian Comparison.” International Journal of Psychology of Religion 19 (4): 275-285. https://doi.org/10.1080/10508610903146274.
  • Nidetzky, Werner. 1990. “Allgemeine Ziele der seelsorgerlichen Beratung und Begleitung.“ In Beraten und Begleiten - Handbuch für das seelsorgliche Gespraech, edited by Konrad Baumgartner and Wunnibald Müller, 51-60. Freiburg, Herder.
  • Ocak, Hasan. 2011. “Bir Ahlak Felsefesi Problemi Olarak Erdem Kavramına Yüklenen Anlamın İlkçağ’dan Ortaçağ’a Evrimi.” FLSF 11: 70-101.
  • Paloutzian, Ray, and Crystal Park. 2005. Handbook of the Psychology of Religion and Spirituality. New York: Guilford Press.
  • Pareek, S., and N. Mathur. 2013. “Theoretical and Practical Vision on Forgiveness: A Systematic Review of Ancient and Contemporary Literature.” Indian Journal of Positive Psychology 4 (3): 434-442.
  • Pitsounis, Nickolaos, and Paul Dixon. 1988. “Encouragement versus Praise: Improving Productivity of the Mentally Retarded.” Individual Psychology 44 (4): 507-512.
  • Plante, Thomas. 2008. “What Do the Spiritual and Religious Traditions Offer the Practicing Psychologist?.” Pastoral Psychology 56: 429-444. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11089-008-0119-0.
  • Pruyser, Paul. 1963. “Phenomenology and Dynamics of Hoping.” Journal of the Scientific Study on Religion 3 (1): 87-96. https://doi.org/10.2307/1385009.
  • Richardson, Robert. 2000. “Where There is Hope, There is Life: Toward a Biology of Hope.” The Journal of Pastoral Care 1 (54): 75-83. https://doi.org/10.1177/002234090005400109.
  • Rogers, Carl. 1950. “Why Pastoral Psychology-An Editorial.” Pastoral Psychology 1 (1): 5-6. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01843703.
  • Rye, Mark. 2005. “The Religious Path toward Forgiveness.” Mental Health, Religion & Culture 8 (3): 205-215. https://doi.org/10.1080/13694670500138882.
  • Schmid, P. F. P. 1990. “Personenzentrierte seelsorgerliche Beratung und Begleitung im Einzelgespraech.” In Beraten und Begleiten - Handbuch für das seelsorgliche Gespraech, edited by Konrad Baumgartner and Winnibald Müller, 74-82. Freiburg: Herder, 1990.
  • Schnabl Schweitzer, Carol. 2010. “For-giving and Forgiving: Process and Practice in Pastoral Care.” Pastoral Psychology 59: 829-842. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11089-010-0293-8.
  • Seligman, Martin, and Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi. 2000. “Positive Psychology: An Introduction.” American Psychologist 55 (1): 5-14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.55.1.5.
  • Seligman, Martin. 1992. Helplessness: On Depression, Development, and Death. New York: Freeman.
  • Seligman, Martin. 2002. Authentic Happiness. New York: Free Press.
  • Sheldon, Kennon, and Laura King. 2001. “Why Positive Psychology Is Necessary.” American Psychologist 56 (3): 216-217. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.56.3.216.
  • Slife, Brent, and Jeffrey Reber. 2012. “Conceptualizing Religious Practices in Psychological Research: Problems and Prospects.” Pastoral Psychology 61: 735-746. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11089-011-0397-9.
  • Smith, Nicholas. 2005. “Hope and Critical Theory.” Critical Horizons 6: 45-62. https://doi.org/10.1163/156851605775009528.
  • Snodgrass, Jill. n.d. “Why Pastoral Counseling.” https://www.aapc.org/page/WhyPastoral. Accessed August 13, 2018.
  • Snodgrass, Jill. 2007. “From Rogers to Clinebell: Exploring the History of Pastoral Psychology.” Pastoral Psychology 54: 513-525.
  • Snodgrass, Jill. 2015. “Pastoral Counseling: A Discipline of Unity amid Diversity.” In Understanding Pastoral Counseling, edited by Elizabeth Maynard and Jill Snodgrass, 1-15. New York: Springer.
  • Snyder, Charles. 2002. “Hope Theory: Rainbows in the Mind.” Psychological Inquiry 13 (4): 249-275. http://dx.doi.org/10.1207/S15327965PLI1304_01.
  • Snyder, Charles, David Sigmon, and David Feldman. 2002. “Hope for the Sacred and Vice Versa: Positive Goal-Directed Thinking and Religion.” Religion and Psychology 13 (3): 234-238.
  • Söylev, Ömer Faruk. 2015. “Psikolojik Yardım Hizmetleri Bağlamında Türkiye’de Dini Danışma ve Rehberlik.” İslam Medeniyeti Araştırmaları Dergisi 1 (2): 287-308. https://doi.org/10.20486/imad.86573.
  • Stollberg, Dietrich. 1969. Therapeutische Seelsorge. München: Kaiser.
  • Stollberg, Dietrich. 1978. Wahrnehmen und Annehmen: Seelsorge in Theorie und Praxis. Gütersloh: Mohn.
  • Stone, Howard, and Andrew Lester. 2001. “Hope and Possibility. Envisioning the Future in Pastoral Conversation.” The Journal of Pastoral Care 55 (3): 259-269. https://doi.org/10.1177/002234090105500304.
