Araştırma Makalesi

Diverging Paths: Transoxanian and Irāqī Approaches to Takhṣīṣ al‑ʿilla in the Hanafī Legal Theory

Sayı: 55 24 Şubat 2026
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Diverging Paths: Transoxanian and Irāqī Approaches to Takhṣīṣ al‑ʿilla in the Hanafī Legal Theory

Öz

This study delves into the intricate problem of takhṣīṣ al‑ʿilla (the specification of the rationale) in Islamic legal theory, with particular focus on the Hanafī school. It explores how this issue reflects broader relationship between theology (kalām) and Islamic legal theory (uṣūl al-fiqh), revealing the interplay of theological concerns in shaping theoretical principles. The problem is analyzed through the lens of the two major Hanafī schools: the Irāqī and Transoxanian Hanafīs. By examining the evolving discourse among Hanafī jurists in Irāq and Transoxiana, this research elucidates the influence of regional theological differences on legal theories. The work traces the historical development of takhṣīṣ al‑ʿilla, highlighting key figures, such as al-Jaṣṣāṣ, al-Dabūsī, al-Sarakhsī, and al-Bazdawī and their respective contributions to its interpretation. It situates the debate within the broader intellectual contest between Muʿtazilite and Sunnī theological frameworks, offering insights into the doctrinal and methodological diversity within the Hanafī tradition. The findings reveal how theological concerns informed theoretical principles and contributed to the divergence between these two prominent Hanafī traditions.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Apaydın, H. Yunus, “Kerhî”, DİA, 2022, XXV, 285-286.
  2. Baḥr al- ‘Ulum al-Lakhnawī, Fawatiḥ al-raḥamūt, Beirut: Dār al-Kutub al-‘Ilmiyyah, 2002.
  3. Algül, Adnan - Emre Bölükbaş, “Cessas’a Göre İlletin Tahsisi”, EKEV Akademi Dergisi, 24/83 (2020): 1-30.
  4. Amīr Pādishah, Taysīr al-Taḥrīr, Cairo: Būlâq, 1316.
  5. Arvas, Mehmet Sait, “Hicri VII. Asra Kadar Hanefî Usûlü Bağlamında” Fıkıh Usûlü Kelâm İlişkisi”, Ph.D. diss., Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University, Rize, 2018.
  6. Aydın, Ahmet, “Serahsî’nin Usûl ve Gazzâlî’nin el-Müstasfâ Adlı Eserlerinde ‘İlletin Tahsîsi’”, Mîzânü’l-Hak İslami İlimler Dergisi, 5 (2017): 43-63.
  7. Bābartī, Aqmal al-Dīn Muhammad b. Mahmūd, et-Taqrīr li Uṣūli Fakhr al-Islām Bazdawī, Kuwait: Kuwait University.
  8. Bardakoğlu, Ali, “İstihsan”, DİA, 2001, XXIII, 339.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

İslam Hukuku

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

24 Şubat 2026

Gönderilme Tarihi

5 Temmuz 2025

Kabul Tarihi

25 Kasım 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2026 Sayı: 55

Kaynak Göster

APA
Kahya, H. K. (2026). Diverging Paths: Transoxanian and Irāqī Approaches to Takhṣīṣ al‑ʿilla in the Hanafī Legal Theory. İslam Araştırmaları Dergisi, 55, 215-244. https://doi.org/10.26570/isad.1735117
AMA
1.Kahya HK. Diverging Paths: Transoxanian and Irāqī Approaches to Takhṣīṣ al‑ʿilla in the Hanafī Legal Theory. isad. 2026;(55):215-244. doi:10.26570/isad.1735117
Chicago
Kahya, Hatice Kübra. 2026. “Diverging Paths: Transoxanian and Irāqī Approaches to Takhṣīṣ al‑ʿilla in the Hanafī Legal Theory”. İslam Araştırmaları Dergisi, sy 55: 215-44. https://doi.org/10.26570/isad.1735117.
EndNote
Kahya HK (01 Şubat 2026) Diverging Paths: Transoxanian and Irāqī Approaches to Takhṣīṣ al‑ʿilla in the Hanafī Legal Theory. İslam Araştırmaları Dergisi 55 215–244.
IEEE
[1]H. K. Kahya, “Diverging Paths: Transoxanian and Irāqī Approaches to Takhṣīṣ al‑ʿilla in the Hanafī Legal Theory”, isad, sy 55, ss. 215–244, Şub. 2026, doi: 10.26570/isad.1735117.
ISNAD
Kahya, Hatice Kübra. “Diverging Paths: Transoxanian and Irāqī Approaches to Takhṣīṣ al‑ʿilla in the Hanafī Legal Theory”. İslam Araştırmaları Dergisi. 55 (01 Şubat 2026): 215-244. https://doi.org/10.26570/isad.1735117.
JAMA
1.Kahya HK. Diverging Paths: Transoxanian and Irāqī Approaches to Takhṣīṣ al‑ʿilla in the Hanafī Legal Theory. isad. 2026;:215–244.
MLA
Kahya, Hatice Kübra. “Diverging Paths: Transoxanian and Irāqī Approaches to Takhṣīṣ al‑ʿilla in the Hanafī Legal Theory”. İslam Araştırmaları Dergisi, sy 55, Şubat 2026, ss. 215-44, doi:10.26570/isad.1735117.
Vancouver
1.Hatice Kübra Kahya. Diverging Paths: Transoxanian and Irāqī Approaches to Takhṣīṣ al‑ʿilla in the Hanafī Legal Theory. isad. 01 Şubat 2026;(55):215-44. doi:10.26570/isad.1735117