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Utopia Now and Forever: A Discussion On The Perpetuity Of Utopia

Cilt: 12 Sayı: 3 30 Eylül 2023
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Utopia Now and Forever: A Discussion On The Perpetuity Of Utopia

Öz

The history of humanity is, in a way, the history of the chaos that is immanent in society. People have endless desires that could never be satisfied since they lived in society. The demand for a better life is one of the foremost desires. This quest, which has been lasting since the beginning of social life has been tried to be met with a wide variety of solutions throughout history. Perhaps the most striking of these propositions is Utopia, which took the stage with the Renaissance. It emphasizes the reality of the moment, criticizes it, and replaces it with an alternative that never comes true. Utopia is one of the ideal order proposals which is put forward in response to the desire for an "ideal life without chaos" for "now". It embodies hope and change. It promises hope even when the prospect of changing the facts seems impossible. It also feeds and reproduces the optimistic desire for the realization possibility of a better life. This is what keeps it alive at all times, even though it will not be realized and inaccessible. Therefore, there is always a need to review utopias to redesign the world we live in with a critical eye. Observing and understanding these experiences and trying to put new designs over them could be promising. Because utopias are an important means of stimulating socioeconomic changes. For this reason, even if it does not come true, the utopia that makes an impact with its thoughts will always continue to be a hope. So, it will exist forever and ever. To clarify this approach, the relations between scientific texts have been examined by using the literature review method. And relevant analyzes and inferences have been made in the light of the data obtained by this method.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Utopia,, Utopianism, Hope, Desire, Political Order, Alternative Order

Kaynakça

  1. Acar, S. (2018). İdeal toplum. http://www.dusunuyorumdergisi.com/ideal-toplum/.
  2. Adorno, T. W. & Horkheimer, M. (2013). Teori ve pratik üzerine bir tartışma (1956). (Trans. Orhan Kılıç). İstanbul: Metis Yayınları.
  3. Alver, K. (2009). Ütopya: mekan ve kentin ideal formu . İstanbul University Journal of Sociology, 3 (18), 139-153.
  4. Aydın, B. (2021). Ütopya ve siyaset: popper, fukuyama ve liberal sol yaklaşımların ütopya yorumunun ernst bloch üzerinden eleştirisi. Archives of Philosophy, 54.
  5. Baudrillard, J. (2006). Utopia deferred. New York: Semiotext(e).
  6. Bregman, R. (2018). Gerçekçiler için ütopya: kusursuz dünyayı nasıl inşa edebiliriz? (Trans. Duygu Akın). İstanbul: Domingo.
  7. Bloch, E. (1985). The principle of hope. (Trans. Neville Plaice, Stephen Plaice, and Paul Knight). Cambridge: The MIT Press.
  8. Bobaroğlu M. (2018). Ütopya. http://www.dusunuyorumdergisi.com/utopya/.
  9. Cioran E. M. (1998). History and utopia. (Trans. Richard Howard). University Of Chicago Press.
  10. Galeano, E. (1997). Window on utopia in walking words. (Trans. Mark Fried). London/New York: W. W. Norton & Company.

Kaynak Göster

APA
Ören, E. (2023). Utopia Now and Forever: A Discussion On The Perpetuity Of Utopia. İnsan ve Toplum Bilimleri Araştırmaları Dergisi, 12(3), 2279-2289. https://doi.org/10.15869/itobiad.1320471
AMA
1.Ören E. Utopia Now and Forever: A Discussion On The Perpetuity Of Utopia. itobiad. 2023;12(3):2279-2289. doi:10.15869/itobiad.1320471
Chicago
Ören, Ezgi. 2023. “Utopia Now and Forever: A Discussion On The Perpetuity Of Utopia”. İnsan ve Toplum Bilimleri Araştırmaları Dergisi 12 (3): 2279-89. https://doi.org/10.15869/itobiad.1320471.
EndNote
Ören E (01 Eylül 2023) Utopia Now and Forever: A Discussion On The Perpetuity Of Utopia. İnsan ve Toplum Bilimleri Araştırmaları Dergisi 12 3 2279–2289.
IEEE
[1]E. Ören, “Utopia Now and Forever: A Discussion On The Perpetuity Of Utopia”, itobiad, c. 12, sy 3, ss. 2279–2289, Eyl. 2023, doi: 10.15869/itobiad.1320471.
ISNAD
Ören, Ezgi. “Utopia Now and Forever: A Discussion On The Perpetuity Of Utopia”. İnsan ve Toplum Bilimleri Araştırmaları Dergisi 12/3 (01 Eylül 2023): 2279-2289. https://doi.org/10.15869/itobiad.1320471.
JAMA
1.Ören E. Utopia Now and Forever: A Discussion On The Perpetuity Of Utopia. itobiad. 2023;12:2279–2289.
MLA
Ören, Ezgi. “Utopia Now and Forever: A Discussion On The Perpetuity Of Utopia”. İnsan ve Toplum Bilimleri Araştırmaları Dergisi, c. 12, sy 3, Eylül 2023, ss. 2279-8, doi:10.15869/itobiad.1320471.
Vancouver
1.Ezgi Ören. Utopia Now and Forever: A Discussion On The Perpetuity Of Utopia. itobiad. 01 Eylül 2023;12(3):2279-8. doi:10.15869/itobiad.1320471