  • Stone, Howard. 1998. Depression and Hope: New Insights for Pastoral Counseling. Minneapolis: Fortress.
  • Streets, Frederick. 2014. “Love: A Philosophy of Pastoral Care and Counseling.” Verbum et Ecclesia 35 (2): 1-11. https://doi.org/10.4102/ve.v35i2.1323.
  • Strunk, Orlo. 1971. “Relationships of Psychology of Religion and Clinical Pastoral Education.” Pastoral Psychology 22 (8): 29-35. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01768683.
  • Synwolt, Royal. 1971. “Pastoral Counselor-Harbinger of Hope.” Pastoral Psychology 22: 5-13. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01762239.
  • Ting, Rachel Sing-Kiat, and Alvin Lai Oon Ng. 2012. “Use of Religious Resources in Psychotherapy from a Tradition-Sensitive Approach: Cases from Chinese in Malaysia.” Pastoral Psychology 61: 941-957. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11089-011-0365-4.
  • Utsch, Michael. 2006. “Religion und Psychologie.” In Religion in der modernen Lebenswelt. Erscheinungsformen und Reflexionsperspektiven, edited by Birgit Weyel, and Wilhelm Graeb, 296-314. Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht.
  • Verhaeghe, Sofie, Florence van Zuuren, Tom Deflorr, Mia Duijnstee, and Mieke Grypdonck. 2007. “The Process and the Meaning of Hope for Family Members of Traumatic Coma Patients in Intensive Care.” Qualitative Health Research 17: 730-743. https://doi.org/10.1177/1049732307303242.
  • Watts, Fraser, Kevin Dutton, and Liz Gulliford. 2006. “Human Spiritual Qualities: Integrating Psychology and Religion.” Mental Health, Religion and Culture 9: 277-289. https://doi.org/10.1080/13694670600615524.
  • Watts, Fraser. 2004. “Relating the Psychology and Theology of Forgiveness.” In Forgiveness in Context: Theology and Psychology in Creative Dialogue. Edited by Fraser Watts and Liz Gulliford, 1-10. New York: T. T. & Clark.
  • Watts, Richard. 2003. “Adlerian Therapy as a Relational Constructivist Approach.” The Family Journal: Counseling and Therapy for Couples and Families 11 (2): 139-147. https://doi.org/10.1177/1066480702250169.
  • Webb, Darren. 2007. “Modes of Hoping.” History of the Human Sciences 3 (20): 65-83. https://doi.org/10.1177/1066480702250169.
  • Wiedemann, Wolfgang. 2011. Keine Angst for der Seelsorge. Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht.
  • Winkler, Klaus. 2000. Seelsorge. Berlin: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht. https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110824919.
  • Withlock, Glenn. 1970. “Pastoral Psychology and Preventive Psychiatry.” Pastoral Psychology 21 (4): 9-13. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01797939.
  • Worthington, Jr., Everett. 1998. “The Pyramid Model of Forgiveness: Some Interdisciplinary Speculations about Unforgiveness and the Promotion of Forgiveness.” In Dimensions of Forgiveness: Psychological Research & Theological Perspectives, edited by Everett Worthington, Jr., 107-137. Philadelphia: Templeton Foundation Press.
  • Worthington, Jr., Everett. 1999. Hope-Focused Marriage Counseling: A Guide to Brief Therapy. Downers Grove, Ill: InterVarsity.
  • Yapıcı, Asım. 2007. Ruh Sağlığı ve Din. Adana: Karahan.
  • Yohani, Sophie. 2010. “Nurturing Hope in Refugee Children During Early Years of Post-war Adjustment.” Children and Youth Services Review 32 (6): 865-873. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2010.02.006.
  • Ziemann, Benjamin. 2006. “The Gospel of Psychology: Therapeutic Concepts and the Scientification of Pastoral Care in the West German Catholic Church, 1950-1980.” Central European History 39: 79-106. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0008938906000070.
  • Ziemer, Jürgen. 2000. Seelsorgelehre. Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht.
  • Ziemer, Jürgen. 2011. “Pastoral Psychology.” In Religion Past & Present IX, edited by Hans Dieter Betz, Don Browing, Bernd Janowski, and Eberhard Jüngel, 599-601. Leiden: Brill.
Toplam 137 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Din Araştırmaları
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Zuhâl Ağılkaya-şahin Bu kişi benim 0000-0003-3111-0336

Yayımlanma Tarihi 23 Aralık 2018
Gönderilme Tarihi 9 Eylül 2018
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2018 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

ISNAD Ağılkaya-şahin, Zuhâl. “Bridging Pastoral Psychology and Positive Psychology”. Ilahiyat Studies 9/2 (Aralık 2018), 183-210. https://doi.org/10.12730/13091719.2018.92.180.

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